(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句解题技巧总结.docx

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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句解题技巧总结单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、Which of the following is CORRECT?A . Tom has decided he s going to throw a birthday party.B . Could you tell me how much does the ticket cost?C . My shoes are much more cheaper than my friend s.D . You re in a hurry, Lucy. Where are you heading for?2、

2、Could you tell me?A . what time the plane leavesB what time the plane leaveC . what time did the plane leaveD . what time will the plane leave3、Excuse me, do you know buy some medicine? I ve got a cold.A . where can IB . where I canC . what can ID . what I can4、Do you know Jeff is going to do when h

3、e finishes school?A . whatB . whichC . whyD . how5、一Could you please tell me?一No. 6 bus can take you right here.A . how far it is from Guihu ParkB . how I can get to Guihu ParkC . if Guihu Park is near here 6、一Could you tell me?A . who do you help with mathB . who helps you with mathC . who you help

4、 with math 48、My mother wanted to know yesterday.A . how I will spend the National DayB . how will I spend the National DayC how would I spend the National DayD . how I would spend the National Day 49、一 Could you tell us?一 Sorry, I don1 t know. Here is a map to help you.A . where is the post officeB

5、 . how I can get to the post officeC . when the post office closesD . if I can take the No. 2 bus to the post office 50、一Whaf s Jane doing in her room now?sheA . am thinking; is readingB . think; readsC . am thinking; readsD . think; is reading 51、一Why is the robot so popular?I guess it has somethin

6、g to do withA how can it help people with the houseworkB . how long its batteries can lastC how much joy do people get from itD . how people are like with its help 52、一Excuse me, could you please tell me?If s not far from here. I can walk with you.A . how I can get to Xinhua BookstoreB . how can I g

7、et to Xinhua Bookstore10C . how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore 53、一Boys and girls, what do you want to know about COVID-19?I wonderA . how long the virus startedB . what we can do to fight against itC when the disease has happenedD . why has the disease spread54、I don t knowA . where the shop isB .

8、 where is the shopC . how can I get thereD . how do you get there 55、一Jessica s birthday is coming. T m thinking about on that day. What about you?A party sounds nice.A . what present will I give herB . if we would hold a partyC . when we II have a big mealD . how I will give her a surprise 56、一Hi,

9、Alice. I wonder一What about going skating in the sports center?A . where we are supposed to goB . what we are supposed to doC . why we are supposed to go skatingD . whether we are supposed to go skating 57、What our school is like decided by every teacher and student chooses to behave.A . whyB . howC

10、. whenD . where 58、一I wonder next Friday, Lily. Do you know about that?So far as I know, we will do that if it doesn1 t rain.11A . if we will take a field tripB . will we take a field tripC why we will take a field tripD . how we will take a field trip59、一 Could you tell me?Sure. If s near the bank

11、on the left of the street.A . how to get to the post officeB . where is the post officeC . when the post office was builtD . where the post office is60、一What did Mr. Green say?He asked.A . how long did you spend on your homeworkB . whose homework it isC . who didn t hand in the homeworkD . that you

12、handed in your homework61、一 What did you say?一 I wondered.A . how would you go to BeijingB . how long you had been a teacherC . when will you arrive in ShanghaiD . if you have finished your work62、一Do you know?She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.A . why Molly likes playing basketba

13、llB . who Molly likes playing basketball with12C . why does Molly like playing basketballD . who does Molly like playing basketball with63、一Is that Mr. Wang on the phone?Yes, he is not sure this afternoon.A . that I will take a walk with himB . if I will take a walk with himC . that will I take a wa

14、lk with himD . if will I take a walk with him64、 I wonder the stampede （踩踏）during the New Years celebrations in Shanghai.A . how do you think ofB . what do you think ofC . how you think ofD . what you think of65、一Royce, do you know?一Perhaps he works as a stuntman.A . what is the manB . what the man

15、isC . where does the man workD . where the man works66、 Henry, do you know?Sorry, I have no idea.A whose is this bookB . whose this book belongs toC . who does this book belong toD . who this book belongs to 67、一Mary, do you know?13Oh, he is a doctor. I once went to him to fix my teeth.A . who John

16、isB . how John is doingC . what John is 68、一 Could you tell me?You can search for it on the Internet.A . how much the population of India isB . what will life on Mars be likeC . if the last bus had leftD . who wrote this wonderful poem 69、一Here is today s newspaper. Do you know?一Sure. She is Zhang G

17、uimei who has been granted （授予）the title “Role Model of the TimesA why it is so popularB . what the hot subject isC . who the woman in the picture is 70、一Mr. King, could you tell me?Not yet. I plan to do it next weekend.A . what you were drawingB . if you ve visited Jinan ZooC . how did you get to t

18、he topD . where are the rest rooms 71、Please tell me to improve my English.A . what I can doB . what can I doC . how I can do72、一I am weak in math, Tom. Could you tell me?Practice makes perfect. If you keep working hard at it, you will be good at it.A . if can I improve my mathB . how I can improve

19、my mathC . how can I be good at math1473、一Could you please tell me?一Sure. There s a supermarket down the street.A . when did the supermarket down the streetB . when the supermarket closedC . where can I buy some foodD . where I can buy some food 74、I just wonderA . if they are going onB . how are th

20、ey going onC . how they are going on75、一Whaf s the purpose of the seventh national census （人 口 普查）in 2020?一To have a clear idea of in our country.A . why there are so many peopleB . how many nations there areC . how many people there are76、一I want to know一Last Thursday morning.A . when she visited t

21、he Science MuseumB . when did she visit the Science MuseumC . when she will visit the Science MuseumD . when will she visit the Science Museum77、一Do you know?一To protect our only home-the earth.A how we should live a green lifeB . why should we live a green lifeC . why we should live a green lifeD .

22、 whether we should live a green life 78、r ve heard that Tom a visit to his disabled father twice a week.15A . paysB . paidC . will payD . has paid 79、一Mary, I wonder your sisters will come to my birthday party.Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.A . /B . whetherC . howD . why80、一Excuse me, can you

23、tell me? I will go to pick up my aunt tonight.一Certainly. At 8 o clock.A . when the train arrived at Siyang High-speed Railway StationB . how long will the train stay at Siyang High-speed Railway StationC . that the train will arrive at Siyang High-speed Railway StationD . when the train will arrive

24、 at Siyang High-speed Railway Station81、一 Do you know his new phone last week?一 Maybe 3000 yuan, but I m not sure.A . where he boughtB . where did he buyC . how much he paid forD . how much did he pay for82、Michele asked why the sun in the east.A . roseB . risesC . will riseD . is rising83、 Many peo

25、ple talk about “Didi” . But my father doesn* t know.一To order a taxi on your mobile phone as soon as possible.A when can he use itB . what is it used forC when he can use itD . what it is used for84、一 Could you tell me?16In two years.A . how soon was Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway builtB . how of

26、ten Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be builtC . how long would Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway be in serviceD . how soon Lianyungang-Shanghai high railway will be built 85、Our teacher hopes read English in the morning every day.A . us toB . our canC . we canD . we to17（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_016

27、参考答案1、答案：A解析：句意：下面哪个选项是正确的？考查宾语从句。B选项语序不对；C选项比较级错误，不需要more； D选项“heading for”改为heading。故选Ao2、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我飞机什么时候起飞吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me?”可知，考查宾语从句；宾语从句要用用陈述语序，排除c、D项； 时态为一般现在时，主语“the plane”是单数，后接动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。3、答案：B解析：句意：打扰了，你知道我去哪里能买到药吗？我感冒了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句首先根据句意，去哪里买药，所以特殊疑问词应该是where,宾语从句要用陈

28、述句语 序，主谓语序，所以应该是where I cano故选Bo4、答案：A解析：句意：你知道杰夫放学后要做什么吗？考查宾语从句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how怎么样。本句“know”是动词，后跟宾语从句，18从句中“do”缺少宾语，应该是你知道杰夫放学后要做“什么”吗，故选A。5、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我怎么去桂湖公园吗？6路公共汽车就可以把你送到这里。考查宾语从句。how far it is from Guihu Park离桂湖公园有多远；how I can get to Guihu Park我怎么去桂湖公 园；if Guihu Park is near her

29、e桂湖公园在这附近吗。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句。根据“No. 6 bus can take you right here.可知询问如何到去桂湖公园。故选B。6、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我它离这儿有多远吗？ 骑自行车大约25分钟。考查宾语从句。问句是含有宾语从句的复合句，根据“About twenty-five minutes by bike.”可知，回答的是路 程有多远，因此用how far “多远”引导从句。故选B。7、答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我我们应该怎么去哈尔滨吗，坐火车还是乘飞机？我认为我们最好先在网上查一下票。考查宾语从句的引导词。when何时；where哪里；wh

30、y为什么；how如何。根据“by train or by plane可知, 应该是问如何去哈尔滨，因此用疑问词how,故选Do8、答案：A解析： 句意：你能告诉我第二个乐高乐园什么时候建成吗？19About twenty-five minutes by bike.A . how long it is from hereB . how far it is from hereC . how soon I will get thereD . how often I get there7、一Can you tell me we should go to Harbin, by train or by p

31、lane?I think we d better check the tickets on the Internet first.A . whenB . whereC . whyD . how8、Could you tell me?A . when the second Legoland Park will be builtB . when the second Legoland Park would be builtC . that the second Legoland Park will be builtD . that the second Legoland Park would be

32、 built9、一Linda, do you know?She said she wanted to save some money and give t to Animal Helpers.A . who will deal with Jenny s pocket moneyB . what Jenny bought with her pocket moneyC . why Jenny didn t buy snacks10、一Cathy, is there anything you want to know about China?一Yes. T m still wondering.A .

33、 when was paper invented in ancient ChinaB . how many traditional stories are thereC . how Chinese celebrate the Spring FestivalD . how was the Great Wall built by people考查宾语从句。该题目考查宾语从句，因为主句是一般疑问句，所以不能用that引导宾语从句，排除选项C和 D；主句中Could不表示过去时，只表示委婉语气，结合句意，从句应用一般将来时被动语态，故选A。9、答案：C解析：句意：琳达，你知道为什么詹妮不买零食吗？她说

34、她想攒钱然后捐给动物救助站。考查宾语从句。根据答句She said she wanted to save some money and give t to Animal Helpers.可知，她 想攒钱然后捐给动物救助站，这是攒钱的原因，故问句需要填why引导的宾语从句。故选C。10、答案：c解析：句意：凯茜，你对中国有什么想知道的吗？是的。我还在想中国人是如何庆祝春节的。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除ABD。故选C。11、答案：B解析：句意：你知道我们什么时候去运动会吗？ 明天早上8点。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D

35、选项；主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受 限制，结合回答“At 8o，clock tomorrow morning.可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选B。12、答案：A解析：句意：你知道这座医院是什么时候建的吗？ 我猜测是50年前吧。考查宾语从句。动词“know”后是宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词+宾语+其20 他”，选项B和D项语序错误。根据“50 years ago”可知从句是谈论过去的事情，宾语从句中应用一般过去 时态，A项符合语境。C选项时态错误。故选A。13、答案：D解析：句意：我想知道今年的国庆节是星期几。将会是星期六。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少

36、宾语，所以空处应是一个宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，故排除A、C ；根据答 语ult will fall on Saturday.可知，是对星期提问，应用what day, what date询问的是具体的日期。故选D。14、答案：B解析：句意：吴燕很善良。我想知道他经常做什么服务。在课后活动中，他帮助孩子们画画、唱歌和跳舞。考查宾语从句。根据ul want to know,此处为宾语从句，使用陈述语序,排除A和B；根据uhe helps kids draw, sing and dance.”可知，此处使用连接代词what指代他所做的事情，故选Bo15、答案：A解析：句意：朱迪，你能告诉我你在哪

37、里买的这本侦探书吗？我从网上商店买的。考查宾语从句。分析空格所在句可知，空格处到句末为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，排除B和 D ；答句ul bought it from an online shop.n用了一般过去时，那么此宾语从句也应用一般过去时。故选A。16、答案：A解析：句意：哈利，你能载我一程吗。恐怕不行，吉姆。我要去机场接我妈妈。21 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B/D选项；结合“Oh,m afraid not, Jim.r m going to the airport to pick up my mother.可知，从句应该是一般疑问句,应用

38、if引导,故选A。17、答案：B解析：句意：Peter,你可以告诉我2022年北京冬奥会何时开幕吗？好的！我马上在网上为你查一下。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。根据“I will check”可知，奥运会还没有开 始，所以从句用一般将来时结构，故选B。18、答案：C解析：句意：你知道上周她买这相机花了多少钱？大概五千元，我不太确定。考查宾语从句。空处是一个宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，选项B和D是疑问语序，故排除；再根据“Maybe5,000 yuan.可知，空处是询问价格，所以问句应该用特殊疑问词How much。故选C。19、答案：C解析：句意：抱歉叨扰，请问你能告

39、诉我从你家到学校有多远？当然可以。走路大约十分钟的路程。考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词”，A选项的语序错 误。根据If s about ten minutes, walk可知表达的是距离，疑问词用“how far”。C选项“从你家到学 校有多远”符合。B选项表达“它花多长时间”不符合句意。故选C。20、答案：A22 句意：打扰一下，我想知道我应该什么时候归还自行车？嗯，你可以用应用查你可以用多久。考查宾语从句。how long多长时间，询问时长；how many多少，询问数量；how often多久一次，询问频率； how much多少

40、钱,询问价格。根据u I wonder when I should return the bike?可知询问的是多久归还，应该 是保留的时间长短。故选A。21、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我今年人们经常谈论什么吗？党的100岁生日。考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么；who谁。根据“The Party s 100th birthday/1可知，此处指事情，使 用what引导宾语从句。故选A。22、答案：C解析：句意：你喜欢什么样的音乐？所有类型。但是现在我不能决定听哪首歌。考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，是宾语从句listen to听，排除A、B ；选项D中缺少宾语，故排除D。 故选Co

41、23、答案：A解析：句意：有消息称，车手周冠宇将加入阿发罗密欧车队，参加2022赛季的比赛。考查时态辨析。根据“came”可知主过从必过，结合从句中for the 2022 season可知从句用过去将来时, 其结构为would do。故选A。24、答案：B23解析: 句意：打扰您一下。您能告诉我您在哪里买了这张CD吗？当然可以。我在沿江路的一家音像店买的。考查宾语从句。tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句中必须使用陈述语序，排除C。根据答句中的bought them in a video shop on River Road.n可知，是对地点进行提问，用where,且是时态是一般过去时，故选B。2

42、5、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我你最喜欢的学科是什么吗？我认为是语文。考查宾语从句。根据答句中回答“Chinese”，结合选项可知这里询问“最喜欢的科目是什么”。故选B。26、答案：C解析：句意：贝蒂，你知道埃里克是否会参加摄影比赛吗？ 他会的，如果他完成了他在澳大利亚的项目。考查时态。第一个句子是if “是否”引导的宾语从句，此时主句是现在时，从句时态遵循“主现从不限”，且 由语境可知“参加比赛”是将来的动作，应用一般将来时will do,排除AB；第二个句子是if “如果”引导的条 件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，主语是“he”，谓语动词用第三人 称单数

43、形式。故选C。27、答案：C解析：句意：你刚刚问什么？我问谷爱凌成名后的生活有什么不同。考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“asked”以及“主过从必过”的原则 可知，从句用一般过去时，排除A选项，故选C。2428、答案：B解析：句意：艾伦的爸爸希望他的儿子将来能成为一名宇航员。考查非谓语动词。hope用法为：hope to do sth.或hope sb.+(that)从句。结合语境可知,本句为hope sb+宾语 从句的用法。主句为一般现在时，宾语从句遵循“主现从不限”，结合从句时间状语“in the future”可知，从 句应用一般将来时。故选Co29、答案

44、：A解析：句意：早上好你能告诉我怎么去中国银行吗？好的。沿着这条路走，你会在左边找到它。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除BD选项；结合回答flGo along the road and you will find it on the left.可知，此处是问路，是提问方式,应用how引导宾语从句,故选A。30、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道你什么时候能修理这个坏掉的手机。抱歉，可能是下周日。这个周末对我来说很忙。考查宾语从句。when you can fix up the broken phone什么时候你可以修好坏掉的手机；what time she gets off

45、the bus她下公交车具体几点钟；how you will clean up the living room你会怎样清扫起居室；where my cousin will move to我的表弟会搬到哪里。动词“know”后是宾语从句，根据maybe next Sunday可能是下 周日，可知问的是时间，宾语从句的引导词为“when”。故选A。31、答案：D解析：25句意：夏普先生去扬州出差了。真的吗？你知道他是怎么去的吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/C选项；B选项是问“何时回来”，动作还 没有发生，应用一般将来时，排除B选项，故选D。32、答案：C解析：句意

46、：多么漂亮的纸飞机啊！你能让我看看如何制作它吗？考查宾语从句。who谁，对人提问；what什么，对事物提问；how如何、怎么样，对程度或方式提问； whether是否、无论,弓I导名词性从句或让步状语从句。根据下文you make it可知，此处是在询问制作纸 飞机的方式，因此用how。故选C。33、答案：B解析：句意：还记得卡罗尔吗？尽管岁月流逝，她仍然保持着良好的体形，看起来更年轻。哦，真的吗？我 已经快十年没见到她了。你能告诉我她是怎么做到的吗？考查宾语从句。分析成分可知，空格处应为宾语从句，其语序为陈述句语序，排除D；根据She is still in good shape and l

47、ooks even younger though years has passed.可知，多年过去了，Carol 不仅身形依旧，看起 来还更年轻了，所以这个人想要知道Carol的保养方法，她会问“她是怎么做到的”。故选B。34、答案：C解析：句意：汤姆说他当时正在做饭。考查时态。主句是过去时，从句要用过去的时态，结合“at that time”可知，从句要用过去进行时，故选C。2635、答案：A解析：句意：汤姆，打扰了。请问2021年世界大学生夏季运动会是否会如期在成都举行？对不起，我没有 这方面的任何消息。考查宾语从句。if 2021 Summer World University Games will be held in Chengdu as planned this year2021 年世 界大学生夏季运动会是否会如期在成都举行；which city will hold 2021 Summer World University Games哪个城 市将举行 2021 年世界大学生夏季运动会；where 2021 Summer World University Games will be held2021 年世 界大学生夏季运动会将在哪里举行。根据Sorry, I haven* t got any