人教版新目标英语八年级下册全套单元练习题及答案2.docx

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1、人教版八年级英语上册单元测试题年级英语（下）第一单元 检测题 (1)班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 等级_一、词汇考察。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ (more; much) we get toget

2、her, the _ (happy; happier) well be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little _(空闲时间)？Yes, I do. Why I want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school _(四年以后).8.What do you think about in the futureI think students will all stud

3、y at home _(用电脑).9.Which movies will _(得奖) next year10.Can you _(吹喇叭)A little.Then join us, please.C.理解句意，填补所缺局部。11.Thursday is the f _ day of a week.12. Yesterday it rained very h_ , so I didnt go out.13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.14. Do you have any l time I want your help.15

4、. The computer is an important i .16. There will be less p in 100 years.17. We will have a long v after a few days.18. Do you have a c card19. The other students kept their eyes c right away.20. Their lives will be a lot b than it is now.二、依据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 21. She wants to be a _ (science) when

5、she grows up. 22. There is a tall _ (build) in front of the post office. 23. I can do my homework by _ (I). 24. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ (skate). 25. Please buy some _ (toothbrush) for them. 三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26. They _ (not have) any classes next week.27. Betty _ (write) to her parents tom

6、orrow. 28. Look at those clouds. It _ (rain). 29. He _ (read) an English book now. 30. Look! Many girls _ (dance) over there. B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 31. They clean the classroom every day. (用tomorrow代替every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 32. Will the flowers come out soon (作确定答复) _, _ _. 33. Well

7、go out for a walk with you. (改为否认句) We _ _ out for a walk with you. 34. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句) _ Nanjing _ a fine day 35. The students will work in the supermarket. (对划线局部提问) _ _ the students _ 四、单项选择。 ( )36. Will people live to be 300 years old _. A. No, they arent B. No, they wont

8、 C. No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )37. There will be _ pollution this year than last year. A. fewer B. much C. less D. many ( )38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )39. Where is Miss Wang She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six da

9、ys. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )40. _ will they play They will play football. A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language ( )41. I will see you again _. A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday ( )42. I hope your dream will _. A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on

10、 ( )43. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )44.This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is_small.A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ( )45. How many birds can you see in the trees I can see _ birds in them. A. hundred

11、s of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of 五、依据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事。 No one knows what will happen _ _ _. 47. 电脑如今被人们广泛地运用。 The computers _ widely _ _ people today. 48.你认为哪一张画最好看？ Which _ _ _ is the nicest picture 49. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。 His uncle is an _. He worked on a

12、 _ _ last year. 50. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。 I _ _ _ _ this city after I got to Linyi. 六、完形填空。 We live in computer age (时代). People51scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago,52 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very53

13、people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and54 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people55 have them at home. Computers become very important because they can work56 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can57 peop

14、le do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to58 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to59 . Computers can also remember what you60 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer ( )51. A. like B. as C. and D. with ( )52. A. st

15、udents B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )53. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )54. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive ( )55. A. even B. still C. already D. yet ( )56. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower ( )57. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )58. A. write B. play C. s

16、tudy D. learn ( )59. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )60. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up 依据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very h 61 .There is a great d 62 between summer and winter. Why is itEngland has a warm winter and a c 63 summer because i

17、t is an island(岛) c 64 .In winter the sea is w 65 than the land. The winds from the sea t 66 warm air to E 67 . In summer the sea is c 68 than the land. The winds from the sea t 69 cool air to England. The southwest winds blow over(吹遍) England all the year. They blow from the s 70 .So England has a

18、lot of rain.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 七、阅读理解。APeter was an inventor. His job was to invent new things, and he worked when he had an idea. His workroom was in his house, so he could work whenever he wanted to. Sometimes he worked seven days a week and sometimes he didnt work for days. H

19、e did all his work right at home, but he left the house to go to meetings sometimes.Peter usually got up at about five o clock. He made some tea and started to work at six. He drank tea all dayhe couldnt work without itbut he didnt eat anything until in the evening.First, Peter cleaned the workroom

20、and turned on the answer-phone because he couldnt talk to people when he had an idea. Then he started to work. He usually had a rest after two or three hours, but he didnt leave the workroom. He did something different to help him relax. Sometimes he did some exercise, and sometimes he listened to m

21、usic. He usually stopped working at about nine o clock in the evening. He thought about his work most of the time, even when he was out. He was interested in what was around him and he liked looking for new ideas and new problems to solve.阅读短文，完成句子71. Peter was an _.72. Peter did his work at home, b

22、ut he left his house to have _ sometimes.73. When he was working at daytime he didnt _ anything until in the evening.74. He _ the answer-phone because he couldnt talk to others.75. To relax, he often did some exercise and _ in his workroom.BWe are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but h

23、ow many of us know about the history of the InternetMany people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped.

24、So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first, the Internet was

25、 only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed sof

26、tware(软件) that made “surfing(阅读)” the Internet more convenient (便利).Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.阅读

27、短文，选择正确答案( ) 76. The Internet has a history of _ years.A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35( ) 77. Scientists set up a new network system to _.A. make the computer cheaper B. make the system work wellC. make the computer go well D. develop new softwares( ) 78.The Internet was wid

28、ely used in the _.A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s( ) 79.The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean _.A.上机 B.上网 C.接线 D.买电脑( ) 80.Which of the following is NOT trueA. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily.B. Computers are much cheaper than before.C. Today the Internet is used

29、everywhere.D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago. 八、书面表达。 提示：我喜爱英语，我想在10年以后当一位英语教师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动好玩。另外，学生们都喜爱听教师讲故事，所以我要常常给学生讲英语故事，使他们对英语感爱好，从而能进步他们的听力。我信任我能成为一个好教师的。词数：80左右_八年级英语（下）第二单元 检测题 (2)班级_ 姓名_ 学号_ 等级_一、词汇考察。A.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. There was an _ (argu

30、e) happened between Tom and Jack last night.2. Lucy is used to_ (have) a walk after supper every day.3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own _ (free).4. The teenagers have to work hard because of the _ (press) from their parents.5. They tried their best to find the _ (solve) because they w

31、ant to solve the problems.B.依据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_.2. “Dont worry, my dear young man; theres nothing s_.” the doctor said to me.3. Everyone went to play bowling e_ Tom and me because we dont like it.4.Look,our English teacher is _(准备) for his

32、lessons.5.He is really a_(天才),he can do everything that I cant do.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. My parents want me _ (stay) at home every night because its dangerous outside.2. You look so sad today. I _ (argue) with my girlfriend last night.3. Lucy, what should I do I need some money _ (buy) some presents for

33、my best friend.4. I found it difficult _ (get) to sleep in the night.Youd better_ (take) some sleeping pills.5. Lily is 1.7 meters tall. She is tall enough _ (reach) the apples on the tree.6. Dont _ (compare) others with yourself, just _ (work) hard.7. The young lady _ (suffer) from headache, she ha

34、s to _ (go) to see the doctor.三、句型转换。1. English names are different from Chinese names.（同义句）English names _the _as Chinese names.2. This desk is Lucy and Lilys. （对划线局部提问）_ is this3. English is the most popular of all. （同义句）English is _ popular than _ subject.4. He got up after his mother came back.

35、（同义句）He_ get up_ his mother _.四、单项选择。( ) 1. The man over there _ our Chinese teacher.A. may B. maybe C. may be D. be( ) 2. It _ her four hours_ the work yesterday.A. takes, finish B. take, finishing C. took, finished D. took, to finish( ) 3.The number of the students in our class _ 70.A. is B. are C

36、. were D. be( ) 4.Do you know any other foreign language _ EnglishA. except B. but C. besides D. beside( ) 5. Would you like_ for supperA. something Chinese B. Chinese somethingC. anything Chinese D. Chinese anything ( ) 6. Mary was disappointed when she found out they had gone to the cinema_ her.A.

37、 except B. besides C. for D. without( ) 7. Shall I get a cup of water for you Yes, _.A. please B. you shall C. you will D. you may( ) 8. Would you please_ on the roadA. not to play B. to not play C. play not D. not play( ) 9. Im afraid Ill have to _ the lost book.A. pay for B. paid for C. pay of D.

38、paid on( ) 10. Little Tom is an orphan. He now feels_ without his only friend the dog.A. very more lonely B. even more lonelyC. more still lonely D. more far alone( ) 11. At last, she found her _ pet dog.A. lost B. lose C. losing D. loses( ) 12. Im sorry I_ my exercise book at home. Dont forget _it

39、here tomorrow, please.A. forgot; to take B. forgot; to bring C. left; to take D. left; to bring( ) 13. Could you_ when the planes arrivesA. tell B. look for C. finds out D. find out( ) 14. He used to _very late, but now he is used to _early. A. get up; getting up B. get up; get upC. getting up; get up D. getting up; getting up( ) 15. Whats wrong with you _. A. Ive got a headache B. Shell take some medicine.C. Shes got a headache D. Thank you.五、完形填空。The 1 in Brita