2021-2022学年广东省东莞市高一下学期期末教学质量检查 英语 试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2021.2022学年度第二学期期末教学质量检查高一英语（本试卷共四大题，总分值150分。考试时间120分钟）第一局部听力（共两节；总分值20分）第一节听力理解（两段共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）共两小段，每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂听第一段材料，回答第12题。1. What interests the man most about China?A. The scenery. B. The food. C. The history.2. What will the woman plan to d

2、o in China?A. Write some books. B. Visit a museum. C. Teach English.听第二段材料，回答第35题。3. Where does the man suggest going?A. To a coffee shop. B. To a railway station. C. To a basketball court.4. Who got the woman interested in basketball?A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her father.5. When will the man

3、 come back?A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.第二节 听取信息（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,读两遍。听下面一段独白。请从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为610的空格中。Eddie LiIn 1982He was bom in a 6In 7He received a college degree in Film Production.In 2008He also got a 8 degree at Fudan University.In 2009He opene

4、d 9 in Wuhan家目【答案】.did.he .attach51 . Camping popularity increases among young people. Most of them are nature lovers.（用非限制性定i吾从句合并）答案】Camping popularity increases among young people, most of whom are nature lovers.52 . When the boy heard the good news of the Chinese team, he jumped out of bed.（用分词作

5、状语改写） 【答案】 Hearing the good news of the Chinese team, the boy jumped out of bed.#When hearing the good news of the Chinese team, the boy jumped out of bed.53 .我们以粗鲁的方式和父母谈话是不礼貌的。（it作形式主语翻译）答案】It is impolite/not polite for us to talk with our parents rudely/in a rude manner/way.第二节读后续写（总分值25分）54 .阅读下

6、面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。PauFs Birthday SurprisePaul woke up feeling very happy. Today was his birthday. Paul was now 5 years old. At breakfast, Dad poured some milk into a bowl for Paul and handed him a piece of bread, See you later, Paul. Dad said. Dad took his lunch with him in a hurry and ran

7、out the door. Paul ate a bite of bread, feeling upset. Dad always made him a special pancake with delicious chocolate chips. Did Dad forget his birthday?Paul looked across the table at his baby brother Tom, who was only one year old. He needed help to do everything. Tom banged the table and laughed

8、happily when Mum put some baby food into his mouth. Mum, can we go to the park today?” Paul asked, with his eyes shining with eagerness. Mum looked over Toms head to look out the kitchen window. I dont think so J she said, uit looks like it will rain. Hearing this, Paul was buried in disappointment.

9、 He wanted his birthday to be special and memorable. However, everything wasnt going in the way as he had expected.After breakfast, Mum had to give Tom a bath. Tom was an untidy eater, with food and milk sticking to his face and hair. Mum put him in the bath tub and began to scrub （擦洗）.She reached f

10、or the shampoo （洗发水），but it was empty. Paul, please come here!” Paul got to the bathroom and Mum handed him Toms favorite rubber duck, saying to Paul, Please play with your little brother until I get a new shampoo bottle. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为130左右；2 .续写局部分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:With the rubber duck

11、 in hand, Paul said impatiently, Okay, Mum!Paragraph 1:Mum came back to the bathroom with a new bottle and a birthday gift.【答案】 With the rubber duck in hand, Paul said impatiently, Okay, Mum! He passed the rubber duck to Tom, who grinned with delight at the sight of the toy. Tom gently pushed the du

12、ck across the surface of the water as if it were swimming. Then he squeezed the duck, with water splashing on Pauls face. Almost immediately, Paul began to “fight back, and it soon turned into a water fight”. Then came happy laughter from where they were, bathing them in extreme joy.Mum came back to

13、 the bathroom with ci new bottle and a birthday gift, Happy Birthday, Paul!” Looking at the gift, Paul screamed with joy, “Oh, it is the very birthday gift that I have dreamed of for long and I only told Dad once. Thanks, Mum. Suddenly a tiny hand seized Paul and handed the rubber duck to him. For m

14、e? Paul asked surprisedly. Without hesitation, Tom nodded his head wildly. Overwhelmed with excitement, Paul said to Mum, “Tom gave me his favorite toy!” What a special birthday present!” Mum laughed, giving the brothers a tight hug. 听力答案：1-5: BCACA6. small town 7. 20048. law 9. three/3 restaurants

15、10. Chinese foodIn the following yearsHe created Lis World, a travel show with a special fbcus on 10 .第二局部阅读理解（共两节；每题2.5分，总分值50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If you are having trouble in finding suitable books for your kids to read or would like to try s

16、ome new ones,maybe you can take advantage of the following passages to see whats around.Charlie and the Chocolate FactoryNobody has seen Willy Wonka inside his amazing chocolate factory for years. When he announces plans to invite the winners of five Golden Tickets hidden inside chocolate bars to vi

17、sit his factory, the whole world goes after those tickets! Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is perhaps Roald Dahls best-known story.When the Sea Turned to SilverPinmeis grandmother always has the most exciting stories for her granddaughter. However, one night, soldiers of the King take her away. Kn

18、owing the King wants a special stone, Pinmei starts a journey to find the magic stone with her friend Yishan, a mysterious boy. This is a book full of Chinese stories, truth, and magic. Dont miss it!A Mango-Shaped SpaceThis is a wonderful book! Mia is different, because she sees colors when she hear

19、s sounds, and all letters and numbers have colors. Even words and peoples names look a certain way to her. She has difficulty with maths and language classes because of it. She doesnt tell anyone about it until one day when she is going into the eighth grade.KATE DiCAMILLO INTERNATIONAL IISSTSCllING

20、 AUTHORBecause of Winn-DixieOne summer day, ten-year-old Opal goes down to the local supermarket for some groceries, and comes home with a dog. The dog Winn-Dixie is not an ordinary one. If s because of Winn-Dixie that Opal begins to make friends. In fact, as Opal admits, just about everything that

21、happens that summer is because of Winn-Dixie.1. Which book best suits readers interested in Chinese culture?A. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory.B. When the Sea Turned to Silver.C. A Mango-Shaped Space.D. Because of Winn-Dixie.2. Whats special about Mia?A. She has a talent for language learning.B. S

22、he can easily remember words and names.C. She finds sounds, numbers and words have colors for her.D. She keeps her secret long enough until the end of ninth grade.3. What is the authors purpose of writing the text?A. To recommend some books.B. To express his love for reading.C. To share some interes

23、ting experiences.D. To persuade readers to buy some books.【答案】l.B 2.C3. AAbout 15 years ago, Andrew, a businessman and cyclist, was riding his bike, when he thought about a friends 12-year-old son. The boy had never known the happiness of biking because he suffered from a brain disease that often ca

24、uses balance problems.When he got home, Andrew went online and found a three-wheel recumbent bike （卧式 自彳亍车）with a seat belt, perfect for a child with balance problems. Soon the boy was cycling around the street with his friends, having fun and getting exercise. His father could never forget the smil

25、e on his face when he saw his son communicating with otherkids.That smile started a charity foundation. Funded by donations, the group works with certain clinics to find children who can benefit from owning an adaptive bike. They try to help make each bike meet the special needs of thechildren. The

26、bikes are very expensive, but for kids who are lucky enough to get one, they are a life changer.“We worked with a 14-year-old child who has walking difficulty,says Andrew. She spent most days on the sofa watching TV. Soon after she got her bike, she was training for a cycling competition. In a magaz

27、ine interview, she said that she always knew there was an athlete in herself!”So far, the foundation has given away 450 bikes, and that is just a start. Andrew says, “I do a lot of things and run a lot of companies, but getting these kids their bikes is the most important thing that I do.”4. Why did

28、 Andrew buy the bike for his firiends son?A. To help cure his disease.B. To prepare him for a game.C. To let him show off his new bike.D. To allow him to feel the joy of biking.5. What can we know about the charity foundation?A. It was funded only by Andrews friend.B. It makes profits mainly by sell

29、ing bikes.C. It works independently to find the needed kids.D. It makes a difference to kids with balance problems.6. What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. The bikes.B. The clinics.C. The kids.D. The needs.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Life

30、-changing BikesB. An Unforgettable SmileC. A Warm-hearted BusinessmanD. Children with Balance Problems【答案】4.D5, D 6. A 7. AcKnown as the wife of the outstanding Professor Stephen Hawking for 30 years, Jane Hawking came to more peoples notice thanks to The Theory of Everything, a 2014 Oscar-winning f

31、ilm based on her book Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen.Jane became interested in Hawking during middle school. She was impressed by his brilliant wisdom, and the two fell in love. Though he was told by the doctor to have a serious disease and only two years to live, Jane still married hi

32、m in 1965.Janes parents were rather surprised, but they supported her very much when she married Stephen Hawking.“And, of course, there was Stephen and his talent. Stephen had been given two years to live so I thought I could give two years of my life to this person I loved. I wanted to help him ach

33、ieve his ambitions. And then, there were my tiny children. They kept me going J Jane said.Jane took on her role as a wife and assistant, taking her husband to conferences worldwide. As Stephens illness developed, Jane chose to seek her own academic career. She wanted to be in a position to provide f

34、or her family, so the first thing in the morning she took the children to kindergarten, and then hurried to the university library. She gained her PhD two days before her third child was born.Jane became a lecturer in modem languages. And now she is retired, focusing on her creative writing. She is

35、working on her latest novel, to follow up her second one, which was published in August, 2018.8. What made Jane Hawking known to more people?A. Her role as a famous lecturer.B. An Oscar-winning film in 2014.C. Her success in creative writing.D. The selfless love for her husband.9. What can we learn

36、from paragraph 3?A. Jane believed her husband would recover.B. Janes marriage couldnt get her parents support.C. Jane decided to help her husband realize his dream.D. Janes children stopped her from achieving her ambition.10. Which of the following words best describe Jane according to paragraph 4?A

37、. Kind and proud.B. Honest and humorous.C. Generous and ambitious.D. Devoted and hard-working.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. Marriage of Jane and Hawking.B. An introduction of Jane Hawking.C. The success of Jane Hawkings career.D. A film review of The Theory of Everything.【答案】8.B9. C 10. D

38、11. BDAs Paralympic athletes （残奥会运发动）have been setting new records on Earth, more than 30 people from the UK have become members of a project, which aims to show how people with disabilities can become astronauts.The Parastronaut Project is looking for people who are suitable to fly into space but h

39、avent had a chance because of physical disabilities. The project wants to develop something that can make it easier for people with disabilities to travel into space. “If there is one thing we have learned by working on International Space Station, it isthat there is great value in diversity/9 said

40、a recent report. uWe can benefit from their exceptional experience and their ability to adapt to special environments.The project worked with the International Paralympic Committee to understand the different types of challenges that people may face. Then it developed a traffic light“ system to dete

41、rmine what types of disabilities are safe fbr space travel, which ones arent, and which ones could be made safe for space travel with certain changes.Dr. Irene said, “There are some disabilities that could be beneficial fbr space travel. For example, people under 1.3 meters tall were chosen because

42、being taller can be a disadvantage in a narrow spacecraft.There have been 257 applicants from different places. They will enter a long selection process, including tests, interviews, and medical assessments, before successful candidates are announced in October, 2022.12. What does the underlined wor

43、d exceptional“ in paragraph 2 mean?A. Similar.B. Boring.C. Extraordinary.D. Tough.13. What is the purpose of the “traffic lighf9 system?A. To provide tools for difficult environments.B. To highlight the importance of traffic safety.C. To offer instructions when people travel into space.D. To identif

44、y what types of disabilities are safe for space travel.14. What is Dr. Irenes attitude towards some disabilities fbr space travel?A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Positive.D. Curious.15.In which section of a magazine may this text appear?A.Entertainment.B. Science.C. Education.D.Health.【答案】12.C13. D 14.

45、C 15. B第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It seems likely that you fought like cat and dog when you were young. But siblings （兄弟姐妹）can actually improve your physical and mental health. 16.Having brothers and sisters makes you kinder. 17 This is probably because you ha

46、ve asame-generation relative to make you care about others.18. Brothers and sisters, whether younger or older, help prevent you from feeling terrible, unloved,lonely, anxious and fearful. That can only be an advantage when you reach adulthood （成年时期）.Having brothers and sisters can help you have a he

47、althier lifestyle. As a survey shows, 43% of people believe their family and friends have the biggest effect on their health. 19.Having good friends can bring many of the same benefits. Not all of you have brothers and sisters,20. Dont worry. Research also shows that having close friends can boost y

48、our health and happiness. Make friends by signing up for groups or classes and finding people who enjoy the same things as you.A. Here are some benefits of having siblingsSiblings can be your healthy-eating partnersThat makes you much more likely to help othersHaving brothers and sisters helps remove bad feelingsB. Having siblings increases the chance of a happy marriageor you might not be in a good relationship with your siblingsand having brothers and sisters might well be worth the trouble【答案】16.A17.