八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦-名师教育经典.docx

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1、八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦一名师教育经典 一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析).阅读理解Writing your own funny comic stripPractise drawing and create your characters.In order to ensure that youre at your very best, create sketches of basic items. People, animals, backgrounds, and props are excellent subjects to begin with.Choose attr

2、active names for them and dip deep into your characters. This will help you connect to them, and youll be able to bring them to life in your comics.a. Think of a short, amusing tale or a humorous skit featuring a joke for your comic.Once you establish a basic plot, write down the main story with add

3、itional details.b. Make a rough copy of your first comic.Determine its structure, as well as the size of the boxes that will contain the characters and their story. Use stick figures or quick drawings to figure out the basic skeleton of your comic. Do not worry about doing your best, as this is a ro

4、ugh draft:.c. Create a unique name for your comic and a good copy of your comic.If you have trouble thinking of one, surf the Internet for suggestions or read other peoples titles for inspiration.Once you are satisfied with the drawings, go over them with black ink for a professional look. To colour

5、 the comic, you can scan it into the computer and digitally colour it. Otherwise, you can use special colour pencils or markers.d. Show the comic to your family and friends and keep your comic in a safe place.Ask them to read it and give you a critique. This will help you to gauge how funny and succ

6、essful your comic is, which will guide your future comic- making.Continue practising and creating new comics. You may consider publishing your works in the future.(1) What can you practise drawing by?A. People and animals.B. Backgrounds and props.C. People and forest.D. Both A and B.(2) Whats the me

7、aning of the underlined word in Para. 2?A. Funny.B. Surprised.C. Detailed.D. Lovely.(3) Whats the correct order to write your own funny comic strip?Think of a short, amusing tale.Create a good copy of your comic.(3)Create your characters.Make a rough copy of your first comic.Keep your comic in a saf

8、e place.A.-B.-C.- D.-(4) How can you colour the comic?A. You can scan it without the computer and digitally colour it.A. that Buriram is small but very beautifulthat the Thai treats are fresh and deliciousB. how generous and friendly the Thai people arehow he wants to repay the people who helped him

9、(4) The writer wrote this passage in order to.A. give some advice to future volunteersencourage more people to travel in ThailandB. show the readers how to become a volunteertell us his voluntary experience in Thailand【答案】(1) B(2) A(3) C(4) D【解析 1【分析 1本文作者告诉我们他作为一名志愿者去泰国教英语的美好的经历。(1)推断题。根据 My journe

10、y began with attending TESOL certification (认证)course in my home state of Florida last February可知作者来自弗罗里达州，即美国。应选B。(2) 细节题。After a few weeks of single travel, I met up with Philip and the other new teachers in my program in Bangkok可知作者到泰国后，先单独旅游。应选A。(3)细节题。根据最后一段作者想说明泰国人的慷慨和友好。应选C。(4)主旨题。根据全文可知作者写本文

11、的目的是告诉我们他在泰国做志愿者的经历。故 选Do【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意 从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了 解大意之后找出中心思想。8 .阅读理解Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?The Internet is many different networks around the world. A network is a group of computers that are put togethe

12、r. These networks joined together are called the Internet. Maybe that doesnt sound interesting. But when weve joined the Internet, there are lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of fun on the World Wide Web. We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information for our

13、 homework. We can find information about our favourite sports or film stars and do shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by email .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter. With the help of the Internet, the world is becoming smaller a

14、nd smaller. People can now work at home with a computer in front of them, getting and sending the information.They can buy or sell the things on the Internet .But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?(1) The passage is mainly about.A. the InternetB.

15、 informationC. computersD. emails(2) The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages to their friends is.A. by postB. by emailC. by telephoneD. by TV(3) Which of the following is NOT true?A. The Internet is a big computer. B. The Internet is lots of computer networks.C. The Internet is ver

16、y helpful. D. People can work at home with the help of the Internet.(4) What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. The Internet is more and more popular. B. All the information is in English.C. English is important in using the Internet. D. Every computer must join the Intern

17、et.【答案】(1) A(2) B(3) A(4) C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍互联网，包括互联网的构成和功能及互联网给人们带来的 好处。(1)主旨题，本文主要是介绍互联网，应选A。(2)细节题， 根据 We can also send messages to other people by email .It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.可知给朋友发信息的最快最廉价的方式 就是发电子邮件，应选B。(3)推理题， 根据 The Internet is many differe

18、nt networks around the world. A network is a group of computers that are put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet. 可知互联网不是一台电脑，A选项描述错误，应选A。(4)推理题，But do you know 98% of the information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?可知英语在互联网使用中很重要，应选C。【点评】考查阅读理解能力，推理

19、题是阅读理解题型中常考题型，推理题需要联系上下 文，推断出需要的信息。9 .阅读理解The Disneyland in Los Angeles is the first Disney theme park in the world. The park is in Anaheim (阿纳海姆)，about 40 kilometres south-east of Los Angeles .They built it in 1955.If you come to the Disneyland, you will feel like stepping into a fantasy land.When

20、you enter the park, all the Disney cartoon stars like Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Piglet will welcome you and take you into a fairy world.Look! The castle with a sharp top is the sign of the Disneyland. Snow White will welcome you to the castle. In the castle, you will find the Sleeping Beauty. Ev

21、en the evil witch is smiling at you. And then you can take a boat to a Small World. You can see many little persons singing and dancing there. They are wearing pretty traditional clothes from different countries. You can travel with Pinocchio. You can ride Arthurs horse and fly with Peter Pan!(1) Th

22、e Disneyland is.A. in the south-west of Los AngelesB. in the centre of Los AngelesC. in the south-east of AnaheimD. about 40 kilometres away from Los Angeles(2) The Disneyland in Los Angeles is a built in 1955.A. theme parkB. magic landC. strange landD. scary land(3) You can see in the theme park.A.

23、 Mickey Mouse and Donald DuckB. Piglet and Sleeping BeautyC. Snow WhiteD. All of the above.(4) If you want to visit the “Small World”, you must go there.A. by planeB. by boatC. by busD. on foot【答案】(1) D(2) A(3) D(4) B【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍洛杉矶的迪斯尼乐园是世界上第一个迪斯尼主题公 园。这个公园位于阿纳海姆，在洛杉矶东南约40公里处。他们在1955年建造了这个公 园。

24、及卡通人物和尖顶城堡。(1)细节理解题。根据 The park is in Anaheim (阿纳海姆)，about 40 kilometres south-east of Los Angeles .可知这个公园位于阿纳海姆，在洛杉矶东南约40公里处。故 选Do(2)细节理解题。根据 The Disneyland in Los Angeles is the first Disney theme park in the world. The park is in Anaheim (阿纳海姆),about 40 kilometres south-east of Los Angeles .They

25、built it in 1955.可知是个主题公园,应选A。(3)细节理解题。根据 When you enter the park, all the Disney cartoon stars like Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Piglet will welcome you and take you into a fairy world. The castle with a sharp top is the sign of the Disneyland. Snow White will welcome you to the castle. In the cas

26、tle, you will find the Sleeping Beauty. Even the evil witch is smiling at you.所有迪斯尼卡通明星，如米老鼠，唐老鸭和小猪都会欢迎你。尖顶城堡是迪斯尼乐园 的标志。白雪公主欢迎你来到城堡。在城堡里，你会发现睡美人。即使是邪恶的女巫也在 对你微笑。因此选项A/B/C都可以看到，应选D。(4)细节理解题。根据you can take a boat to a Small World”可知坐船去小世界。应选 Bo【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词，在 文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检

27、查一遍，确保答案正确。10 .阅读理解Six-year-old girl Iris was born with autism (自闭症).She didnt like to talk or be with others and she often felt nervous, when Iris was three years old, her mother gave her some art lessons. There she found Iris had great talent for painting. From then on, Iris。代en spends her day pai

28、nting.However, Iris still felt lonely. Iriss parents learned that animals were good for children with autism, so they introduced some animals to Iris. Before Thula, they introduced horses, dogs and other cats to Iris, but those didnt help. Until cat Thula arrived, they got along very well in just a

29、few weeks. Iris often draws about the cats eyes and nose in her paintings.Iriss mother said, When Iris is painting, she tells Thula to sit if she jumps up onto the table. Thula stays there watching Iris with great interest.Iris and Thula are always together, eating, sleeping, playing . Iriss mother

30、hound that it was easier to make Iris talk with others when Thula was around. Thanks to Thula, Iris found a way to show her feelings and communicate with the world. She is happier than ever before.(1) Iris liked to before she learned painting.A. talk with othersB. go to parksC. go to schoolD. be alo

31、ne(2) why did Iriss parents introduce animals to her?A. Because they were good for Iriss illness. B. Because Iris liked animals.C. Because they wanted a pet.D. Because Iris liked to draw animals.(3) What does Iris often draw about Thula?A. Thulas ears and eyes.B. Thulas hair and eyes.C. Thulas eyes

32、and nose.D. Thulas mouth and nose.(4) Thula o代en when Iris is drawing.A. plays with the picturesdraws picturesB. jumps up and downsits there and watches Iris【答案】(1) D(2) A(3) C(4) D【解析】【分析】文章大意：艾里斯自幼患有自闭症，很少与人交流，三岁时，艾里斯开 始喜欢画画。后来父母把一些动物介绍给艾里斯，后来图拉成了她的好伙伴。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 She didnt like to talk or be

33、 with others and she often felt nervous,理解可知，艾里斯在学画画以前，一直单独一人玩。应选D。(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Iriss parents learned that animals were good for children with autism, so they introduced some animals to Iris.理解可知，艾里斯的父母知道动物对自闭 症儿童有好处，所以他们把一些动物介绍给艾里斯，应选A。(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Iris often draws about the cat*s eyes and

34、nose in her paintings.理解可知，艾里斯经常画图拉的眼睛和鼻子，应选C。(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 Iriss mother said, When Iris is painting, she tells Thula to sit if she jumps up onto the table. Thula stays there watching Iris with great interest.“理角军可 知，艾里斯在画画时，图拉经常坐在那里，看她画画，应选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题 的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文

35、，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。11 .阅读理解I volunteered at the vets (兽医诊所) last summer vacation. Minnie was the most interesting dog that I saw there. Long hair covered her body. And her tail looked like a mouses tail.She was brought to the vets because her owner didnt want her any more. Minnie was well- behaved (行为端正

36、).No one should judge (评判)her by her appearance/ I thought. So the people of the vets looked after her. Finally, I advertised Minnie in the local newspaper. Funny-looking dog, well-behaved, needs a loving family. When a young man called, I told him that Minnie looked a little strange. The boy on the

37、 phone told me that his grandfathers old dog had just died. They wanted to bring Minnie to him. I gave Minnie a good bath. At last, an old car drove up in front of the vets. Two kids brought Minnie to their grandfather who was waiting in the car. Then the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and touc

38、hed her soft hair. Minnie kissed his face. She waved her tail so quickly. Shes great! the old man said.I was glad that Minnie found a good family. Thats when I saw that the grandfather was blind. (1) What did the writer think of Minnie?A. She was the most interesting.B. She was a little lazy.C. She

39、was very difficult to control.D. She looked very ugly.(2) Why did Minnie go to the vets?A. Because she got lost in the park.B. Because the people of the vets bought her.C. Because her owner didnt want her any more.D. Because Minnie liked living in the vets.(3) Who adopted (收养)Minnie at last?A. An ol

40、d man. B. The writer. C. Someone in the vets. D. Her first owner. (4) Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Minnie was very beautiful.B. Minnie got lost in the end.C. In fact, nobody liked Minnie.D. Minnie finally found a good family.【答案】(1) A(2) C(3) A(4) D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文讲述了作者去年夏天在一家兽医诊所作者愿者的故事

41、。(1)细节理解题，根据 Minnie was the most interesting dog that I saw there.可知作者认为 她最有趣。故答案是A。(2)细节理解题，根据 She was brought to the vets because her owner didnt want her any more.可知I, Minnnie之所以来到兽医诊所，是因为她的主人不要她了。故答案是C。(3)细节理解题,根据 At last, an old car drove up in front of the vets. Two kids brought Minnie to thei

42、r grandfather who was waiting in the car. Then the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and touched her soft hair可知是一位老年男士领养了这只狗。故答案是A。(4)判断正误题,根据 I was glad that Minnie found a good family 可知，最后 Minnie 最后 找到了一个好的家庭，因此D是正确的，故答案是D。【点评】考查阅读理解，此题主要涉及到了细节理解和判断正误，细节理解可以直接从文 中找到答案或者依据，而判断正误也属于细节理解题的一种，也可直接

43、在文中找到依据。 12 .阅读理解After watching the movie The X-Files, Kelly and, her friends start to discuss whether aliens are real or not.Stacy believes that aliens are real and they are living right among us. They wear human skin and act like humans. In her opinion, aliens want to take over the Earth and kill

44、all human beings.Alicia says that the government knows all about aliens. They are here to kidnap humans and do experiments to find cures for illnesses and help end global warming!My girls, says Kelly, you have so much imagination! She adds, There are no aliens and what you read about in the newspape

45、rs is just a gimmick (噱头)to make people buy the newspapers. The X-Files is just a film which gives the director full space for his imagination. Kelly then stands up and goes to the washroom.Kelly locks the washroom door behind her. She looks at herself in the mirror and thinks they will never know w

46、ho she is. I must find the mother ship and go back to the planet/ she thinks.(1) What do aliens look like according to Stacy?A. They have big eyes and long legs.B. They wear human skin and act like animals.C. They wear human skin and act like humans.D. They wear human clothes and act like humans.(2)

47、 The following are Alicias opinions about aliens EXCEPT.A. aliens are helpful for us humansB. aliens are living somewhere unknownC. the government knows all about aliensD. aliens kidnap humans and do experiments(3) Which is TRUE about what Kelly says in Paragraph 4?A. She doesnt believe aliens are r

48、eal.B. Kellys friends like reading newspapers.C. People buy newspapers mainly for reading news about aliens.D. The director of The X-Files believes aliens are real.(4) What can we infer from the passage?A. Kelly is an alien.B. Stacy and Alicia saw aliens before.C. Kelly is planning a trip to the seaside. D. Kelly doesnt have much imagination.【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) A(4) A【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要是Kelly和朋友关于外星人真假的讨论。(1)细节理解题。根据第二段They wear human skin and act like humans.可知，外星人披