(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句知识汇总大全.docx

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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句知识汇总大全单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、一 Can you tell me on Mother* s Day?Well . I wrote a poem for my mother.A . where you wentB . where did you goC . what you didD . what did you go2、 一Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me.Sure. It will stop for 10 minutes.A . when the train arrived at

2、 the stationB . how long the train will stay at the stationC . where I can find the ticket to BeijingD . that the train will arrive at the station soon3、一Mr. Green asks me.一Does he want to call your father?A . why Jack looks unhappyB . where my father isC . what my favorite subject isD . what my fat

3、her1 s number is4、We II have a meeting to discuss Alan s report. Do you know?一Of course. Next Tuesday.A . when it will be heldB . when will it be heldC . where it will be heldD . where will it be held5、I don* t know if he to the English corner, but I II ask him about that when he to the class.A . go

4、es; will comeB . will go; will comeC . will go; comesB . who did she buy the camera forC . how much she paid for the cameraD . how much did she pay for the camera 50、一Could you tell me the West Lake?After the Spring Festival, I think.A . with whom you will visitB . how you will visitC . when you wil

5、l go toD . how soon you will get to 51、一Excuse me, could you tell me?一Well, the one on the right is usually open for 24 hours and you can save money there.A . why I need to go to banksB . where the nearest bank isC . which bank I can go after workD . what I should take to a bank 52、一What did your br

6、other ask you five minutes ago?He asked meA . whom I was talking withB whether I will play sports tomorrowC . where would I go with my friend 53、一Oh, the COVID-19 came back again! Who can tell me?一Don t be nervous. Since winter is over, can spring be far away?A . whether will it stopB . how will sto

7、p itC . when it will stop 54、一Excuse me, I wonder10Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.A . what the bus station isB . when the bus station is openC . how I can get to the bus stationD . if there is a bus station near here 55、一 Excuse me. Could you tell me?一 Sure. I bought them in a v

8、ideo shop on River Road.A . where you buy the CDsB . where you bought the CDsC . where did you buy the CDsD . how you bought the CDs 56、 Kathy forgot her student card. It took her half an hour to find it.A . where she putsB . where she putC . where does she putD . where did she put 57、一Why do you lo

9、ok so sad?一Because I am worrying about.s heartA . if Mum will punish me for failing the examB . whether or not I have hurt MumC . that I got low marksD . when can we know the result of the exam 58、一What did you ask just now?I asked Gu Ailing after she became famous.A . which city she is fromB . what

10、 food did she likeC . how life was different 59、The weather forecast says there a typhoon in the south China.A . will haveB . is going to haveC . would beD . is going to be 60、He asked me last weekend.A . what I didB . what did I doC . what I doD . what do I do1161、一r d like to knowSorry, maybe next

11、 Sunday.This weekend is quite full for me.A . when you can fix up the broken phoneB . what time she gets off the busC . how you will clean up the living roomD . where my cousin will move to 62、一Do you know?Don t you know? He is in the teacher1 s office.A . when is DamingB . where is DamingC . where

12、Darning is 63、一Excuse me, do you know?一Yes, there is one in 15 minutes.A . when will the bus to Tianhe Airport leaveB . where can I get on the bus to Tianhe AirportC . if there is another bus to Tianhe Airport laterD . how long I will spend on the bus to Tianhe Airport 64、一Remember Carol? She is sti

13、ll in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed.一Oh, really? I haven1 t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me?A . that she has got marriedB . how she can manage to do thatC . where she has gone these yearsD . when would she visit Nanjing next time 65、Tom said he at that ti

14、me.A . is cookingB . cookedC . was cookingD . cooks 66、Could you tell us the day after tomorrow?12A . where your brother will goB . where will your brother goC . where your brother has gone 67、一 Do you know?In Hangzhou, China.A . when the 19th Asian Games will be heldB . where the 19th Asian Games w

15、ill be heldC . why the 19th Asian Games would be held 68、一Mike, could you tell me?The visit to Eiffel Tower, a fantastic man-made wonder.A . what you like best about your trip to ParisB . why Frenchmen like enjoy sightseeingC . where I can enjoy French modem buildingsD . when you began your vacation

16、 in France 69、一 Hi, Denny. Jack wanted to know?一 Nothing. I just stayed at home.A . if you went anywhere last weekendB . where you went last weekendC . how was your last weekendD . what you did last weekend 70、Alice, could you tell me?A . whether she had been marriedB . what s happened to youC . how

17、 long Lily has caught a coIdD . how you call these animals 71、一Look, if s so crowded over there. Do you know?If s said there s an interesting robot exhibition today.A . where I can buy a ticket for the robot exhibition13B . who attends the robot exhibition in the museumC . when the exhibition is usu

18、ally held in the museumD . why there re so many people in the museum today 72、一 Are you going camping this afternoon?一 A typhoon（台风）is coming. T m not sure the road to the mountains will be closed.A . whichB . whatC . whether73、You can never correctly tell just by looking at what they post on WeChat

19、.A . how is someone dealing withB . what is someone dealing withC how someone is dealing withD . what someone is dealing with 74、Lingling* s uncle said it was wrong to pull leaves off plants.A . whatB . whichC . thatD . if75、一 Can you spare time to come to our Thanksgiving party?一 Well, I don t know

20、A . that I can finish my work by thenB . if can I finish the work by thenC that can I finish the work by thenD . whether I can finish the work by then 76、一Do you know second-hand smoke?一To keep us in good health.A . how should we stopB . why should we stop14C . how we should stopD . why we should st

21、op 77、一 I wonder next week.一The radio says it will fall below 0C.A . how will the weather beB . what the weather will be likeC . how the weather will be likeD . what will the weather be like78、一Are you going camping this afternoon?A rainstorm is coming. T m not sure the road to the mountains will be

22、 closed or not.A . whyB . whatC . whichD . whether 79、I don, t know to bake a cake, so I ask my mother for help.A . whatB . howC . whereD . when80、一 Could you tell us?一 Sorry, I don1 t know. Here is a map to help you.A . where is the post officeB . how I can get to the post officeC . when the post o

23、ffice closesD . if I can take the No. 2 bus to the post office 81、一Do you know?一Certainly. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A . who is the young man with a cameraB . whether Tom will have a birthday party for herC . where 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be heldD . how people celebrate the Mid-autumn Festiv

24、al 82、一Li Lei, I didn1 t understand in class yesterday.一So you d better raise your hand to ask next time.15A . what our teacher saysB . what our teacher saidC . what did our teacher sayD . what does our teacher say 83、一Royce, do you know?Perhaps he works as a stuntman.A . what is the manB . what the

25、 man isC . where does the man workD . where the man works84、 I don t know if he next week. If he, I II call you up.A . comes; comesB . will come; will comeC . will come; comesD . comes, will come85、一 Do you know?Yes, of course. It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A . how the 2022 Winter Olymp

26、ic will be heldB . where will be held the next Winter OlympicC . when the next Winter Olympic will be heldD . which city will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic16（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_01D参考答案I、答案：c解析：句意：你能告诉我你在母亲节做了什么吗？嗯我为母亲写了一首诗。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语，据此排除BD选项；再根据1 wrote a poem for my mother.可知指的是做的事情，

27、故选C。2、答案：B解析：句意：打扰一下，我想知道你是否能告诉我火车将在车站停留多长时间。当然。它会停留10分钟。考查宾语从句。根据答句的ult will stop for 10 minutesn可知，空缺处应该问的是停留的时间,故选B。3、答案：D解析：句意：格林先生问我父亲的电话号码是多少。他想给你父亲打电话吗？考查宾语从句。why Jack looks unhappy为什么杰克看起来不高兴；where my father is我父亲在哪里；whatmy favorite subject is我最喜欢的科目是什么；what my father1 s number is我父亲的电话号码是多少

28、；根据 Does he want to call your father?可知，这里应该是问电话号码，故选D。4、答案：A解析：句意：我们将开会讨论艾伦的报告。你知道会议什么时候举行吗？当然知道。下个星期二。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据答语“Next17Tuesday.可知，问的是时间，所以用when引导。故选A。5、答案：C解析：句意：我不知道他是否会去英语角，但当他来上课时，我会问他有关的事情。考查时态。根据“if”可知，是“是否”之意，从句时态用一般将来时；再者根据“when”可知，是when引 导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则

29、，从句用一般现在时，故选C。6、答案：C解析：句意：史密斯太太，你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语吗？听英语广播节目可能会有帮助。考查宾语从句。why为什么；what什么；how怎么样。根据下文Listening to English radio programs may help.可知，此处是说听英语广播节目可能会有帮助，由此可推知上文应该是问“如何提高我的英语”。故选 Co7、答案：D解析：句意：你知道北京冬奥会在哪里闭幕吗？当然。在国家体育场。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AB选项，再根据l*At the National Stadium/,可知问的是地点，故

30、选D。8、答案：D解析：句意：大明，请告诉我怎样才能建设一个绿色社区。我认为加入帮助人们正确分配垃圾的志愿者是18有益的。考查宾语从句。who can help us to collect 谁能帮我们收集垃圾；the waste where we can put this kind of waste 我们可以把这些垃圾放在哪里；when we can have a clean community什么时候我们有一个干净的社区；how we can build a green community 如何建设绿色社区。根据答语 ul think if s useful to join the volu

31、nteers who help people divide the waste correctly.可知，此处问的是方式，D选项符合语境,故选D。q 攻鱼 r解析：句意：Alfred,你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？ 在明天下午2点钟。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon” 可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。10、答案：A解析：句意：杰克，你去岳阳的学校旅行愉快吗？当然！看看这些照片。他们会向你展示这次旅行是什么样 的。考查宾语从句。what the trip was like这次旅行是

32、什么样的；what did we do我们做了什么；how happy we are 我们多么开心。根据空前的“They will show you”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述语气。再根据题干 中的“did”可知，句子为一般过去时。故此处应为过去时态陈述语序的从句。故选A。11、答案：B解析：句意：你知道我们如何过绿色生活吗？我们可以尽量减少浪费和污染。考查宾语从句。根据 “Do you know和 We can try to produce less waste and pollution.n 可知,此处 know196、一 Mrs. Smith, can you tell me?

33、一 Listening to English radio programs may help.A . why I should learn EnglishB . what I can learn from EnglishC . how I can improve my English 7、一 Do you know?Of course. At the National Stadium.A . when did the Beijing Winter Olympic Games closeB . where did the Beijing Winter Olympic Games closeC .

34、 when the Beijing Winter Olympic Games closedD . where the Beijing Winter Olympic Games closed 8、一Darning, please tell me一I think if s useful to join the volunteers who help people divide the waste correctly.A . who can help us to collect the wasteB . where we can put this kind of wasteC . when we c

35、an have a clean communityD . how we can build a green community 9、一Do you know, Alfred?At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A . when the end-of-term concert beganB . when did the end-of-term concert beginC . when the end-of-term concert will beginD . when will the end-of-term concert begin 10、一Jack, did you e

36、njoy your school trip to Yueyang?后为宾语从句，使用陈述句语序，排除A选项；how “如何，怎样”，why “为什么”；根据uWe can try to produce less waste and pollution.可知，此处解释如何过绿色生活，所以使用how引导宾语从句。故选B。12、答案：A解析：句意：我不知道他明天是否来。如果他来，我会打电话给你。考查时态。第一空位于宾语从句中，根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，用一般将来时；在时间或条件状语从句 中，可以用一般现在时代替将来时。第二空考查主句是一般将来时，if条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。故选 A

37、o13、答案：B解析：句意：老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。考查时态。“地球绕太阳转”是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为“earth”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 goeso 故选 Bo14、答案：B解析：句意：蝙蝠在飞行时发出声音击中物体，然后返回到耳朵里。用这种方式它知道事物是什么，并避免 与它们碰撞。考查定语从句和宾语从句。第一处是定语从句，先行词是a sound,弓I导词在从句中作主语，排除AD；第二处 是宾语从句，引导词在句中作地点状语。故选B。15、答案：B20解析: 句意：我不知道他什么时候去那里。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以排除选项C和D ； where为副词，所以不与介词

38、连用，where he lived in表达错误，介词in多余，排除选项Ao故选B。16、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦旅行吗？当然可以。下个月。考查宾语从句。这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“Sure. Next month.”可知，上文宾语从句用一 般将来时，故选A。17、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我们应该怎样去北京吗，乘火车还是乘飞机？乘火车。并且我认为我们最好先在网上 查一下火车票。考查引导宾语从句的连词。why为什么；how怎样；where在哪里；when当时。结合答语“By train.”可知, 是在对交通方式进行回答，应该使用“how”进行提问。故选B

39、。18、答案：C解析：句意：中国女排赢得了所有比赛吗？让我上网查查资料。我想知道她们是否赢得了最后一场比赛。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除D ；根据“Did China s Women Volleyball Team win all the matches可知在网上查的信息和是否赢得比赛有关，选项C “她们是否赢得上一场比赛”符合语境。故选21Co19、答案：C解析：句意：我想知道下周五我们是否会开会。考查宾语从句。根据“I wondered可知，主句的时态为一般过去时，因此宾语从句的时态应该用过去的时态, 排除A/B ；结合语境可知，此处是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选

40、Co20、答案：C解析：句意：打扰了，你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗？好的，先生。我正在走路，突然一辆自行车从后面 把我撞倒了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和B ；根据回答“I was walking when a bike suddenly knocked me down from behind.可知，这是回答怎么发生的，所以是how引导的宾语从句。故选C。21、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道下周六我们是否会去旅行？很难说。如果下雨，我们就得推迟。考查时态。第一个空if引导宾语从句，意思为“是否”，“next Saturday”是一般将来时，助动词will+动词原 形；第二个

41、空if引导条件状语从句，意思为“如果”，从句用一般现在时，主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单 数形式。故选A。22、答案：B22句意：他告诉我外面有许多垃圾。考查there be句型中的be动词。根据uHe told me there-much garbage outside1,可知此句是宾语从句,主 过从必过，there be句型用一般过去时。“garbage”垃圾，是不可数名词，与之相应的谓语动词需用单数形 式。故选Bo23、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我汤姆在哪里买的机器人吗？在机器人商店。考查宾语从句。根据“At a robot shop.”可知，上句对买机器人的地点提问，因此用wher

42、e引导宾语从句，宾 语从句的语序是陈述句语序。故选B。24、答案：B解析：句意：医生对你说了什么？他问我怎么了。考查宾语从句。分析空格所在句可知，该句为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，排除A选项，根据“He asked” 可知，从句的时态应该是过去的时态，故排除C选项，D选项uif I had eaten cold food or not是错误表达， 应该把“if”换成“whether”。故选Bo25、答案：B解析：句意：欢迎回到学校，蒂姐。我想要知道你是否在网上努力学习。当然，克拉克女士，我很努力。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处在句中为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，所以排除选项A ；又根据答

43、语 “Of course, Ms. Clark, I was hard-working.n 可知，这里询问是或否，故选 Bo2326、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人。你应该尽力保护地球。行动起来，否则就太迟了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需用陈述语序，排除B和C ；根据“You should try to do what you can to protect the earth.”可知，答语和保护环境有关，所以此处问句应是“我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人”。故选A。27、答案：D解析：句意：你知道我们什么时候去参观迪士尼吗？当然，后天。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈

44、述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“the day after tomorrow”可 知，从句用一般将来时will do的结构，故选D。28、答案：A解析：句意：米丽特经常上课感觉很困。她不知道她应该怎样处理这个问题。考查宾语从句。动词“know”后是宾语从句,根据ushe should deal with itM可知句子表达“怎样处理”，用 疑问词“how”引导宾语从句。故选A。29、答案：B解析：句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。考查时态辨析。第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用一般将来时，其结构 为will

45、 d。；第二句中if弓I导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词24的第三人称单数形式haso故选Bo30、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我什么时候举办学校的毕业生派对吗？下周五上午。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需要用陈述句语序，故排除A。结合答语uNext Friday morning/,可知应对时间进 行提问，排除C。故选B。31、答案：A解析：句意：妈妈,杰克在电话里说什么？ 他问你今天下午3点是否愿意和他一起去书店。考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否；when什么时候；where哪里；who谁。根据“you would go to the books

46、tore with him at 3:00 this aftemoon.n可知,不缺少任何成分,应该是问是否愿意和他一起去书店，故选 Ao32、答案：A解析：句意：他们急于知道这本书能从新的图书馆借多久。考查宾语从句。how long多久；how fast多快；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据“they may keep the book from the new library可知，想知道可以借多久的书,故选Ao33、答案：A解析： 句意：你能告诉我飞机什么时候起飞吗？25 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me?”可知，考查宾语从句；宾语从句要用用

47、陈述语序，排除c、D项; 时态为一般现在时，主语the plane是单数，后接动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。34、答案：A解析：句意：玩家们兴奋地谈论着新的哈利波特主题手机游戏是多么神奇。考查宾语从句。句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，根据.amazing the new Harry Potter-themed mobile phone game is.n可知，从句属于感叹句句型“How+形容词+主谓”，因此用how弓I导从句。故选A。35、答案：B解析：句意：今天早上老师说了什么？她说下周五我们将有一次学校旅行。考查动词时态。根据next Friday”可知，句子为一般将来时态，构成是will d。；本句为含有宾语从句的主从 复合句，根据“She said”可知主句是一般过去时，主过从必过，所以从句用相应的过去时态，一般将来时变 为过去将来时，构成是would do。故选B。36、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我怎么去桂湖公园吗？6路公共汽车就可以把你送到这里。考查宾语从句。how far it is from Guihu Park离桂湖公园有多远；how I can get to Guihu Park我怎么去桂湖公 园；if Guihu Park is near here桂湖公园在这附近吗。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句。根据uNo. 6 bus can take y