小学英语（外研三起）六年级上册期中综合测试题附答案解析（二）.docx

《小学英语（外研三起）六年级上册期中综合测试题附答案解析（二）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《小学英语（外研三起）六年级上册期中综合测试题附答案解析（二）.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、小学英语（外研三起）六年级上册期中综合测试题附答案解析（二）一、单选题1. This city has got seven people.A. millionB. millionsC. millions of2. There are many and a.A. man； womanB. men； womanThey computer games now.A. playingB. playWe will miss you. Please write us.A. toB. for. Let go to the park now.A. usB. isThere are shops in China.

2、A. lots ofB. a lotCan you my pen friend?A. areB. amC. man; womenC. are playingC. fromC. weC. lot ofC. be8. Have you got books about animals?A. someB. muchC. any9.选出不同类的单词（）A. ChinaB. the UKC. Canadian10.选出不同类的单词（）A. singB. flagC. pen11. We often TV after dinner.A. watchB. seeC. look12. kites are fro

3、m China.A. ThisB. TheseC. That13. My mother always moon cakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.A. makesB , makingC. make14. 一What you doing?进行时，构成be doing,问句主语是第二人称，be用are；问句用现在进行时，答语也用现在进行 时，与选项A是；正在读，相匹配。故选A.【点评】本题考查了现在进行时，注意牢记现在进行时构成和用法。15 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】A我的，B他的，C她；AB都是形容词性物主代词，与选项C是人称代词，不 同,故选C.【点评】本题考

4、查了同类词，关键在于熟悉每个单词的意思，将单词分入不同类别。16 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】A这些，B洋娃娃，C宠物；BC都是名词，与选项A是指示代词，不同，故选A. 【点评】本题考查了同类词，先翻译单词，然后看单词词性或类别是否一致，再选出不同的那个单 而J O.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你有美国的邮票吗？ A一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于肯 定句；B一个，不定冠词，修饰名词单数；C 一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，用于否定句 或一般疑问句，stamps是名词复数，本句是一般疑问句，前面用any修饰。故选C.【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析和不定冠词用法。17 .【答案】A

5、【解析】【分析】句意：很多孩子三岁就上学了。attheageof在岁时，介词短语。故选A.【点评】本题考查了介词短语at the age of，注意牢记介词短语拼写。18 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我们为我们的食物、家人和朋友说“谢谢say “thank you” for sth/sb为某人 或某物表示感谢，固定搭配。故选B.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配say thankyou for sth/sb,注意牢记固定搭配用法。19 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：桌子上有很多肉。本句是there be句型，根据meat是不可数名词，be用is。 故选B.【点评】本题考查了 there be

6、句型。20 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一很认识你，大明。一很开心见到你，劳拉。与人见面要有礼貌相互问 候，A请；B高兴的；C你好，Pleased to meet you.很高兴认识你。见面问候的固定句型。故选B.【点评】本题考查固定句型，注意识记见面打招呼的常见句型。21 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我我的钢笔。我找不到了。lookat看看，强调看某物；lookin顺便拜 访；look for寻找.根据后句指找不到钢笔了，可知前句正在寻找钢笔。故选C【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。22 .【答案】in【解析】【分析】句意：我们可以英语和汉语写。in+语言，表示用，介

7、词短语。故答案为 in.【点评】本题考查了介词短语，注意牢记介词短语拼写。23 .【答案】from【解析】【分析】句意：我的朋友劳拉英国。根据the UK英国，指地点，befrom来自，固定搭 配。故答案为from.【点评】本题考查固定搭配be from。24 .【答案】about【解析】【分析】句意：你能告诉我更多中秋节的事吗？ tell sb about ath告诉某人有关某事，固 定搭配。故答案为about.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配tell sb about ath,注意牢记固定搭配用法和拼写。25 .【答案】of【解析】【分析】句意：你有你宠物照片吗？ photos照片，pet宠物，

8、可知指宠物的照片，的 ofo故答案为。f.【点评】本题考查了介词，注意牢记介词of的用法。26 .【答案】singing【解析】【分析】句意：琳达喜欢o like doing sth表示喜欢做某事,固定搭配，sing-singing唱。故答案为singing.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配like doing sth,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。27 .【答案】stamps【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆有许多。many许多的，修饰名词复数，stamp邮票，名词复数是 stamps o 故答案为 stamps.【点评】本题考查了可数名词，注意牢记名词单复数形式。28 .【答案】sounds【解析】【分析】句意

9、：这个主意不错。本句主语idea是名词单数，谓语动词用单三形式，sound听起来，动词单三形式是sounds。故答案为sounds.【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意主谓一致。29 .【答案】speak【解析】【分析】句意：我能法语。can能，是情态动词，后面接动词原形，speak说，动词原 形。故答案为speak.【点评】本题考查了情态动词和动词原形。30 .【答案】has【解析】【分析】句意：上海有两千多万人口。本句主语Shanghai是名词单数，谓语动词用单三形 式，have动词单三形式是has。故答案为has.【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式，注意主谓一致。31 .【答案】postca

10、rds【解析】【分析】句意：这些太棒了！ these修饰可数名词复数，postcard明信片，可数名词复数 postcards o 故答案为 postcards.【点评】本题考查了可数名词复数。32 .【答案】play； singing【解析】【分析】句意：我会钢琴，我喜欢。情态动词can后面接动词原形，play弹，like doing sth 喜欢做某事，sing-singing 唱歌。故答案为 play, singing.【点评】本题考查了动词形式，注意情态动词的用法和固定搭配like doing sth。33 .【答案】Collecting【解析】【分析】句意：洋娃娃是我的爱好。动词做主

11、语，要变成现在分词形式，做动名词， collect-collecting 收集，故答案为 Collecting.【点评】本题考查了动名词，注意平时牢记现在分词的用法。34 .【答案】sending； an； email【解析】【分析】句意：这男孩给他的朋友。图片是男孩在发电子邮件，用现在进行时，构 成 be doing, send an email 发电子邮件，send-sendingo 故答案为 sending an email.【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词。35 .【答案】picture； about； got； Where； in【解析】【分析】(1)句意：这是我家乡的一

12、张。根据上文What a nice picture!多漂亮的照片啊！ 可知是一张照片，picture照片。故答案为picture.(2)句意：告诉我它更多。根据后句How big is it?它多大？可知想要了解有关家乡更多，about 有关。故答案为about.(3)句意：它有三千多人。has got有，固定搭配。故答案为got.(4)句意：它?根据下文the west of China中国西部，智地点,可知问句用疑问词where在哪里引导。故答案为Where.(5)句意：它在中国的西部。家乡在中国范围以内，用介词in。故答案为in.【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思

13、。36 .【答案】flying； kites【解析】【分析】句意：他们现在在公园里。图片是孩子们正在放风筝，本句用现在进行时，构 成be doing, fly kites放风筝，fly现在分词是flying。故答案为flying kites.【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记现在进行时的结构。37 .【答案】Riding； bicycles【解析】【分析】句意：是我的爱好。图片是男孩在骑自行车，ride bicycles骑自行车，动词短语 放句首做主语，动词用ing形式，ride-riding。故答案为Riding bicycles.【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记动名词的用法。

14、38 .【答案】There； are； apples【解析】【分析】句意：在课桌上两个。图片是课桌上有两个苹果，本句用therebe句型， 苹果apple,名词复数是apples, be用are。故答案为There are, apples.【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写。39 .【答案】speak； English【解析】【分析】句意：我能图片是女孩在说英语，说speak,英语English,故答案为speakEnglish.【点评】本题考查了单词拼写，注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。40 .【答案】C； A； B； E； F； D； J； G； H； I【解析】【分析】(1

15、) address地址，与选项C相匹配。故答案为C.(2) French法语，与选项A相匹配。故答案为A.(3) lantern灯笼，与选项B相匹配。故答案为B.(4) hobby业余爱好，与选项E相匹配。故答案为E.(5) sometimes有时，与选项F相匹配。故答案为F.(6) million百万，与选项D相匹配。故答案为D.(7) how long多长，与选项J相匹配。故答案为J.(8) collect stamps集邮，与选项G相匹配。故答案为G.(9) Pleased高兴的，to meet见面，you你，与选项H相匹配。故答案为H.(10) pen friend笔友，与选项I相匹配

16、。故答案为I.【点评】本题考查了英译汉，注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。42 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你有玩具小汽车吗？ A许多，修饰不可数名词；B一些，修饰可数名词 复数或不可数名词，用于否定句或一般疑问句；C格式错误。本句是一般疑问句，cars是可数名词 复数，故选B.【点评】本题考查了形容词辨析，注意牢记形容词用法。43 .【答案】(1) D(2) E(3) A(4) C(5) B【解析】【分析】A. It has got about twenty million people.它有大约两千万人。B. Its in the east of China.它在中国的东部。C. No, I

17、 haven*t. I dont like them,不,我没有。我不喜欢它们。D.Yes,Ido.是的,我知道。E. No, I cant Its difficult for me不,我不能。这对我来说很难。(1)句意：你想去野餐吗？根据问句由助动词do引导的一般疑问句，回答主语+do。故答案为D.(2)句意：你会跳舞吗？根据问句由情态动词can一般疑问句，回答主语+can。故答案为E.(3)句意：上海有多大？根据问句询问上海有多大，回答容纳人数。故答案为A.(4)句意：你有洋娃娃吗？根据问句由have引导的一般疑问句，回答主语+have。故答案为C(5)句意：西湖在哪里？根据问句询问西湖在

18、哪里，回答西湖位置。故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了情景交际，根据问句找出答语，问句与答语的主语和时态要保持一致。44 .【答案】E； D； A； B； C【解析】【分析】A. Sounds go析.听起来不错。B. Tree-Planting Day.植树节。C. Yes, it is.是的，它是的。D. Yes, wedo.是的，我们有。E. We fly the national flag.我们挂国力箕。(1)句意：国庆节你做什么？根据问句询问国庆节做什么，回答关于国庆节做某事。故答案为E.(2)句意：那天你有什么特别的晚餐吗？根据问句由do引导的一般疑问句，回答主语+do。故答案 为D.

19、(3)句意：让我们去听音乐会吧。根据问句建议，回答听起来不错。故答案为A.(4)句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？根据问句询问最喜欢的节日是什么，回答节日。故答案为B.(5)句意：它在我们镇上吗？根据问句由is引导的一般疑问句，回答主语+is。故答案为C.【点评】考查了情景交际，注意根据问句选出答语，问句时态与答语时态要一致。45 .【答案】We can get presents from Father Christmas.【解析】【分析】get得至1J, we我们，from从,Father Christmas圣诞老人,can能,presents礼物，根据所 给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给

20、词义可以连成句子：我们可以从圣诞老人那里得到礼 物。故答案为 We can get presents from Father Christmas.【点评】连词成句，先翻译单词，然后根据英语的语法，把单词连接起来。46 .【答案】We have a special family dinner.【解析】【分析】special特别的,a 一个,we我们,famil家庭y, have有,dinner晚餐,根据所给的句 号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们有一个特别的家庭晚餐。故答案为 We have a special family dinner.【点评】做连词成句，首先读题，掌握

21、每个单词，将固定词组先连接起来，然后再串联其它单词。47 .【答案】(1) C(2) A(3) D(4) E(5) B【解析】【分析】A爱好；B再一个；C绘画；D最喜欢的；E自行车。(1)句意：我喜欢唱歌和and连接两个并列成分，根据singing是动词ing形式，后面也用，与选项C相匹配。故答案为C.(2)句意：我们的不同。are与名词复数搭配，与选项A爱好，名词复数，相匹配。故答案为 A.(3)句意：春节是我节日。festival节日，是名词，前面用形容词修饰，favourite最喜欢的，是形容词。故答案为D.(4)句意:你有新吗？ a修饰名词单数，bicycle自行车，是名词单数。故答案

22、为E.(5)句意：你可以买一张中国邮票。stamp邮票，是名词单数，前面another修饰。故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了选词填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。48.【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) A(4) B(5) A【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了陈杰和两个笔友吉姆和金。(1)根据Chen Jie is very Flippy to have two pen friends.可知吉姆和金是陈杰的笔友。故答案为C.(2)根据Jim is short and Kim is tall.可知吉姆比金更矮。故答案为B.(3)根据 Jim likes playing

23、basketball. Kim likes playing basketball, too,可矢口吉姆和金者B喜欢打篮球。故答案为A.(4)根据 Jim likes singing, but Kim doesnt like it. She likes drawing. Chen Jie likes drawing, too.可知陈杰和金喜欢画画。故答案为B.(5)根据Chen Jie usually writes emails on Friday evening.可知陈杰通常在星期五晚上写电子邮件。故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相

24、关 句进行选择。49 .【答案】(1)错误(2)正(3)错误(4)正(5)错误【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了有关白宫名字是由来。(1)句意：白宫是美国人民的家。根据 The White House is a house in Washington, D. C. The president(总统)of the US works in it.可知白宫是华盛顿特区的一所房子，美国总统在里面工作。故答 案为错误。(2)句意：1814 年,总统的房子被漆成白色。In 1814, in order to hide the marks of the fire, the stone walls of the

25、 presidents house were painted white and it has been the White House* ever since.可矢口 1814年，总统的房子被漆成白色。故答案为正确。(3)句意：房子被称为“白宫”，因为房子很干净。In 1814, in order to hide the marks of the fire, the stone walls of the presidenfs house were painted white and it has been the HWhite House11 ever since. 可 知总统府的石墙被漆成

26、了白色，从那以后它就成了“白宫故答案为错误。(4)句意：1812 年，英军放火烧了总统府。The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the presidents house on fire. 可矢口 1812 年， 英军放火烧了总统府。故答案为正确。(5)句意：白宫在纽约。The White House is a house in Washington, D. C. The president of the U

27、S works in it.可知白宫在华盛顿特区。故答案为错误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关 句进行选择。50 .【答案】(1)错误(2)正(3)错误(4)正(5)正【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的四季的气候。(1)句意：中国是个大城市。根据China is a big country.可知中国是一个大国。故答案为错误。(2)句意：冬天南方很暖和。根据In winter it is warm in the south.可知冬天南方很暖和。故答案为正 确。(3)句意：冬天,你可以去北方游泳。根据 You can play with

28、snow in the north and you can go swimming in the south.可知冬天你可以在北方玩雪，也可以在南方游泳。故答案为错误。(4)句意：北京是中国的首都。根据Beijing is the capital of China .可知北京是中国的首都。故答案 为正确。(5)句意:长城大约有两万公里长。根据 You can visit the Great Wall there. Its about twenty thousand kilometres long.可知长城大约有两万公里长。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，

29、判断句子正确或错误。I a book.A. are, am reading.选出不同类的单词（A. my.选出不同类的单词（A. theseB. do, am reading)B. his)B. dollC. is, readsC. sheC. pet17. Have you got stamps from the US?A. someB. aMany kids go to school at the of three.A. ageB. yearWe say thank you”our food, family and friends.A. inB. forThere much meat on

30、 the table.A. amB. isto meet you, Darning.Happy to see you, Laura.A. PleaseB. PleasedC. anyC. luckC. aboutC. areC. Hello22. I am my pen. I can*t find it.C. looking forA. looking atB. looking in二、语法填空23. We can write English and Chinese.24. My friend Laura is the UK.25. Can you tell me more the Mid-A

31、utumn Festival?26. Have you got any photos your pet?27. Linda likes (sing).28. Tom has got many (stamp).29. That idea (sound) good.30. I can (speak) French.31. Shanghai (have) got over 20 million people.32. These (postcard) are great!33. I can (play) the piano and I like (sing) songs.34. (collect) d

32、olls is my hobby.三、单词拼写(词汇运用)The boy is to his friend.35. 根据图片，完成对话，每空一词。B: Yes, it is. Its a of my hometown.A: Wow. Tell me more it. How big is it?B: It has more than three thousand people.A: is it?B: Its the west of China. Our village is very beautiful. I hope you can visit itA: Great!37. They are

33、 in the park now.38. is my hobby.39. twoon the desk.I can UIMy name is.、匹配题40. 连线题：看一看，将左右两边意思相同的内容配对。(Daddress(2)French(3)lantem(4)hobby(5)sometimes(6)million(7)how long(8)collect stamps(9)Pleased to meet you! (10)pen friendHave you got toy cars?A. muchB.五、情景交际读句子，选择正确的答语。A.法语B.灯笼C.地址D.百万E.业余爱好F.有时

34、G.集邮H.很高兴见到你！1 .笔友J.多长anyC. lot ofA. It has got about twenty million people.B. Its in the east of China.C. No, I haven*t. I don*t like them.D. Yes, I do.E. No, I cant Its difficult for me.(1) 一Do you want to have a picnic?(2) 一Can you dance?(3) 一How big is Shanghai?(4) 一Have you got any dolls?(5) 一W

35、here is the West Lake?44 .给下列问句选择相应的答语.(l)What do you do on National Day? A. Sounds good.(2)Do you have a special meal on that day ? B. Tree-Planting Day.(3)Lefs go to the concert.C. Yes, it is.(4)What is your favourite festival? D. Yes, we do.(5)Is it in our town ? E. We fly thenational flag. 六、连词成

36、句45 . get, we, from, Father Christmas, can, presents (.)(连词成句). special, a, we, family, have, dinner (.)(连词成句) 七、选词填空(词汇运用)46 .选词填空。A. hobbies B. another C. painting D. favourite E. bicycle(1)1 like singing and.(2) Our are different.(3) The Spring Festival is my festival.(4) Have you got a new ?(5)

37、You can have Chinese stamp. 八、阅读理解.阅读短文，选择正确答案。Chen Jie is very happy to have two pen friends. They are Jim and Kim. Jim and Kim live in the US, but they live in different cities. Jim is short and Kim is tall. Jim likes playing basketball. Kim likes playing basketball, too. They usually play basketb

38、all on weekends. Jim likes singing, but Kim doesnft like it. Shelikes drawing. Chen Jie likes drawing, too. Chen Jie and her pen friends write emails every week. Chen Jie usually writes emails on Friday evening.(1) Jim and Kim are Chen JiesA. cousinsB. classmates(2) Jim is shorter than.A. Chen JieB.

39、 Kim(3) Jim and Kim like.A. playing basketballB. singing(4) like drawing.A. cousinsB. classmates(5) Jim is shorter than.A. Chen JieB. Kim(6) Jim and Kim like.A. playing basketballB. singing(7) like drawing.C. pen friendsC. his pen friendsC. drawingA. Chen Jie and JimB. Chen Jie and KimC. Jim and Kim

40、(5) usually writes emails on Friday evening.A. Chen JieB. JimC. Kim.阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。Do you know what is the White House? Perhaps(也许)some of you do, while others dont.The White House is a house in Washington, D. C. The president，总统)of the US works in it. It is really white. But do you know why the Whit

41、e House is white?The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war (与交战)with America. The Britisharmy (军队)got to Washington and set the presidents house on fire.In 1814, in order to hide the marks of the fire(隐藏被火烧的痕迹)，the stone(石头)walls of the presidents house were painted white and it has b

42、een the nWhite House1 ever since.(1) The White House is a house for American people.(2) In 1814, the presidents house were painted white.(3) The house is called the nWhite House“ because the house is very clean.(4) In 1812, the British army set the presidents house on fire.(5) The White House is in

43、New York.48 .根据短文内容判断对错。China is a big country. There are lots of things to see. From east to west, you can see many long rivers and high mountains. There are also many big lakes. In winter it is warm in the south. But it is cold in the north. You can play with snow in the north and you can go swimm

44、ing in the south. Beijing is the capital(首 都)of China. You can visit the Great Wall there. It*s about twenty thousand kilometres long. People here arevery friendly(友好的).Do you want to visit China?(1) China is a big city.(2) In winter it is warm in the south.(3) In winter, you can go swimming in the

45、north.(4) Beijing is the capital of China.(5) The Great Wall is about twenty thousand kilometres long.答案解析部分1 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：这个城市有七人口。基数词+million,表示几百万；millions of+名词复数，表示数百万，前面不用基数词。seven7,是基数词，后接million。故选A.【点评】本题考查了数词辨析，注意牢记数词用法。2 .【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：有许多和一个。many许多的，后面接名词复数；a一个，修饰名词 单数，A男人，名词单数；女人，

46、名词单数；B男人们，名词复数；女人，名词单数；C男人，名词 单数；女人，名词复数，与选项B相匹配。故选B.【点评】本题考查了名词辨析，注意牢记名词用法。3 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他们电脑游戏。now现在，是现在进行时时间状语，构成bedoing,主 语是复数形式，be用are,与选项C正在玩，相匹配。故选C.【点评】本题考查了现在进行时，注意牢记现在进行时构成。4 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我们会想念你的。请给我们写信。write to sb给某人写信，固定搭配。故选A.【点评】本题考查了固定搭配write to sb,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。5 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：让现在去公园吧。A我们，人称代词宾格，作宾语；B是，be动词；C 我们，人称代词主格，作主语。固定搭配let sb do sth,让某人做某事。let是动词，sb用人称代词宾 格。故选A.【点评】本题考查固定搭配let sb do sth。6 .【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：中国有店。lotsof=alotof很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。BC 格式错误。故选A.【点评】本题考查了短语辨析，注意牢记短语用法。7 .【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：你能我的笔友吗？