沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析.docx

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1、沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解.阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the Peoples Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: Its easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much

2、. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: Thats right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now its green. Lets go!(1) John and Zhang Peng cant go to the park by the No. 5 bus.(2) John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.(3) The Peoples Park is near the traffic lights.(4) John wants

3、 to go at a red light.(5) Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】(1) 0(2) 1(3) 0(4) 1(5) 1【解析】【分析】 通过文章中的You can go there by the No. 5 bus.(你可以乘五号公车 去。)可以知道这道题目是错误的； 通过文章中的How do we go on foot?(我们走路怎样去？)可以知道这道题目是正确 的； 通过文章中的The park is near a tall office building.(公园在一栋高高的办公大楼附 近。)可以知道这道题目是错误的；通过文

4、章中的John所说的 Hurry up, Zhang Peng!(快点,张鹏！) 可以知道约翰在不 知情的情况下，想要闯红灯，因此这道题目是正确的；通过文章中的No! The light is red. Stop!(不！现在是红灯。停下来！)可以知道，张 鹏遵守交通规那么，因此这道题目是正确的。2.阅读理解根据材料内容判断以下说法的正误。Notice BoardFootball ClubDo you like playing sports? Do you like playing football? Come to our footballclub. See you on the playgr

5、ound.Hiking! Hiking!What do you do on the weekends? I Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.Call Eric: 352 2987Shall we sing?Whats your hobby? Do you like singing? Join our singing club.Lets cook together!There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m. Do you like cooking? Do you like delicious food? We

6、 can share.Call Cindy: 235 3267(1) Dale is in the football club.(2) Eric needs a partner to go hiking together.(3) Tom likes playing football.(4) There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m.(5) Cindys phone number is 352 3267.【答案】(1) 1(2) 1(3) 0(4) 1(5) 0【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍几个布告牌(足球俱乐部、徒步旅行、唱歌和烹饪)。(1)细节理

7、解,根据Football Club和得知Dale在足球俱乐部,故答案 为：正确。(2)细节理解，根据I need a partner. Call Eric: 352 2987得知Eric需要一个伙伴去徒步旅 行，故答案为：正确。(3)细节理解,根据得知汤姆喜欢唱歌肉，故答案 为：错误。(4)细节理解,根据There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 a.m.得知周六上午9点有一个烹 饪班，故答案为：正确。(5)细节理解，根据Call Cindy: 235 3267得知他的 号码，故答案为：错误。【点评】考查对对话的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键

8、词，做出正确 判断。3.阅读理解阅读理解Hello, Im Liu Yun. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She likes listening to music. She goes to school by bus. She does homework and reads newsp

9、apers every day. Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon. Im very excited. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(1) Where does Amy live?A. She lives in America.B. She lives in England.(2) How does Amys mother go to work?A. She goes to work by car.B. She goes to work by subway.(3) What is Amys hobby?A. She likes listen

10、ing to music.B. She likes watching TV.(4) Does Amy do homework every day?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesnt.(5) Who will visit Beijing?A. Amy.B. Amys family.【答案】(1) A(2) B(3) A(4) A(5) B【解析】【分析】根据所给的短文，Amy is my new pen pal.She lives in America.艾米是我 的新笔友.她住在美国.应选A.根据所给的短文，She goes to work by subway.

11、她乘地铁去上班.应选B.根据所给的短文,Amy is 12 years old.She likes listening to music.艾米12岁.她喜欢听音乐. 应选A.根据所给的短文，She does homework and reads newspapers every day,她每天做作业和读 报纸.应选A.根据所给的短文，Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon.艾米一家不久将来北京.应选B. 【点评】此题考查阅读理解.4.阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容填空。There are four seasons in a year. Spri

12、ng is the first season. Usually March, April and May make spring. It gets warmer and warmer. The days get longer and longer.Spring is the green season. The trees have new green leaves. There are a lot of flowers on apple trees, pear trees and peach trees. Some animals wake up from their long sleep.

13、Birds sing to welcome the spring.Farmers are busy. They farm the land. People go on outings. Children fly kites.Everyone enjoys the spring.(1) In China Springtime begins around.(2) Whats spring like? It*s a season.(3) What do people do in spring?Farmers the land.(4) In spring, children can kites.(5)

14、 In China, spring can last for months.【答案】(1)March(2) green(3) farm(4) fly(5) three【解析】【分析】该短文介绍一年中的四个季节。(1)细节阅读，根据Usually March, April and May make spring.得知春季开始于大约三月 份，故答案为March。(2)细节阅读，根据Spring is the green season.得知春季是一个绿色的季节，故答案为 green o(3)细节阅读，根据They farm the land.得知春季农民耕地,故答案为farm。(4)细节阅读，根据C

15、hildren fly kites.得知春天孩子们放风筝，故答案为fly。(5)细节阅读，根据Usually March, April and May make spring.得知春季持续三个月，故答 案为threeo【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确 回答。5.阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。Jenny is my good friend. She is eleven years old. She comes from America. Usually she goes to school on foot, because her home is ne

16、ar. Jennys mother is a teacher. She goes to work by subway, because its fast. What about her father? Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. On weekends, Jenny and I often go to the park. Sometimes we have a picnic. It is very funny.(1) Jenny is from the USA.(2) Jenny usually walks to school

17、.(3) Jennys father is a teacher.(4) Jennys mother goes to work by car.(5) Jenny and I are good friends.【答案】(1) 1(2) 1(3) 0(4) 0(5) 1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了作者的好朋友詹妮和她的父母亲的职业，怎样去上班 的。(1)句意：詹妮来自美国。根据She comes from America.可知詹妮来自美国，故答案为正 确。(2)句意：詹妮通常步行上学。Usually she goes to school on foot, because her home is near,可知詹妮通常步行上学，故答案为正确。(3)句意：詹妮的父亲是一名教师。根据Her father is a doctor.可知詹妮的父亲是一名医 生，故答案为错误。(4)句意：詹妮的妈妈开车上班。根据She goes to work by subway, because its fast.可知詹 妮的妈妈乘地铁上班，故答案为错误。(5)句意：詹妮和我是好朋友。根据Jenny is my good friend.可知詹妮是我的好朋友，故答 案为正确。【点评】此题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。