沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析.docx

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1、沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析 一、阅读理解.阅读理解根据材料内容判断以下说法的正误。Notice BoardFootball ClubDo you like playing sports? Do you like playing football? Come to our football club. See you on the playground.Hiking! Hiking!What do you do on the weekends? I Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.Call Eric: 352 2987Sha

2、ll we sing?Whats your hobby? Do you like singing? Join our singing club.Lets cook together!There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m. Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food? We can share.Call Cindy: 235 3267(1) Dale is in the football club.(2) Eric needs a partner to go hiking together.(3

3、) Tom likes playing football.(4) There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m.(5) Cindys phone number is 352 3267.【答案】(1) 1(2) 1(3) 0(4) 1(5) 0【解析 1【分析 1该文章主要介绍几个布告牌(足球俱乐部、徒步旅行、唱歌和烹饪)。(1)细节理解，根据Football Club和得知Dale在足球俱乐部,故答案 为：正确。(2)细节理解，根据I need a partner. Call Eric: 352 2987得知Eric需要一个伙伴去徒步旅 行，故答案为：

4、正确。(3)细节理解，根据得知汤姆喜欢唱歌肉，故答案 为：错误。(4)细节理解，根据There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m.得知周六上午9点有一个烹 饪班，故答案为：正确。(5)细节理解,根据Call Cindy: 235 3267得知他的 号码,故答案为：错误。【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 判断。2 .阅读理解阅读以下短文选择正确答案。Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His so

5、n sees the fish and says to himself, Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch/The next day (第二天),Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isnt there. His son says, Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish. Fred gets angry (生气).He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称)the cat. Then h

6、e says, “Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”(1) Fred likes very much.D.bananasD. FriendsA. fishB. meatC. bread(2) asks his friends to have fish.A. FredB. Freds friendC. Freds son(3) Fred weighs the, he wants to know who eats t

7、he fish.A. fishB. catC. his sonD. himself(4) Freds fish weighs.A. two kilosB. three kilosC. half a kiloD. one kilo(5) According to (根据)the son, which is right?A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.B. The cat weighs two kilos .C. Freds son and his sons friends eat the fish. D. Freds cat eats the fish.

8、【答案】(1)A(2) C(3) B(4) D(5) C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Fred的儿子和儿子的朋友吃了爸爸买的鱼并且撒谎说是 猫吃了鱼的事情。(1)细节阅读，根据Fred likes fish very much.得知Fred很喜欢鱼,应选A。(2)细节阅读，根据 His son sees the fish and says to himself, zzVery good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.得知他的儿子和朋友吃了鱼。应选C。(3)细节阅读，根据 He takes the cat and his son to th

9、e shop and weighs (称)the cat.得知他 去称猫，想知道谁吃了鱼，应选B。(4)细节阅读,根据Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo得知鱼一公斤重，应选D。(5)细节阅读，根据His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch/,可知把鱼吃掉的是Fred的儿子和他的朋友,应选Co【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 选择。3.阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的选项

10、。Lucy: Hello, is that Amy speaking?Amy: Yes.Lucy: There will be a wonderful film this Friday afternoon. Would you like to come with me?Amy: Yes. What time is it going to begin?Lucy: It will begin at 3 pm. Lets meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.Amy: OK. See you then. Bye!Lucy: Bye!(1

11、) Where is Lucy going this Friday afternoon?C. parkC. the gate of the bookstore.C. 2:50C. Yes, shed love to.C. face to faceA. bookstoreB. cinema(2) Where will they meet?A. The gate of the cinema B. the gate of the school(3) When will they meet?A. At 10:03B. At 3:10(4) Would Amy like to go with Lucy?

12、A. Yes, she can.B. No, she wouldnt(5) How is Lucy talking to Amy?A. on the net.B. on the phone【答案】(1) B(2) A(3) C(4) C(5) B【解析】【分析】这是Lucy和Amy之间关于看电影的 交流。(1)细节阅读，根据 There will be a wonderful film this Friday afternoon.得知露西要去看电 影院，应选B。(2)细节阅读，根据 Lets meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.

13、得知她们将在 电影院门口见面。应选A。(3)细节阅读,根据 Lets meet at ten to three at the gate of Huaxing Cinema.得知她们将在 2 点50见面，应选C。(4)细节阅读，根据Amy: OK. See you then.得矢口 Amy愿意去，应选C。(5)细节阅读,根据Lucy: Hello, is that Amy speaking?得知她们是 交流,应选Bo【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣对话中的关键词，做出正确 选择。4 .阅读理解阅读短文，完成下面的表格。Some students are not happy

14、today. Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. Whats wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John

15、thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.NameWhats wrong?What should he / she do?angryTonythinMarysee a doctor11gets a coldwear warm clothes【答案】 Amy； take a deep breath and count to ten； do more exercise； ill； John【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米生气了，该怎么做；托尼想变得强壮，应该怎么 做；玛丽病了该怎么做；约翰感冒了该怎么做。(1) 根据 Amy is a

16、ngry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend.可 知艾米生气了，Amy艾米。故答案为Amy.(2)根据 She should take a deep breath and count to ten.可知她应该深吸一口气数到十。 take a deep breath and count to ten 深吸一口气数到十。故答案为 take a deep breath and count to ten.(3 ) 根据 Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now.

17、 So he should do more exercise.可矢口托 尼应该多做运动。do more exercise多做运动。故答案为do more exercise .(4)根据She is ill.可知玛丽病了。病了川。故答案为ill.(5)根据 And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.可知约翰觉得他感冒 了，应该穿暖和的衣服。John约翰。故答案为John.【点评】此题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读表格，根据表格信息 写出相关的单词填空。5 .阅读理解根据短文内容，完成表格并回答以下问题

18、。I am Li Ming. I am twelve years old. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. We live in a big city. My father is a teacher. He teaches music. He likes watching films. He goes to work by car every day. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital.

19、 She likes listening to music. She goes to work by bus. My sister and I are students. We study in the same school, but in different grades. We go to school on foot. My sister likes watching TV. I like playing football.(1)完成表格Family membersJobsHobbiesHow to go to work/schoolLi Mings fatherteacherby c

20、arLi Mings motherby busLi Mings sisterstudenton footLi Mingstudentplaying football(2) Who works in a school?(3) What does Li Mings mother do?(4) What does Li Ming like doing?(5) Do Li Ming and his sister study in the same school?(6) Are Li Ming and his sister in the same grade?【答案】 (1) watching film

21、s； nurse； listening to music； watching TV； on foot(7) Li Mings father.(8) Li Mings mother is a nurse.(9) Playing football.(10) Yes, they do.(11) No, they arent.【解析】【分析】文章大意：李明介绍家庭成员的情况。(1)根据He likes watching films.可知李明的爸爸的爱好是看电影,故答案为watching filmso根据My mother is a nurse.可知李明的妈妈是护士，故答案为nurse。根据She li

22、kes listening to music.可知李明的妈妈喜欢听音乐,故答案为listening to musico根据My sister likes watching TV,可知他姐姐喜欢看电视，故答案为watching TVo根据We go to school on foot.可知李明步行去上学，故答案为on footo(2)句意：谁在学校工作？根据My father is a teacher.可知爸爸在学校工作，故答案为Li Mings father.(3)句意：李明的干什么工作？根据My mother is a nurse.得知妈妈是护士，故答案为Li Mings mother is

23、 a nurse.(4)句意:李明喜欢干什么？根据| like playing football可知李明喜欢踢足球，故答案为 Playing football.(5)句意：李明和他姐姐在同一所学校吗？根据We study in the same school可知做肯定 回答，故答案为Yes, they do.(6)句意：李明和他姐姐在同一个年级吗？根据 We study in the same school, but in different grades可知做否认回答，故答案为No, they arent.【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意 用词和句子结构，防止语法错误。