八年级上英语Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow知识点练习题.docx

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1、 Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show 一词的转换1.new （adj.）新的（n.）news 新闻2.educational （adj.）教化的，有教化意义的 （vt.）educate 教化（n.）education 教化3. successful (adj.) 胜利的（vt.）succeed 胜利（n.）success 胜利4.unlucky (adj.)不幸的，倒霉的（adj.）lucky 幸运的（n.）luck 运气5. lose lost (vt.) 丧失二短语归纳1.think of认为 2. learn from从获得；向学习 3.find

2、 out查明；弄清晰 4. talk show谈话节目5.game show嬉戏节目 6.soap opera肥皂剧 7.go on发生 8. watch a movie看电影 9.a pair of一双；一对10.try ones best尽某人最大努力 11.as famous as与一样知名 12. have a discussion about就探讨13.one day有一天 14.such as例如 15.dress up装扮；梳理 16.take sb.s place代替；交换17.do a good job干得好 18.something enjoyable令人开心的东西 19.

3、interesting information好玩的资料20.one of之一 21.look like看起来像 22.around the world全世界 23.a symbol of的象征三用法集萃1.let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 2. plan to do sth.支配/准备做某事 3.hope to do sth.渴望做某事 4.sth happen +时间、地点 某地、某事发生了某事 5.expect to do sth.渴望做某事 6.How about doing做怎么样？7.be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 8. try ones best to

4、 do sth.尽力做某事四难点讲解1.I don t mind them. 我不介意它们。mind 此处用作及物动词，意为“介意，反对”，通常用于疑问句，否认句或条件句中，其后可接名词，代词或动词-ing 形式 。mind (sb/ones) doing sth.介意（某人）做某事We dont mind this heat. 我们不在乎燥热。Do you mind taking care of my cat while I am out 我外出期间你介意照看我的猫吗？拓展mind 还可作名词，意为“思想、办法”。Do you want to change your mind 你想变更你的办

5、法吗？相关短语：change ones mind 变更办法； keep.in mind记住.； never mind没关系 make up ones mind 决心；确定 2.Because I hope to find out what s going on around the world. 因为我渴望理解世界各地发生的事。Because 连词，意为“因为”，引导缘由状语从句He didnt go to school because he was ill. 他没有上学因为他生病了。Hope 动词，意为“渴望”，常用于两种构造：hope to do sth. 渴望做某事 hope + tha

6、t 从句 渴望I hope to see your father as soon as possible. 我渴望尽快见到你父亲。We hope that you have a good time. 我们渴望你过得开心。辨析：hope 与 wish两者都有“渴望”之意，其区分是：hope 指对实现某一愿望有信念、把握,而且其后不能接宾语 wish 常指难以实现或不能实现的愿望，其后可以接宾语即：hope sb. to do sth. ( 错误) wish sb. to do sth （正确）find out 意为“查明；弄清晰”。 辨析look for，find，find out这三个词都有“

7、找”的涵义，但详细用法有别：1）look for意为“找寻”，是有目的地找，强调“找寻”这一动作。如：What are you looking for？你在找什么？Im looking for my bike我在找我的自行车。2）find意为“找到”“发觉”，强调“找”的结果，其宾语往往是某个丧失的东西或人。如：Did you find Li Ming yesterday？你昨天找到李明了吗？No，we looked for him everywhere，but didnt find him没有,我们到处找了.但没有找到3）find out着重表示通过理解、分析、思索、询问等“弄清晰”“查明”

8、一件事情，其后的宾语经常是某个状况、事实。如：Please find out when the train leaves请查一下火车什么时候离站。go on 此处意为“发生”，与take place 同义 I wonder what was going on .我想知道发生了什么事？around the world 意为“全世界”，与all over the world 同义I think people around the world like sports. 我认为全世界的人都爱好体育。3.Oh , I cant stand them. 哦，我无法忍受它们。 Stand 此处用作及物动词，

9、意为“忍受”，通常与cant 连用，表达对某事物到了不能容忍的程度。Cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事。I cant stand waiting for people who are late over an hour.I cant stand the hot weather. 我忍受不了这种燥热的天气。What do you think of the talk show 你认为这个谈话节目怎么样？-I cant stand it. 我无法忍受。拓展stand 作动词，还可意为“站；站立”。Dont stand there. 不要站在那里。4.I like to foll

10、ow the story and see what happens next. 我喜爱跟随故事情节理解接下来要发生的事情。happen v.发生，一般指偶尔发生，主语为事，不能为人。Sth + happens to sb. 某人发生了某事A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事An accident happened on Park Street.happen v，表示“碰巧”，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to do sth ,表示“碰巧做某事”

11、.Sb + happens to do sth.某人碰巧I happened to see my uncle on the street.take place 意为“发生，实行，举办”，一般指非偶尔性事务的“发生”，即这种事务的发生肯定有某种缘由或事先的支配。例：Great changes have taken place in China. The meeting will take place next Friday.5I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我渴望有一天成为一名电视记者。 One day 意为“有一天”。可以表示过去的某一天，也可以用于表示

12、将来的某一天。One day I met my Chinese teacher on the street.有一天我在街上遇到了我的语文教师。I hope that one day skipping will be an event of the Olympic Games. 我渴望有一天跳绳成为奥运会的一个工程。拓展some day 意为“某一天”，表示将来的有一天或日后的某一天。在表示将来某一天时可以与one day 互换。I will go to see you some day. 日后我会去看你的。 6. serious adj. 肃穆的，仔细的 He is a serious man

13、.be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事仔细Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真 Hes serious about selling his house.7.But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化的一个特别著名的标记是卡通片。 famous 形容词，意为“著名的”辨析： 1.be famous for, 因为.而知名，后接著名

14、的缘由，与be well-known for 同义。This place is famous for its cotton. 这个地方以出产棉花而知名。2.be famous as, 作为.而著名 ，后接表示职位、名称等的词，与be well-known as 同义.Jet Li is famous as a actor in the world. 李连杰是世界上著名的演员。3.be famous to, 为.所熟知，后接某局部人。This singer is famous to lots of old people. 很多老人都熟知这位歌手。8.语法归纳： 动词不定式做宾语 跟不定时作宾语的

15、动词有：准备(intend)支配(plan)和期盼(expect/desire)假装(pretend)喜爱(would like/love/prefer)表祝福(wish)确定(decide)同意(agree)来扶植(help)设法(manage)劝服(persuade)不回绝(refuse)似乎(seem/appear)容许(promise)做努力(attempt)选择(choose)询问(ask)多学习(learn)告知(tell)失败(fail)也付得起(afford)find/think/feel+ it +形容词+to do 构造（重点记）如：I find it difficult

16、to learn English.我发觉学英语很难。留意：否认形式为not+ 不定式（to do）（拓展1）在动词remember, try, regret, forget, need/want/require， stop, mean等后跟动名词V-和不定式意义不同，巧记一句话（记住努力；懊悔遗忘；须要停顿；很有意义），学习采纳比照法： 1.remember to do something记着去做某事（如今还没有做）remember doing something记着曾做过某事（以前做过某事）2.try to do something努力、尽力做某事try doing something试着做

17、某事（看能否到达预期的结果）3.stop to do something开场做某事（停下正在做的事，开场做另一事）stop doing something停顿做某事（停顿正在做的事）4.cant help to do sth.不能扶植做某事cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事 小试牛刀1. The boy decided _in Shanghai, which made his father a little surprised.A. not to work B. to not work C. not working D.working not 2.Would you mind

18、 _ the door Of course not. A. I opening B. me to open C. for me to open D. my opening3. She _ going out for a walk, but Id rather stay at home watching TV. A. wanted B. asked C. hoped D. suggested4After he had worked several hours, he stopped _ a cup of coffee to refresh himselfAto drinkBdrinking Cd

19、rink Ddrank5Although swimming is his favorite sport, yet he doesnt like _ todayAto swimBswimming Cswim Dto have swim9. another, other, the other, others与 the others的区分another 指不定数目（三个或三个以上）中的“另一个；又一个”，用来代替或修饰单数可数名词。如：Would you like another cup of tea 你想再来一杯茶吗？the other通常指两个中的“另一个”，后也可接名词，常用的用法有：onet

20、he other。如：She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.她有两个女儿。一个是教师，另一个是医生。other意为“另外的；其他的”，后接复数名词。如：We study Chinese, math, English and other lessons. 我们学习语文、数学、英语和其他学科。others泛指“另外的人或物”常用的用法有：someothers。如：Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜爱游泳。另一些人喜爱划船。the others特指某范围内“

21、其余全部的人或物”。如：There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my fathers.箱子里有四十本书。其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父亲的。10. be ready to do sth 做好准备做某事后面加动词原形,如:Im ready to have a report tomorrow.我把明天的演讲准备好了。be/get ready for 是为什么事做准备 后面加名词或动词的如今分词形式(ing形式)，如Lets get ready for the trip./ Lets get ready for t

22、aking the trip.Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show练习题一、听力理解 (略)二、单项选择 ( )31. When do your family watch _ news We usually watch it before dinner.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. Why does Linda like talk shows She thinks she can learn a lot _ them.A. asB. fromC. to D. for( )33. What did you do last Friday

23、 We had a(n) _ about how to learn English well.A. actionB. grade C. characterD. discussion( )34. I love watching movies, _ I hardly ever go to the cinema. I watch them on the Internet.A. ifB. butC. soD. and( )35. You will be _ in your studies if you always work hard.A. successful B. enoughC. meaning

24、lessD. loud( )36. John always plays jokes on me and I cant _ him.A. reachB. stand C. knowD. wonder( )37. _ kind of movies do you like watching Action movies.A. WhoB. Where C. HowD. What( )38. Can you tell me about this accident (事故) Yes, it _ at 3:00 p.m. Three people lost their lives.A. came B. gav

25、e C. happenedD. picked( )39. We must _ what he is doing now and then we can take action.A. get up B. bring out C. wake up D. find out( )40. Is this your pen No, it isnt. It _ be Cindys, but Im not sure.A. mayB. mustC. needD. would( )41. Do you know about Quan Jude Of course. It is _ its Beijing duck

26、.A. good withB. different from C. famous forD. worried about( )42. Its so hot today. Jane plans _ swimming after school.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go( )43. Do you like watching sitcoms _. They are boring.A. Yes, I amB. No, I am not C. Yes, I doD. No, I dont三、完形填空 Do you like watching movies Do you wa

27、tch movies 46 television or in the cinema Watching movies is a good way to 47 after a days hard work or study.There are many 48 of movies, such as comedies, scary movies and action movies. Some people like watching comedies, 49 they are very funny. Some people enjoy watching scary movies. I dont min

28、d comedies, but I cant 50 scary movies. Im afraid to watch them. My favorite movies are action movies. I think they are very exciting. My favorite action star is Jackie Chan. He is 51 as a kung fu superstar. He 52 acted in many comedies, for example, ROB-B-HOOD (珍宝支配).Yesterday I watched his movie C

29、Z12 (十二生肖). In the movie, he 53 the role of a treasure hunter (寻宝者). He tried to 54 4 bronze (铜) heads of the animals from the Chinese zodiac, which were taken from Beijing during the Opium Wars (鸦片斗争). I thought the movie was very 55 and Jackie Chan played very well in it. I liked it very much.( )4

30、6. A. inB. onC. atD. from( )47. A. relaxB. appear C. swingD. share( )48. A. ticketsB. grades C. reasonsD. kinds( )49. A. becauseB. but C. althoughD. so( )50. A. reachB. decideC. standD. turn( )51. A. differentB. naturalC. terribleD. famous( )52. A. yetB. alsoC. eitherD. again( )53. A. actedB. fedC.

31、becameD. made( )54. A. wait forB. find out C. shout toD. blow out( )55. A. meaningless B. interestingC. expensiveD. difficult四、阅读理解A I have two daughters and one son. They are Mary, Laura and Eric. Mary is seven. Laura and Eric are five. They watch a lot of television, maybe five hours a day. Im wor

32、ried that its too much. What should I doCatherineTelevision can be a way of learning and relaxing. But studies show that too much television can make kids more likely (可能的) to be fat and fight with others.The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP，美国儿科学会) says that older kids shouldnt watch more than 1

33、-2 hours of television every day, and that kids under the age of two should not watch any television. The shows kids watch should be educational. All in all, kids shouldnt watch too much television. You should ask them to spend more time playing with friends, exercising or reading.( )56. Catherine h

34、as _ kids.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )57. Catherine writes this letter because her kids _.A. are too fat B. dont like exercisingC. always fight with each otherD. watch too much television( )58. Studies show that kids who watch too much television are likely to be _.A. fatB. lazyC. seriousD. shy(

35、)59. According to AAP, kids older than two can watch TV for _ a day.A. less than 3 hoursB. 4 hours C. less than 2 hours D. 5 hours( )60. Which of the following is NOT trueA. Laura and Eric are 5.B. Catherines kids watch TV for 3 hours a day.C. Kids should watch educational shows.D. Kids under two sh

36、ouldnt watch TV.B It was sunny last Saturday. I told my mom that I wanted to go to the park. But when I got out, I ran for half an hour to meet my friends, Bert and Kevin, on the beach. We played volleyball for an hour. Suddenly, Kevin hit (打) the ball into the sea. I wanted to show off (夸耀) how wel

37、l I swam so I decided to get the ball. I jumped into the sea and started swimming. After swimming for about fifteen minutes, I was tired. But the ball was only a few meters away from me. I tried to get the ball. However, some grass (草) stopped me. I tried but I couldnt swim. I shouted for help. A yo

38、ung man came to help me quickly. When I woke up, I was in the hospital. I saw my parents sitting on the chair. They were angry (生气的) with me. I will never forget the scary experience. I will never want to show off again.( )61. The writer told his mom he would go to the _.A. beach B. parkC. museum D.

39、 hospital( )62. They played volleyball for _ on the beach.A. fifteen minutesB. half an hour C. an hourD. two hours( )63. The writer decided to get the ball because _.A. he hit the ball into the seaB. his friends couldnt swim C. he was ready to help his friends D. he wanted his friends to know he swa

40、m better五、选词填空 依据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 enjoy, expect, famous, happen, ready I like watching TV. However, my mom doesnt 66_ me to watch too much TV. But when I watch my favorite TV program, she is often 67_ to watch it with me. My favorite program is the National Geographic. Its a 68_ document

41、ary (纪录片) program. Every time when I turn on the TV, the world is brought before me, for me to 69_ its wonderful things. It helps me to learn whats 70 _ around the world. I never thought that such an educational program could be so interesting. 六、单词拼法71.I h_ you can win the running competition.72.He lives a simple (简朴的) life though he is very r_.73.It will b_ easier to live in the city if you find a good job.74.My brother told me a very funny _ (笑话).75. Jack is very interested in Chinese _ (文化).