(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句常考点.docx

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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句常考点单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、一Please tell me.一At twenty to ten in the morning.A . where you do eye exercisesB . where do you do eye exercisesC . what time you do eye exercisesD . what time do you do eye exercises2、一 Do you know?一 We can try to produce less waste and pollution.A . how

2、 can we live a green lifeB . how we can live a green lifeC . why we can live a green life3、一 Can you guess if Mike swimming this afternoon?I think he will go with us if he fine.A . will go; isB . will go; will beC . goes; isD . goes; will be4、r m new here, could you please tell me?A . what is the bu

3、ilding used forB . when did the first bus arriveC . where I can find the dining hallD . How can I get to the library5、一A bat makes a sound hits things and comes back to its ears while flying.一And in this way it knows the things are and avoids bumping into them.A . who; whichB . which; whereC . that;

4、 whatD . what; in whichChinese, I think.A . who is your favorite sports starB . what your favorite subject isC . why you like ChineseD . when your Chinese class is48、一Betty, do you know if Eric the photo competition?一He will, if he his project on Australia.A . takes part in; finishesB . takes part i

5、n; will finishC . will take part in; finishesD . will take part in; will finish49、一What did you ask just now?I asked Gu Ailing after she became famous.A . which city she is fromB . what food did she likeC . how life was different50、Alan s father hopes his son an astronaut in the future.A . isB . wil

6、l beC . to beD . be51、一Good morning. Could you please tell me?一OK. Go along the road and you will find it on the left.A . how I can get to the Bank of ChinaB . how can I get to the Bank of ChinaC . when I can get to the Bank of ChinaD . where can I find the Bank of China 52、一I d like to know.Sorry,

7、maybe next Sunday.This weekend is quite full for me.A . when you can fix up the broken phoneB . what time she gets off the busC . how you will clean up the living roomD . where my cousin will move to1053、一Mr. Sharp has gone to Yangzhou on business.Really? Do you know?A . who did he go withB . when h

8、e came backC . how soon will he be backD . how he went there54、What a nice paper plane! Can you show us you make it?A . whoB . whatC . howD . whether55、一Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed.一Oh, really? I haven* t seen her for nearly ten years. Co

9、uld you tell me?A . that she has got marriedB . how she can manage to do thatC . where she has gone these yearsD . when would she visit Nanjing next time56、Tom said he at that time.A . is cookingB . cookedC . was cookingD . cooks57、一Excuse me, Tom. Could you tell me?Sorry, I haven t got any informat

10、ion about it.A . if 2021 Summer World University Games will be held in Chengdu as planned this yearB . which city will hold 2021 Summer World University GamesC . where 2021 Summer World University Games will be held58、一Can you tell me last summer vacation?一Sure, I went to Shanghai.A . where did you

11、goB . where you wentC . where will you goD . where you will go1159、一Mike, could you tell me?The visit to Eiffel Tower, a fantastic man-made wonder.A . what you like best about your trip to ParisB . why Frenchmen like enjoy sightseeingC . where I can enjoy French modem buildingsD . when you began you

12、r vacation in France60 Can you show me an email?一Sure. Just do it like this.A . why can I sendB . how can I sendC . why I can sendD . how I can send 61、一Hey, Bill, can you tell me?It s a wonderful experience. I learn to cook some simple meals on my own.A . when you learn to cook mealsB . what you us

13、ually cook for yourselfC . who takes care of you at homeD . how you feel about being home alone 62、一Look, if s so crowded over there. Do you know?It* s said there s an interesting robot exhibition today.A . where I can buy a ticket for the robot exhibitionB . who attends the robot exhibition in the

14、museumC . when the exhibition is usually held in the museumD . why there re so many people in the museum today63、Please tell me she will come or not.A . whenB . whetherC . thatD . why64、一Welcome back to school, Tim. I want to know online.12一Of course, Ms. Clark. I had lessons and did homework every

15、day.A . whom you studied withB . why you studiedC . if you studied hardD . when you studied65、Lingling s uncle said it was wrong to pull leaves off plants.A whatB whichC . thatD . if66、一 Excuse me, could you please tell me?一 Certainly. If s about twenty minutes bus ride.A . how I can get to the hosp

16、italB . how can I get to the hospitalC . how far is it from here to the hospitalD . how far it is from here to the hospital67、一Does Tim tell you if he tomorrow?No, he doesn t. But if he, T II call you.A . will come; will comeB . will come; comesC . comes; comesD . comes; will come68、一I am wondering

17、after the exam.Nothing much. I just want to rest and hang out with friends sometimes.A . who will you spend your holiday withB . who you will spend the holiday withC . what will you do during the long holidayD . what you will do during the long holiday 69、一I wonder.13Mike. He is the best at math in

18、our class.A . who do you help with mathB . who helps you with mathC . who you help with math70、My mother wanted to know yesterday.A . how I will spend the National DayB . how will I spend the National DayC . how would I spend the National DayD . how I would spend the National Day71、一 Could you tell

19、us?一 Sorry, I don t know. Here is a map to help you.A . where is the post officeB . how I can get to the post officeC when the post office closesD . if I can take the No. 2 bus to the post office72、一What s Jane doing in her room now?I she.A . am thinking; is readingB . think; readsC . am thinking; r

20、eadsD . think; is reading73、一Why is the robot so popular?一I guess it has something to do with.A . how can it help people with the houseworkB . how long its batteries can lastC . how much joy do people get from itD . how people are like with its help74、一Excuse me, could you please tell me?-It s not f

21、ar from here. I can walk with you.A . how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore14B . how can I get to Xinhua BookstoreC . how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore75、一Do you know?一Next Monday, I guess.A . why we had the tripB . when we had the tripC . when we will have the tripD . where we will have the trip76、I

22、don t know.A . where the shop isB . where is the shopC . how can I get thereD . how do you get there77、一Jessica* s birthday is coming. I m thinking about on that day. What about you?一A party sounds nice.A . what present will I give herB . if we would hold a partyC . when we II have a big mealD . how

23、 I will give her a surprise78、一 Could you tell me to Shanghai?一 Sure, next Tuesday.A . when you w川 travelB . when will you travelC . when you travelledD . when did you travel79、What our school is like decided by every teacher and student chooses to behave.A . whyB . howC . whenD . where80、一I wonder

24、next Friday, Lily. Do you know about that?15So far as I know, we will do that if it doesn t rain.A . if we will take a field tripB . will we take a field tripC . why we will take a field tripD . how we will take a field trip81、一 Could you tell me?一Sure. It s near the bank on the left of the street.A

25、 . how to get to the post officeB . where is the post officeC . when the post office was builtD . where the post office is82、一What did Mr. Green say?一He asked.A . how long did you spend on your homeworkB . whose homework it isC . who didn t hand in the homeworkD . that you handed in your homework 83

26、、一 What did you say?I wondered.A . how would you go to BeijingB . how long you had been a teacherC . when will you arrive in ShanghaiD . if you have finished your work84、一Do you know?一She wants to be a basketball player like Kyrie Irving.A . why Molly likes playing basketball16B . who Molly likes pl

27、aying basketball withC . why does Molly like playing basketballD . who does Molly like playing basketball with85、一Is that Mr. Wang on the phone?Yes, he is not sure this afternoon.A . that I will take a walk with himB . if I will take a walk with himC . that will I take a walk with himD . if will I t

28、ake a walk with him17（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_005参考答案1、答案：c解析：句意：一请告诉我你什么时候做眼保健操。一在上午九点四十。考查宾语从句的语序和特殊疑问句。根据Please tell me-可知，此句为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序, 故排除B、D项。又根据答语At twenty to ten in the morning.”可知，问的是什么时间。故选C。2、答案：B解析：句意：你知道我们如何过绿色生活吗？我们可以尽量减少浪费和污染。考查宾语从句。根据 “Do you know和 ,*We can try to produce less waste

29、and pollution.,可知，此处 know 后为宾语从句，使用陈述句语序,排除A选项；how “如何，怎样”，why “为什么；根据We can try to produce less waste and pollution.可知，此处解释如何过绿色生活，所以使用how引导宾语从句。故选B。3、答案：A解析：句意：一你猜Mike今天下午会去游泳吗？如果他没事的话，我想他会和我们一起去。考查if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。go 去，if当“如果”时，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原 则；当是否”时引导宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”原则，第一个空所在的句子是if引导的宾语从句，由-thi

30、s afternoon可知，应该用一般将来时，排除C和D,第二个空所在的句子是if弓I导的条件状语从句，所 以空缺处用一般现在时，排除B,故选A。4、答案：C解析：18句意：我是新来的，你能告诉我餐厅在哪里吗？ 考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样。本题tell后跟宾语从句，且宾语从句 要用陈述句语序，只有C项符合。故选C。5、答案：B解析：句意：蝙蝠在飞行时发出声音击中物体，然后返回到耳朵里。用这种方式它知道事物是什么，并避免 与它们碰撞。考查定语从句和宾语从句。第一处是定语从句，先行词是a sound,引导词在从句中作主语，排除AD；第二处 是宾语从句，

31、引导词在句中作地点状语。故选B。6、答案：D解析：句意：你知道他是否会和我们一起打篮球吗？我认为明天如果他有空的话、他会来的。考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。come 来”，if当“如果”时，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现” 原则；当“是否”时，引导宾语从句，遵循“主现从任”原则，根据第一个空所在的句子可知，不知道他是否 会来打篮球，事情还未发生，用一般将来时，排除B和C,第二个空所在的句子是if 如果”引导的条件状语 从句，所以第二个空用一般现在时，排除A,故选D。7、答案：A解析：句意：新年快到了 ！人们正在下决心。你知道决心是什么吗？这是一种期待。考查宾语从句。what什么；ho

32、w如何；when何时。根据答语It s a kind of promise.可知，此处解释什么是决心，故选Ao196、一 Do you know if he to play basketball with us?I think he will come if he free tomorrow.A . will come; will beB . comes; isC . comes; will beD . will come; is7、一New Year s coming! People are making resolutions. Do you know?It s a kind of pro

33、mise.A . what a resolution isB . how to make a resolutionC . when to make a resolution8、一Sally, I wonder in the neighborhood later.You can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers.A . where I will meet my dadB . how I will find your houseC . when I can visit your homeD . why I must play t

34、able tennis9、一Tom, do you know?Certainly, in Beijing.A . when the 2022 Winter Olympics will be heldB . where will the 2022 Winter Olympics be heldC . where the 2022 Winter Olympics will be held10、一Do you know?He came to China by plane.A . how did Mr. Brown visit ChinaB . how Mr. Brown visited ChinaC

35、 . where Mr. Brown visited ChinaD . where did Mr. Brown visit China8、答案：B解析：句意：莎莉，我想知道以后怎么才能在附近找到你的房子。你可以从一个开着粉色花朵的小花园对 面看到它。考查宾语从句。where I will meet my dad在哪里我会见到我爸爸；how I will find your house我怎样才能找到你 的房子；when I can visit your home我什么时候能去你家；why I must play table tennis为什么我必须打乒乓球, 根据I wonder以及 wYou

36、can see it across from a small garden with pink flowers., 可知此处问的是方式，选 项B符合语境.故选B。9、答案：C解析：句意：汤姆，你知道2022年冬奥会将在哪里举行吗？ 当然，在北京。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；再者根据in Beijing可知, 是询问地点，排除选项A ；故选C。10、答案：B解析：句意：你知道布朗先生是如何访问中国的吗？他乘飞机来中国。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AD选项；再由“by plane”可知问的是 方式，how符合语境，故选瓦

37、11、答案：C解析：20 句意：一打扰了，你能告诉我事故是怎么发生的吗？好的，先生。我正在走路，突然一辆自行车从后面 把我撞倒了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和B ；根据回答“I was walking when a bike suddenly knocked me down from behind.可知，这是回答怎么发生的，所以是how引导的宾语从句。故选C。12、答案:B解析：句意：一我想知道你想和谁交朋友。一一个能让我变得更好的人。考查宾语从句。when you often meet your friends你经常什么时候见到你的朋友；who you want to

38、make friends with 你想和谁交朋友；how you make your friends happy 你如何让你的朋友开心；where you spend weekends with 你和谁一起过周末。根据答语Someone who can make me a better person可知，应用 who 引导宾语从句，故选B。13、答案：C解析：句意：AI让今年的两会很特别。是的。据说，人工智能可以通过看一个人的照片来判断他是否外向。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；再者根据,lAI can predict 可知，从句时态宜用一般现在时，排

39、除选项A,故选C。14、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我汤姆在哪里买的机器人吗？一在机器人商店。考查宾语从句。根据“At a robot shop.可知，上句对买机器人的地点提问，因此用where引导宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序。故选B。2115、答案：C解析：句意：我们不确定如果越来越多的人选择公共交通，我们城市的环境是否会得到改善。考查时态。分析句子可知，第一个if后引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否”，主句是现在时，从句遵循“主现从 不限”，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果，遵循主将从现，主句用一般将来时will do,从句 用一般现在时。故选C。16、答案：A解析：句意：我们不

40、知道这个故事是否真实，但它告诉我们友谊的重要性。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。根据“We don t know可知，不知道 故事是否真实”符合语境，故选A。17、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人。一你应该尽力保护地球。行动起来，否则就太迟了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需用陈述语序，排除B和C ；根据MYou should try to do what you can to protect the earth；可知，答语和保护环境有关，所以此处问句应是“我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人”。故选A。18、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我我们什么时候参观故

41、宫吗？下周四早上。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除B和D。又因为回答22Next Thursday morning可知是下周四早上，所以事情还没发生，要用将来时。故选C。19、答案:B解析：句意：李芳，你知道在中国传统习俗中人们什么时候吃月饼吗？一通常是在中秋节的时候。考查宾语从句。why people make为什么人们制作；when people eat人们什么时候吃；where people buy人们 在哪里买；how people share人们怎样分享。根据during the Mid-autumn Festival可知宾语从句表达的是

42、 什么时候吃月饼，用“when people eat”。故选B。20、答案:B解析：句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。考查时态辨析第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用一般将来时，其结构 为will d。；第二句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词 的第三人称单数形式haso故选Bo21、答案:B解析：句意：一你能告诉我什么时候举办学校的毕业生派对吗？下周五上午。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需要用陈述句语序，故排除A。结合答语“Next Friday morning.可

43、知应对时间进 行提问，排除C。故选B。22、答案：C解析：23 句意：一我对冰墩墩很兴奋。你知道它是谁设计的吗？曹雪。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由ByCaoXue.”可知对设计人提问，用who引导的宾语从句，排除D。故选C。23、答案：A解析：句意：下面哪个选项是正确的？考查宾语从句。B选项语序不对；C选项比较级错误，不需要more； D选项heading for改为heading。故选Ao24、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我飞机什么时候起飞吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me-?可知，考查宾语从句；宾语从句要用用陈述语

44、序，排除C、D项； 时态为一般现在时，主语-the plane是单数，后接动词第三人称单数形式。故选A。25、答案：B解析：句意：打扰了，你知道我去哪里能买到药吗？我感冒了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句首先根据句意，去哪里买药，所以特殊疑问词应该是where,宾语从句要用陈述句语 序，主谓语序，所以应该是where I can。故选Bo26、答案：A解析：24句意：你知道杰夫放学后要做什么吗？ 考查宾语从句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how怎么样。本句know是动词，后跟宾语从句, 从句中“d。”缺少宾语，应该是你知道杰夫放学后要做什么吗，故选A。27、答案：B解析：句意：你能告

45、诉我怎么去桂湖公园吗？6路公共汽车就可以把你送到这里。考查宾语从句。how far it is from Guihu Park离桂湖公园有多远；how I can get to Guihu Park我怎么去桂湖公 园；if Guihu Park is near here桂湖公园在这附近吗。tell后缺少直接宾语,用宾语从句。根据No. 6 bus can take you right here.可知询问如何到去桂湖公园。故选B。28、答案:B解析：句意：你能告诉我它离这儿有多远吗？骑自行车大约25分钟。考查宾语从句。问句是含有宾语从句的复合句，根据About twenty-five minut

46、es by bike.可知，回答的是路 程有多远，因此用how far “多远”引导从句。故选B。29、答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我我们应该怎么去哈尔滨吗，坐火车还是乘飞机？我认为我们最好先在网上查一下票。考查宾语从句的引导词。when何时；where哪里；why为什么；how如何。根据by train or by plane可知, 应该是问如何去哈尔滨，因此用疑问词how,故选D。30、答案:A25解析: 句意：你能告诉我第二个乐高乐园什么时候建成吗？考查宾语从句。该题目考查宾语从句，因为主句是一般疑问句，所以不能用that引导宾语从句，排除选项C和 D；主句中Could不表示过去时，只表

47、示委婉语气，结合句意，从句应用一般将来时被动语态，故选A。31、答案：C解析：句意：一琳达，你知道为什么詹妮不买零食吗？一她说她想攒钱然后捐给动物救助站。考查宾语从句。根据答句She said she wanted to save some money and give t to Animal Helpers.可知，她 想攒钱然后捐给动物救助站，这是攒钱的原因，故问句需要填why引导的宾语从句。故选C。32、答案：C解析：句意：凯茜，你对中国有什么想知道的吗？是的。我还在想中国人是如何庆祝春节的。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除ABD。故选C。33、答案：B解析：句意：你知道我们什么时候去运动会吗？ 明天早上8点。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受 限制，结合回答“At 8o clock tomorrow morning.,可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时，故选B。34、答案：A解析:26 句意：一你知道这座医院是什么时候建的吗？一我猜测是50年前吧。考查宾语从句。动词“know”后是宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词+