(文末有答案)全国版初中英语宾语从句知识点总结归纳完整版.docx

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1、（文末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句知识点总结归纳完整版单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、一Could you tell me?一r m not sure. Maybe twenty minutes.A . how long the meeting will lastB . how soon the meeting will startC . when your brother will fly to Australia2、一 Could you tell me every morning?一 Because I have to catch the school bus.A .

2、when do you get upB . why you get up earlyC how you get to schoolD . which bus do you take to school3、一 Excuse me. Could you tell me for Shanghai?一At 8:30 tomorrow morning.A . when will the latest train leaveB . when did the latest train leaveC . when the latest train will leaveD . when the latest t

3、rain left4、一I haven1 t decidedII go for my summer holidays.一Why not choose Laga Mountain?A . howB . whenC . where5、一 Excuse me. T m new here. Could you please tell me?In five minutes.B . has been to; will come backC . has been to; would come backD . has gone to; would come back 47、What a lovely car!

4、 Could you tell me?A . why did you get itB . when will you get itC . where you got itD . how would you get it 48、一 Henry wants to know一 Why didn t he ask me himself?A . whether you5 II go out for dinner with himB . When I will go back homeC . where do you live 49、一I wonder when I meet someone for th

5、e first time.一You are supposed to shake hands here.A . why am I supposed to shake handsB . what am I supposed to doC . why I am supposed to shake handsD . what I am supposed to do 50、Word came that race driver Zhou Guanyu the Afa Romeo team for the 2022 season.A . would joinB . has joinedC . joinsD

6、. was joining 51、一In today1 s after-school-service class, we discussedThat* s a good topic for teenagers mental（心、理的）health.A . how we could keep a good feelingB . how we can get better gradesC . how can we manage our timeD . how could we be helpful 52、一It is said that India has the second largest p

7、opulation in the world.10Yes! But I wonder the population of India is nowadays.A . how manyB . how muchC . whatD . why53、一Betty, do you know if Eric the photo competition?He will, if he his project on Australia.A . takes part in; finishesB . takes part in; will finishC . will take part in; finishesD

8、 . will take part in; will finish54、一Can you tell me?一Shanghai.A . why the Indian wentB . how the Indian wentC . where the Indian wentD . where did the Indian go55、Alan s father hopes his son an astronaut in the future.A . isB . will beC . to beD . be56、Dad that he would bring Bella the most beautif

9、ul rose from the secret garden when heback home.一But then he got caught by the Beast.A . promised; cameB . promised; would comeC . promises; comesD . promised; was coming57、一Excuse me, Mr. Wang, could you tell me?一r m not sure. Maybe in October or November.A . when will the 20th National Congress （中

10、共二十大）take placeB when the 20th National Congress will take placeC . where will the 20th National Congress take place11D . where the 20th National Congress will take place 58、一Mr. Sharp has gone to Yangzhou on business.一Really? Do you know?A . who did he go withB . when he came backC . how soon will

11、he be backD . how he went there59、I want to know this funny book yesterday.A . how you buyB . where you boughtC . where you buyD . how you bought60、一 Gina, T d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Do you know?Sorry, I don* t know his address, either.A . where did he liveB . where does he liveC . where he li

12、vedD . where he lives61、一Helen, do you know if Martin to my party next week?I think he will come if he free.A . will come; will beB . will come; isC . comes; will be62、一 The teacher asks me.I am going to be a teacher like her.A . what I want to be in the futureB . what are you going to be in the fut

13、ureC . what do I want to be in the future63、I think Mike in China now.A . not; isB . don* t; isC . /; isn1 tD . don t; isn* t64、一Lily, could you tell me?About 30 minutes.12A . how far is it from your home to TianjinB . how far it is from your home to TianjinC how long does it take you to take a ruin

14、 to TianjinD . how long it takes you to take a train to Tianjin 65、一 Can you show me an email?Sure. Just do it like this.A . why can I sendB . how can I sendC . why I can sendD . how I can send 66、My friends and I are going on a trip, but I don t knowA . how they will meetB . where we will meetC . w

15、hat we will doD . why they will visit 67、一Could you please tell me?Sure. The bookstore closes at 9:00 p.m. today.A . how I can get to the bookstoreB . if I can buy a dictionary in the bookstore nowC . where I can buy a dictionary 68、Please tell me she will come or not.A . whenB . whetherC . thatD .

16、why 69、一 Cindy, I wonder your sisters will come to the school party?一 Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.A . whatB . whetherC . whenD . where70、Excuse me, I wonderYes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.A . what the bus station isB . when the bus station is open13C . how I can get to t

17、he bus stationD . if there is a bus station near here 71、Please tell me last year.A . where does your sister workB . where did your sister workC . where your sister worked 72、一 When will your sister come to Beijing?一 I don, t knowA . when she will comeB . when will she comeC . when she comesD . when

18、 does she come73、一Could you please tell me to Xi5 an?Sure. Next week.A . when will you travelB . when you will travelC . when you travelledD . when did you travel 74、一Jenny, could you please tell me?I am not sure. Maybe you can book them on the official website.A . when the 19th Asian Games will be

19、heldB . where the 19th Asian Games will be heldC . how I can get the tickets of the Asia GamesD how many countries will take part in the Asian Game 75、My mother wanted to know yesterday.A . how I will spend the National DayB . how will I spend the National Day14C . how would I spend the National Day

20、D . how I would spend the National Day 76、一I don t know during the winter vacation. Do you have any advice?How about visiting Universal Beijing Resort （：!匕京环球影城）?A . what should I doB . when should I goC . what I should doD . when I should go 77、一Do you mind telling me?一Of course not. It opens at 9:

21、00 a.m.A . when the supermarket opensB . when does the supermarket opensC . how long the supermarket opensD . how long does the supermarket open 78、一Why is the robot so popular?I guess it has something to do withA . how can it help people with the houseworkB . how long its batteries can lastC . how

22、much joy do people get from itD . how people are like with its help 79、I wonder they talked about just now.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . which80、一Do you know?一Next Monday, I guess.A . why we had the tripB . when we had the tripC . when we will have the tripD . where we will have the trip 81、一Excuse me,

23、Sir. Could you tell me?Yes, there is a big one. Just go straight and you can see it.15A . how I can get to the nearest bookstoreB . if there is a bookstore near hereC . where I can buy some new books82、Our monitor has just gone to the gym, but I don, t know he will come back.A . how fastB . how farC

24、 . how longD . how soon83、一 Could you tell me to Shanghai?一 Sure, next Tuesday.A . when you will travelB . when will you travelC . when you travelledD . when did you travel84、一Dad, Could you tell me?Well, if s large and full of water. It covers about of the earth.A . how the sea is; one thirdB . wha

25、t the sea is like; three quartersC . how s the sea; three-fourthD . what the sea is like; three quarter85、一 Hi, Denny. Jack wanted to know?Nothing. I just stayed at home.A . if you went anywhere last weekendB . where you went last weekendC . how was your last weekendD . what you did last weekend16（文

26、末有答案）全国版初中英语宾语从句_01F参考答案1、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我会议要开多久吗？我不知道。也许二十分钟。考查宾语从句。how long the meeting will last会议要开多久；how soon the meeting will start会议什么时候开 始；when your brother will fly to Australia 你哥哥什么时候飞往澳大利亚。根据答语Maybe twenty minutes, 可知，此处对时长进行提问，故选A。2、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我你为什么每天早起吗？因为我必须要赶校车。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述

27、语序，排除A和D选项。根据答语because I have to catch the school bus可知，应用why引导宾语从句,故选B。3、答案：C解析：句意：打扰一下。你能告诉我最近一趟去上海的火车什么时候离开？明天早上八点半。考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序，排除A和B。根据答语“At 8:30 tomorrow morning，明天 早上八点半，应该是一般将来时。故选C。4、答案：C解析：句意：我还没有决定到哪里去度暑假。为什么不选择拉加山？17考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；when何时；where哪里。根据答语“Why not choose Laga Mountain

28、11可知, 没有决定去哪里度假，所以对方建议去拉加山，故选C。5、答案：C解析：句意：对不起。我是新来的。你能告诉我下一班地铁多久会到达吗？五分钟后。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语，排除A选项；根据答语“In five minutes.” 可知，时态是一般将来时，故选C。6、答案：A解析：句意：艾伦，你能告诉我长津湖之水门桥是什么吗？这是一部由陈凯歌、徐克和林朝贤导演的教 育电影。考查宾语从句。what The Battle At Lake Changjin 2 is长津湖之水门桥是什么；who directed The Battle AtLake Changj

29、in 2谁导演了长津湖之水门桥；why you like The Battle At Lake Changjin 2你为什么喜欢 长津湖之水门桥o 根据 “An educational movie that was directed by Chen Kaige, Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian. 可知，答语回答了长津湖之水门桥是一部什么样的电影，所以问句问的是长津湖之水门桥是什么，横 线部分是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故选A。7、答案：C解析：句意：我们的新年晚会将在12月30日的下午举行。那太棒了。你可以告诉我谁会表演么？考查宾语从句。“tell me”后是宾语从句，从句的语序

30、是陈述句的语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”，B选项的语序错误；根据will be可知从句是一般将来时，C选项“who”引导宾语从句，“who”在从句中做主语,18A选项“joined”时态错误；D选项表达“是否我们应该穿校服”，应该用“if”来引导从句，引导词“what” 使用错误。故选Co8、答案：A解析：句意：你猜Mike今天下午会去游泳吗？如果他没事的话，我想他会和我们一起去。考查if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。g。“去”，if当“如果”时，引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原 则；当“是否”时引导宾语从句，遵循“主现从不限”原则，第一个空所在的句子是if弓I导的宾语从句，由“this

31、 afternoon”可知，应该用一般将来时，排除C和D,第二个空所在的句子是if引导的条件状语从句，所 以空缺处用一般现在时，排除B,故选A。9、答案：A解析：句意：老师问露西她是否会说汉语。考查宾语从句。ask后跟双宾语，所以空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，故排除B、C、口；故选人。10、答案：B解析：句意：导游告诉你公共汽车为什么没准时来了吗？没有，他只是让我们等一下。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C ；根据下文“No, he just told us to wait a moment.可知， 上文应该是“为什么公共汽车没按时来”，此处是询问原因用why来提问，选项A是询问

32、天气，不符合题意, 故选Bo11.答案：D19A . how soon will the next subway arriveB . how soon the next subway arrivesC . how soon the next subway will arrive 6、一Alan, could you please tell me?An educational movie that was directed by Chen Kaige, Xu Ke and Lin Chaoxian.A . what The Battle At Lake Changjin 2 isB . who

33、directed The Battle At Lake Changjin 2C . why you like The Battle At Lake Changjin 2 7、Our New Year party will be on the afternoon of December 30.一That* s wonderful! Could you tell me?A . if all of our teachers joined usB . where will it be heldC . who will give the performanceD . what we should wea

34、r school uniforms 8、一 Can you guess if Mike swimming this afternoon?I think he will go with us if he fine.A . will go; isB . will go; will beC . goes; isD . goes; will be 9、The teacher asked LucyA . if she could speak ChineseB . what did she like bestC . where does she come fromD . when was she born

35、10、一Did the guide tell you?一No, he just told us to wait a moment.解析: 句意：老师问那个男孩什么时候离开。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“asked”与“主过从必过”可知, 从句用过去的某个时态，B选项是一般将来时，D选项是过去将来时，故选D。12、答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我去最近的医院怎么走吗？考查宾语从句。根据Tan you tell me11可知，从句时态宜用一般现在时，故排除选项C、D ；且从句语序要用 陈述语气，排除选项B。故选A。13、答案：B解析：句意：我们还没有发现哪个城市

36、值得参观。为什么不给旅行社打个电话呢？考查宾语从句。根据“Why not make a phone call to the travel agency （旅行社）?”可推知上文是关于旅行方面 的；A项travel是不及物动词，后面需要加上to,因此A排除；C项cost是谓语动词，此处需要用三单，应是 costs,排除C ；由语境可知此处应用弓I导词whicho故选B。14、答案：B解析：句意：迈克尔，你能告诉我你要加入哪个俱乐部吗？我想加入舞蹈俱乐部。考查宾语从句。根据d like to join the dancing club.,1可知，此处是问要加入哪个俱乐部。故选B。15、答案：B20

37、解析: 句意：你知道布朗先生是如何访问中国的吗？他乘飞机来中国。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AD选项；再由“by plane”可知问的是 方式，how符合语境，故选Bo16、答案：C解析：句意：许多重度吸烟者直到因为吸烟而病入膏肓，才意识到自己面临的危险有多大。考查宾语从句。how dangerous多么危险；what dangerous形式错误；how much dangerous有多少危险； how great danger形式错误。由句子结构可知，“they are facing”是宾语从句,danger “危险”，是不可数 名词，应用how much修

38、饰，故选C。17、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我你什么时候去山区学校做志愿者吗？我不确定。也许毕业后吧。考查宾语从句。what什么，问事或物；why为什么，问原因；when什么时候，问时间；how怎样，问方式； 此处是宾语从句的引导词,根据Maybe after graduating可知此处是指“什么时候要去”。故选C。18、答案：C解析：句意：AI让今年的两会很特别。是的。据说，人工智能可以通过看一个人的照片来判断他是否外向。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除选项B；再者根据“Al can predict” 可知，从句时态宜用一般现在时，排除选项A,故选C。21

39、19、答案：D解析：句意：你知道我们什么时候去迪斯尼乐园吗？也许下周，但是我不确定。考查宾语从句。根据答句的Terhaps next week可知,应该问的是时间,故选D。20、答案：C解析：句意：我们不确定如果越来越多的人选择公共交通，我们城市的环境是否会得到改善。考查时态。分析句子可知，第一个if后引导的是宾语从句，表示“是否”，主句是现在时，从句遵循“主现从 不限”，第二个if引导的条件状语从句，表示“如果”，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时will do,从句 用一般现在时。故选C。21、答案：B解析：句意：你知道Tom多大吗？ 不好意思，我不知道。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句

40、语序是陈述句语序，排除A和C；主句一般现在时，从句时态不限，询 问事实，用一般现在时，D选项中，谓语动词live应该用第三人称单数形式，故排除。故选B。22、答案：C解析：句意：我们全家这个周末要去迪士尼乐园玩，但我们还没决定怎么去。考查宾语从句。when we are going there我们什么时候去那里；why we are going there我们为什么去那里； how we are going there 我们怎样去那里；where we are going 我们去哪里。根据but we can t decide 22 可知本题考查宾语从句,由前半句uMy family are

41、going to Disneyland for fun this weekend/,可知，时间、地 点、原因都已经决定好了，因此排除A、B、D选项；故选C。23、答案：C解析：句意：你能告诉我我们什么时候参观故宫吗？下周四早上。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以排除B和D。又因为回答 uNext Thursday morning可知是下周四早上，所以事情还没发生，要用将来时。故选C。24、答案：D解析：句意：迈克，我想知道我们这个周末去哪里。去博物馆。考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据To the mu

42、seum.n可 知，此处询问这个周末我们去哪里，用疑问词where,故选D。25、答案：B解析：句意：我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。我相信他会的，如果他有时间的话。考查时态辨析。第一句中if引导宾语从句，表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定，从句用一般将来时，其结构 为will d。；第二句中if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“he”后接动词 的第三人称单数形式haso故选Bo26、答案：C解析:23句意：亲爱的朋友们，你们知道我们怎样才能实现中国梦吗？一起努力！考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，根据“By working together!”可

43、知上文是问方式，用how引导的宾语从 句,how we can achieve the China Dream ”如何实现中国梦”符合，故选C。27、答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我我们什么时候开毕业派对吗？后天。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除BC ；根据The day after tomorrow/1可知，毕业晚会还没有 开，应该是一般将来时。故选D。28、答案：A解析：句意：下面哪个选项是正确的？考查宾语从句。B选项语序不对；C选项比较级错误，不需要more； D选项heading for改为heading。故 选Ao29、答案：D解析：句意：你知道我们从盐城到北京要花多长时间吗

44、？现在？乘高速铁路大约5小时。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则可知，排除A/C选项；结合回答“About 5 hours by high-speed railway/1可知，此处问的是需要多长时间,应用how long提问,故选D。30、答案：B解析:24句意：打扰了，你知道我去哪里能买到药吗？我感冒了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句首先根据句意，去哪里买药，所以特殊疑问词应该是where,宾语从句要用陈述句语 序，主谓语序，所以应该是where I cano故选B。31、答案：D解析：句意：你为什么课后跟老师说话？我听不懂她在讲座期间讲的内容。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，从句用陈

45、述语序，排除A和B选项。C选项talk about后少宾语，要用what 引导宾语从句，排除C选项，故选D。32、答案：D解析：句意：你能告诉我，我应该乘哪辆巴士去人民公园吗？ 32路巴士可以送你到那里。考查宾语从句。根据uBus No. 32 will take you right there,可知，问句应为哪一辆巴士。问句横线处为宾语从 句，应为陈述语序。故选D。33、答案：B解析：句意：你能告诉我它离这儿有多远吗？ 骑自行车大约25分钟。考查宾语从句。问句是含有宾语从句的复合句，根据“About twenty-five minutes by bike.可知，回答的是路 程有多远，因此用h

46、ow far “多远”引导从句。故选B。34、答案：A解析:25 句意：嗨，杰克。你知道是谁把我的钱包送回来的吗？我想亲自感谢他或她。不知道，只是放在前台 了。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B ；根据ul want to thank him or her in person.可知，此处是问 谁把我的钱包送回来的，用Who引导的宾语从句，故选A。35、答案：C解析：句意：我想知道下周五我们是否会开会。考查宾语从句。根据“I wondered”可知，主句的时态为一般过去时，因此宾语从句的时态应该用过去的时态, 排除A/B；结合语境可知，此处是由whether引导的宾语从句。故选C。36、答

47、案：A解析：句意：我们明天要种树，但不知道杰克是否会加入我们。考查宾语从句。whether是否；which哪一个；what什么；where在哪,根据空前的“we don, t know”和空 后的“Jack will come to join us”可知，应该是不知道杰克是否会加入我们，用whether,故选A。37、答案：C解析：句意：我不知道该找谁帮忙。对不起。我也不知道。考查宾语从句。此处含宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B； A项应该是stay in+地点，缺少介词in,排除A；D项 应该是wait for,需要加介词for,排除Do故选Co 38、答案：C26解析: 句意：你知道他明天是否会回来吗？我不知道。他一回来，我就告诉你。考查动词时态。if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句时态为一般现在时，主现从不限，根据“tomorrow”可 知，从句使用一般将来时will come ； as soon as引导时间状语从句，主将从现，主句是一般将来时，从句应该 使用一般现在时，从句主语是he,谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。39、答案：B解析：句意：这个人刚刚跟你说了什么？他问我是否阳光小镇在附近。考查宾语从句用法。根据结构可知，空格处应为宾语从句。宾语从句必须为陈述语序，排除D项