no-sooner--than用法详解(3页).doc

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1、- 词汇学习之：1.句式篇潇峰 潇峰原创资料属内部资源，严禁传播1.主语+had no sooner. than+从句 一.就. 引导,主句用+than后面的从句用.例句:I had no sooner reached home than it began to rain. 我一到家天就下起 倒装式：No sooner .than.常放在句首,表示强调.这时主句要. No sooner had I reached home than it began to rain. 2.主语+had hardly/scarcely . when +从句 还没.就. 引导,主句用+从句用例句:We had h

2、ardly gotten there when it began to rain. 我们还没到那儿,天就下起雨了. We had scarcely arrived when he asked us to leave.我们才刚刚到他就叫我们走了。倒装式：Hardly.when.也常放在句首 Hardly had we gotten there when it began to rain.Hardly与scarcely意思都是“几乎不”或者“刚刚”（表程度），scarcely更正式、更书面3.主语+ hardly had time to 意味着你几乎没时间做某事。I hardly had time

3、 to ask her name.我几乎没时间去问她叫什么名字hardly/scarcely ever do something与hardly/ scarcely any do something Ive got hardly any money left.我几乎没剩一点钱。Hardly anyone agreed with her.几乎没人同意她。hardly ever=scarcely ever=not often=almost never很少，几乎从不,强调“频度、次数hardly any=scarcely any=very few=almost none很少，几乎一个都没有”；强调“程度、数量”4.hardly ever do something与 rarely do something(In speech, it is usual to say that you hardly ever , rather than that you rarely do it.在演讲时，通常都说)I hardly ever go to the cinema.我几乎从不去电影院。第 3 页-