(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句重点归纳笔记.docx

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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句重点归纳笔记单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、一Look! If s raining now.一Oh, I wonder we can still go for a picnic tomorrow.A . whetherB . thatC . howD . when2、Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt.A . that people with the virus can be curedB . where did the virus come

2、fromC . if the virus is influenced by the weatherD . how many people had caught the virus3、一Jack, did you enjoy your school trip to Yueyang?一Sure! Look at these photos. They will show you.A . what the trip was likeB . what did we doC . how happy we are4、She wanted to know.A . who was looking for a m

3、ovie ticketB . if you will go to a movie with herC . that you would go to a movie with herD . when would you go to a movie with her 5、一 I don, t know.一 At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday.A . when the video meeting finishedB . when did the video meeting finishC . where the video meeting finishedD . where did th

4、e video meeting finish6、一Mr Wu, could you tell me.一You d better do more speaking.A . how I can get to the hospitalB . how can I get to the hospitalC . how far is it from here to the hospitalD . how far it is from here to the hospital 49、一Do you know?Perhaps next week, but m not sure.A . which place

5、will we visitB . what they were doing at that timeC . that they arrived here on timeD . when we will go to Disneyland 50、一Why do you look so sad?一Because I am worrying aboutA . if Mum will punish me for failing the examB . whether or not I have hurt Mum* s heartC . that I got low marksD . when can w

6、e know the result of the exam 51、一Excuse me, Miss Liu, can you tell us Yongchuan Museum?一Next Sunday.A . when we can go toB . when can we go toC . how can we go toD . how we can go to 52、My family are going to Disneyland for fun this weekend, but we can t decideA . when we are going thereB . why we

7、are going thereC . how we are going thereD . where we are going 53、He asked me last weekend.A . what I didB . what did I doC . what I doD . what do I do1054、一Could you tell me Mr. Knowall?一In February, 2022.A . where will the Winter Olympic Games take placeB . when will the Winter Olympic Games take

8、 place C . where the Winter Olympic Games will take placeD . when the Winter Olympic Games will take place 55、一Dear friend, do you know we can make our dream come true?一By working together!A . whenB . howC . why56、一Dear friends, do you know?By working together!A . why we can make the China DreamB .

9、when we can hold the China DreamC . how we can achieve the China DreamD . what we can do with the China Dream57、一 Your family have set up a WeChat group. Could you tell me?一 It is more convenient to communicate with our family.A . what it is used forB . why did it set upC . when it was set upD . how

10、 did it set up58、I don t know.A . where the shop isB . where is the shopC . how can I get thereD . how do you get there59、Do you know from Yancheng to Beijing?一Now? About 5 hours by high-speed railway.11A . how far is itB . how soon it will beC . how long shall we spendD . how long it will take us 6

11、0、一 Do you know?一 In Hangzhou, China.A when the 19th Asian Games will be heldB . where the 19th Asian Games will be heldC . why the 19th Asian Games would be held 61、I she here tomorrow.A . didn1 t think, comesB . think, won* t comeC . don t think, won1 t comeD . think, will come62、一Could you please

12、 tell me?一Bus No. 32 will take you right there.A . where is the People* s ParkB . what is the People* s Park likeC . how can I get to the People s ParkD . which bus I shall take to the People s Park 63、Alice, could you tell me?A . whether she had been marriedB . whaf s happened to youC . how long Li

13、ly has caught a coIdD . how you call these animals 64、一I don, t know. Could you please give me a suggestion?一How about Mo Yan1 s? His book is the best seller in the store.A . who is the best writerB . whose book is worth readingC . where I can find a good book1265、Before you ask someone for help, fi

14、nd out he is the right person for your problem.A sinceB . thatC . whetherD . unless66、We II plant trees tomorrow, but we don* t know Jack will come to join us.A . whetherB . whichC . whatD . where67、一Could you tell me in this place?一Wind.A . how people save electricityB . when people discovered elec

15、tricityC . what people use to produce electricity68、 I wonder the stampede （踩踏）during the New Years celebrations in Shanghai.A . how do you think ofB . what do you think ofC . how you think ofD . what you think of69、一What did the man say to you just now?一He asked me.A . whether Sunshine Town is a go

16、od placeB . if Sunshine Town was near hereC . if I have ever been to Sunshine TownD . whether did I visit Sunshine Town70、I didn1 t know.A . where he gets these ideasB . when was the new house finishedC who had sent the flowersD . how difficult it will be to get tickets71、The teacher asked the stude

17、nts.13A . when was the great scientist bornB . what they will do with the problemC . how many trees they have plantedD . if they were interested in the activity72、一 Could you tell me?一At 8:00 tomorrow morning.A . when the online meeting beganB . when did the online meeting beginC . when the online m

18、eeting will beginD . when will the online meeting begin73、We don t know if Nick to our party. If he, we II call you.A . will come; comesB . comes; will comeC . will come; will comeD . comes; comes74、 Mom, I wonder. How I miss him.一In a week, darling.A . how long will dad come back homeB . how long d

19、ad will come back homeC . how soon will dad come back homeD . how soon dad will come back home75、Boys and girls, do you still remember three years ago?一 To realize our dreams.A . where you cameB . why you came hereC . how you came here76、You might not know, but you might have heard of the Morandi co

20、lors （莫兰迪色）.These colors after Giorgio Morandi, an Italian painter.A . who is Morandi; are namedB . who is Morandi; namedC . who Morandi is; are namedD . who Morandi is; named1477、What a lovely car! Could you tell me?A why did you get itB . when w川 you get itC . where you got itD . how would you get

21、 it 78、I just wonderA . if they are going onB . how are they going onC . how they are going on 79、一 Can you tell me the sports meeting?一 Next Friday.A . when we hadB . when will we haveC . when did we haveD . when we will have80、一What else do you want to know about Mr. White?一I know he is a good doc

22、tor, but I am wonderingA . what he is and whether we can get along with each otherB . what is he and whether can we get along with each otherC . what he is like and whether we can get along with each otherD . what is he like and whether can we get along with each other 81、In today5 s after-school-se

23、rvice class, we discussedThat* s a good topic for teenagers mental（心理的）health.A . how we could keep a good feelingB . how we can get better gradesC . how can we manage our timeD . how could we be helpful 82、I hope Mary to me after she arrives in Beijing.A . will writeB . to writeC . writesD . writin

24、g1583、一Mary, I wonder your sisters will come to my birthday party.一 Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.A . /B . whetherC . howD . why84、一Can you tell me?一Shanghai.A . why the Indian wentB . how the Indian wentC . where the Indian wentD . where did the Indian go85、一 Do you know this evening?Let me

25、see. Oh, in two hours.A . what time the bite of China / will beginB . what time will the bite of China / beginC . what time did the bite of China begin16（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_028参考答案1、答案：A解析：句意：一看！现在正在下雨。哦，不知道我们明天还能不能去野餐。考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否；that引导宾语从句无意义；how如何；when什么时候。根据ul wonder.we can still go for

26、a picnic tomorrow可知正在下雨，所以想知道明天还能不能去野餐，用whether 引导宾语从句。故选A。2、答案：C解析：句意：虽然现在一切进展顺利，但科学家们仍不确定病毒是否受到天气的影响。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B ; be in doubt表示“怀疑”，是不确定的，肯定句用 if/whether,否定句和疑问句用that。故选Co3、答案：A解析：句意：杰克，你去岳阳的学校旅行愉快吗？当然！看看这些照片。他们会向你展示这次旅行是什么样 的。考查宾语从句。what the trip was like这次旅行是什么样的；what did we do我们做了

27、什么；how happy we are 我们多么开心。根据空前的“They will show you”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述语气。再根据题干 中的“did”可知，句子为一般过去时。故此处应为过去时态陈述语序的从句。故选A。4、答案：A17句意：她想知道谁正在寻找一张电影票。考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句，从句是陈述句的语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。D选项语序错 误。根据wanted”可知从句是过去时。B选项时态不符合。wanted to know表达语气的不确定，C选项that you would go to a movie with her表达”是否你会和她一起去看

28、电影”应该用引导词“if”。A选项 “谁正在寻找一张电影票”语序和时态正确。故选A。5、答案：A解析：句意：我不知道视频会议什么时候结束。昨天下午3点。考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，B、D选项可排除。根据答句“At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday”可知，此处是在对时间进行提问，故宾语从句应用when引导，故选A。6、答案：A解析：句意：吴老师，你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的英语吗？你最好多说。考查宾语从句。“tell me”后面是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，选项B的语序错误。根据“You，d better do more speaking可知问的是怎样才能提高我的

29、英语。用疑问“how”引导宾语从句。从句是uhow I can improve my English o 故选 Ao7、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我Taylor什么时候到上海吗？当然。她会在这周六下午到。考查when引导的宾语从句。宾语从句是语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除A,由答句的She will arrive this Saturday afternoon可知，应该问的是时间，排除 C,故选 B。188、答案：A解析：句意：你知道杰夫放学后要做什么吗？考查宾语从句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how怎么样。本句“know”是动词，后跟宾语从句, 从句中“

30、do”缺少宾语，应该是你知道杰夫放学后要做“什么”吗，故选A。9、答案：D解析：句意：你知道她为什么去老师办公室吗？我猜是为了交作业。考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据To hand in her homework可知, 此处表目的，指为了交作业，故询问的应该是她为什么去老师办公室。故选D。10、答案：B解析：句意：小说格列佛游记很好看。的确如此。你能告诉我我能否再借一周吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me？”可知本句考查宾语从句，且后面从句表示不确定的事，D选项在 陈述事实，因此排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C选项是疑问句语序，

31、排除C；选项A中borrow是瞬间动 词，不能与一段时间(how long )连用，排除A；而B选项的宾语从句“我是否能再借一星期。”符合题意, 故选Bo11.答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我布朗先生在北京待了多久吗？可以。他在那待了大约十年。19A . how I can improve my EnglishB . which way can I chooseC . how I do with my EnglishD . whaf s wrong with my English 7、一 Could you please tell me?Of course. She will arrive th

32、is Saturday afternoon.A . when will Taylor get to ShanghaiB . when Taylor will get to ShanghaiC . how Taylor will get to Shanghai 8、Do you know Jeff is going to do when he finishes school?A . whatB . whichC . whyD . how 9、一Do you know she went to the teacher* s office?一To hand in her homework, I gue

33、ss.A . whatB . whenC . howD . why 10、The novel Gulliver1 s Travels is very nice.一So it is. Could you tell me?A . how long I can borrow itB . if I can keep it for another weekC . when should I return itD . that I can borrow it llx Could you please tell me?一 Yes. He has been there for almost ten years

34、.考查宾语从句。根据答句uHe has been there for almost ten years.可知，该句在描述他在北京待了 10年，所以问句应是问“他在北京待了多长时间”。故选C。12、答案：C解析：句意：有人在我桌上落下一本书。你知道它是谁的吗？ 哦，我想也许是Cathy的。她一直在找一本书。考查宾语从句。who wrote it谁写了它；what it is about它是关于什么的；whom it belongs to它属于谁。根据 答语，可知此处应该是表达“这本书是谁的，即询问的是所属关系。故选C。13、答案：D解析：句意：学校的艺术展真好看！我想知道我们学校明年是否会举办。

35、当然。这是我们学校艺术节的传统 部分。考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎么；if是否。根据“I wonder.our school willhold it the next year11以及“Of course”可知此处应问明年“是否”还有艺术展,用if引导宾语从句。故选D。14、答案：B解析：句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我蟀幅山在哪吗？对不起。我不知道路。考查宾语从句。根据题干中的“ Could you tell me”可知，空处应为宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除AD。再根据答语I don, t know the way/5可知，题干是在问路，所以应是由where弓I

36、导的宾语从句。故选B。15、答案：D20句意：他记不起昨天这个时候他在做什么。考查宾语从句和动词时态。根据动词“remember”可知，后面跟的是宾语从句，因此从句要用陈述句语序； 又根据uat this time yesterday可知，此处表示不记得昨天这个时候“正做什么”，因此从句时态是过去进行 时。故选Do16、答案：A解析：句意：有一些人从不厌倦在一家网店里把货物放进购物车后再转去另一家网店。也许他们想看看是否 能更便宜地买到同样或相似的东西。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句三要素：时态，语序，连接词。宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序，根据want t。see “想看一看”可知，此处宾语从句应该

37、是疑问句，本题使用if引导。主句是一般现在时，从句可以根据实 际情况使用对应时态。根据上一句可知，此处宾语从句使用一般现在时。故选A。17、答案：A解析：句意：你知道Ann为什么早早地离开会议室吗？她头痛。考查宾语从句。know后面接的是宾语从句，从句必须为陈述句语序，排除B/D选项；结合“yesterday”可知, 从句要用一般过去时，故选A。18、答案：B解析：句意：吴燕很善良。我想知道他经常做什么服务。在课后活动中，他帮助孩子们画画、唱歌和跳舞。考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”此处为宾语从句，使用陈述语序,排除A和B；根据nhe helps kidsdraw, sing

38、 and dance/1可知，此处使用连接代词what指代他所做的事情，故选Bo2119、答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称为“杂交水稻之父”吗？因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。考查宾语从句。根据语境是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据because he helped many countries grow more rice/1可知，此处是回答原因，用why引导宾语从句,排除C,故选D。20、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我你从学校走路回家要花多长时间吗？可以啊。至少半个小时。考查副词短语。how far多远；how often多久一次；how long多长时间。根

39、据uAt least half an hour可知, 应是问时间段，所以用how long。故选C。21、答案：C解析：句意：我刚从北京环球度假区回来。你能猜出我花了多少钱买哈利波特玩具吗？我不知道。但是我听 说那里的东西都很贵。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。how many days I stayed there我在那里待了 多少天；how much I paid for Harley Potter toys我花了多少钱买哈利波特玩具。根据But I ve heard everything there is quite expensive可知，此处是询问与价格有关

40、的内容，C选项符合,故选C。22、答案：C解析： 句意：店员问我将选择哪一个。22 考查宾语从句。asked用后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“asked” 可知主过从必过，排除D。故选C。23、答案：C解析：句意：抱歉叨扰，请问你能告诉我从你家到学校有多远？当然可以。走路大约十分钟的路程。考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语动词”，A选项的语序错 误。根据It s about ten minutes, walk可知表达的是距离,疑问词用“how far”。C选项“从你家到学 校有多远”符合。B选项表达“它花多长

41、时间”不符合句意。故选C。24、答案：B解析：句意：你知道俄罗斯外长是如何访问中国的吗？他乘飞机来中国。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序需用陈述语序，A和D是疑问句语序，排除；宾语从中有地点“China”，不能 用where引导此宾语从句，结合答句“He came to China by plane”可知询问俄罗斯外长访问中国的方式，用 how引导宾语从句，语序是陈述语序，故选B。25、答案：A解析：句意：他们急于知道这本书能从新的图书馆借多久。考查宾语从句。how long多久；how fast多快；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次。根据“they may keep the b

42、ook from the new library可知，想知道可以借多久的书，故选A。26、答案：D23解析: 句意：你能告诉我你要在科学博物馆做什么吗？当然，我将用沙子填满一个袋子。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，据此可排除BC。结合答语ul will fill a bag with sandn为一般将 来时，可知询问在科学博物馆做什么也为一般将来时，故选D。27、答案：A解析：句意：我想知道为什么这些医务人员冒着生命危险与病毒作斗争。他们对国家的坚强意志和热爱给他 们带来了勇气。考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,排除B ；根据Their strong will and love

43、 for the country bring them courage.可知，此处询问医疗工作者冒险抗疫的原因。故选A。28、答案：B解析：句意：今天早上老师说了什么？她说下周五我们将有一次学校旅行。考查动词时态。根据next Friday”可知，句子为一般将来时态，构成是will do ；本句为含有宾语从句的主从 复合句，根据“She said”可知主句是一般过去时，主过从必过，所以从句用相应的过去时态，一般将来时变 为过去将来时，构成是would doo故选Bo29、答案：B解析：句意：我不知道为什么简昨晚没有和我们一起去看电影。因为她赶去机场接朋友。考查宾语从句。how怎样，问方式；wh

44、y为什么，问原因；what什么，问事或物；where在哪里，问地点；根24 据答语Because she hurried to airport to meet a friend,陈述原因；可知此处是问“为什么简昨晚没有一起去 看电影”，用why弓|导宾语从句。故选B。30、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我书什么时候出售吗？当然。在周五下午。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。根据答语“On FCday afternoon”可知，是 询问时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选C。31、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我会议要开多久吗？我不知道。也许二十分钟。考查宾语从句。how lo

45、ng the meeting will last会议要开多久；how soon the meeting will start会议什么时候开 始；when your brother will fly to Australia 你哥哥什么时候飞往澳大利亚。根据答语 “Maybe twenty minutes.” 可知，此处对时长进行提问，故选A。32、答案：B解析：句意：你知道这本杂志是谁的吗？对不起，我不知道。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序要用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除A、C选项。belong to “属于”， 整体是一个及物动词，t。在这里不可以省略，故选B。33、答案：A解析:25

46、句意：早上好你能告诉我怎么去中国银行吗？好的。沿着这条路走，你会在左边找到它。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除BD选项；结合回答“Go along the road and you will find it on the left.可知，此处是问路，是提问方式，应用how引导宾语从句,故选A。34、答案：C解析：句意：我还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。为什么不选择拉加山？考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；when何时；where哪里。根据答语“Why not choose Laga Mountain可知, 没有决定去哪里度假，所以对方建议去拉加山，故选C。35、答案：A解析：句

47、意：下周将会有一次家长会。你知道在哪里举行吗？我们将在网上举行而不是教室里。考查宾语从句。where it will be held它将在哪里举行；why it is so important它为什么如此重要；what if II do for us它会为我们做什么。根据答语online instead of in the classroom可知，是问举行的地点,应用where 引导宾语从句。故选A。36、答案：A解析：句意：艾伦，你能告诉我长津湖之水门桥是什么吗？这是一部由陈凯歌、徐克和林朝贤导演的教 育电影。考查宾语从句。what The Battle At Lake Changjin 2 is长津湖之水门桥是什么；who directed The Battle At Lake Changjin 2谁导演了长津湖之水门桥；why you like The Battle At Lake Changjin 2你为什么喜欢长津湖之水门桥。根据 “An educational movie that was directed b