2023届江苏省无锡市宜兴和桥二中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

《2023届江苏省无锡市宜兴和桥二中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届江苏省无锡市宜兴和桥二中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、As Hannah Lucas had a disease, she and her brother Charile made app called notOK to let

2、 her get help from others when she wasnt feeling well.A. the; the B. a; the C. an;不填 D. the;不填2、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes cant understand themwe getinto trouble.A. if B. whenC. though D. until3 An is a scientific test that is done to study what happens

3、 and to get new knowledge.A. experiment B. experience C. advantage4、一Who is your favorite singer, Mike?一TF Boys. They are very boys and girls.A. proud ofB. popular withC. strict with D. worried about5、 do you see a film, Mary? Once a week.A. How much B. How often C. How longD. How far6、一These proble

4、ms are too hard to Could you give me some advice?一There are many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.A. look out B. hand out C. work out D. take out7、The boy explains the important problem, so that everyone can understand him.A. carefully B. dear C. quickly D. carelessly8、A new st

5、udy shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating（打）them.A. that B. thoseC. it D. ones9、 Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge already. However, we don know what time it will be open to traffic.A. is built B. was built C. will be built D. has been built10、Stephen Hawking was

6、 known a scientist. He made a great contributions to the world, and he died March14th, 2018.A for; on B. as; inC. as; on D. for; inIL完形填空 11、BEIJING-The sky is gray and air smells strange. If s another day of smog.C. they are proud not to depend on othersthey are able to do any difficult work5.（小题 5

7、） What can we learn from this story?A. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork.F18、“Earworms”, some people call them. Songs that get stuck in your head go round and round, sometimes for d

8、ays, sometimes for months. For no clear reason you cannot help yourself from humming or singing a tune by Lady Gaga. To a psychologist, the most interesting thing about earworms is that they show a part of our mind that is clearly outside of our control. Earworms arrive without permission and refuse

9、 to leave when we tell them to. They are parasites （寄生 虫），living in a part of our minds.If you have got a earworm you can suffer an attack of it simply by someone mentioning the tune, without having to hear it. This proves that earworms are a part of long-term memory.Human have an “inner ear”, for r

10、emembering phone numbers, for instance.When it gets infected with earworms, rather than review our plans for the day, or lists of things to remember, the inner ear gets stuck on a few short bars of music or a couple of phrases from a song. A part of us that we normally do not have to think about, th

11、at should just do what we ask, has been turned against us9 upsetting us with a request that we never asked for. The mind is an inner world which we do not have complete knowledge of, or have control over.Fortunately psychology can provide some advice on how to deal with an uncontrollable mind. Consi

12、der the famous “dont think of a white bear” problem, which tell you to try not to think about white bears or to do something else, to avoid both thinking of the white bear and not thinking of the white bear. For earworms, the solution may be the same. Our inner ear has become infected with an earwor

13、m. This is a part not under our control, so just sending in instructions to “shut up is unlikely to be of much help （and has been shown to make it worse）. Much better is to employ the inner ear in another task. If your mind is poisoned by Brittany Spears9 Toxic, for instance, then try singing Kylie

14、Minogues Cant Get You Out Of My Head. Let me know if it works!1. According to the passage, earworms aresongs that keep going round in our mindA. tunes by pop singers like Lady GagaC. parasites clearly under our controlD worms that live in a part of our brainWhich of the following statement is TRUE?A

15、. Singing songs may get earworms out of your head.B. Earworms are used for keeping long-term memory.C. Humans do not have complete control over their mind.D. You wont suffer from earworms unless you hear the song.2. What does it” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The instruction to shut up your mind

16、.B. Dont think of the white bear” problem.C. Kylie Minogues Cant Get You out Of My head.D. The relation between earworms and popular songs.3. What is the passage mainly about?A. The causes and influences of earworms.B. What earworms are and how to deal with them.C. How to clear earworms from your he

17、ad.D. The relation between earworms and popular songs.V.书面表达19、Writing（作文）Write at least 60 words about the topic “My new way（s） to （请以“我 的新方法”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）在你的日常的学习生活中，你习惯于老方法做某事。有一天你尝试使用新方法，结果发现效果更好。请你举例简单叙 述使用什么新方法、做了什么事、介绍新方法的优点以及谈谈给你的感想。参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、A4、B5、B6、C7、A8、B9、D10、CII.完形

18、填空11、 1. cB2. AB3. DC4. AC5. DBm.语法填空12、 1. jokes2. daylaughs3. . thankrest4. lifepresents5. togetherDecember6. seen.IV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. DA3. D 14、 1. AB2. AB3. A15、 1. D2. BA3. CB16、 1. BA2. D1. B2 . A.B4. CD18、 1. AC2. DBV.书面表达19、例文My new way(s) to learn ChineseChinese is our mother tongue, but when

19、 I started middle school, my Chinese was very poor. At that time, when I was learning Chinese, I just memorized the knowledge from textbooks. Later my Chinese teacher encouraged me and gave me some advice. Then I often took part in some activities about Chinese and had a good time. I not only listen

20、ed more carefully in class but also read a lot of books in my spare time. Besides, I often wrote articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates.The change of learning methods made me more interested in Chinese and my grades improved. I am very satisfied with my progress and thank my Chines

21、e teachers and students.On Saturday, heavy haze （霾）still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 1 couldnt take off on time.The smoggy weather 2 the countrys land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 3 than 50 me

22、ters in some areas.Cities 4 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 5 In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled（取消）on Saturday6the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergar

23、tens stop 7 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 8 reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 9 difficult for smog to disappear, automobile exhaust （尾 气）,and coal use for winter he

24、ating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, 10 some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts/ A. hats A. besides A. classes A. mainly A. that A. closem.语法填空 said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of enviro

25、nmental science at Shanghai Jiao TongUniversity. wThe treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”1. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckersA. afforded B. affected C. admired D. announc

26、ed2. A. less B. more C. farther D. nearerA. in B. like C. around D. outsidesunglassesbecause ofD.C.C.C. workC. mainone D.C. openB glovesB. exceptB, restB. mostlyB. this C.B. closingD. masksD. for shoppingD. most itD. opening12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. P

27、eople can play jL on others on this special d2. If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool“ The person who has been fooled by you 13. , too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Ifs a day to t 生 mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowe

28、rs and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It issaid that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to 16 Many people go to church and

29、 children often get p7, such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life.Usually families all get t8. and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D9. 25th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beauti

30、ful things can be slO, everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends.IV,阅读理解A13 Circle of KnowledgeMost students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a research task, many students make use of a website kn

31、own as Wikipedia, which is available （可获得的）to all users of the Internet. However, before the introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts, figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias （百科全书） The word6tencyclopedian, meaningwhole circ

32、le of knowledge”, comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman, Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for alm

33、ost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work together, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model beca

34、me the most widely used format.Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The online encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printe

35、d encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the correctness.Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ （雇用）L OOOfact checkers11 to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are m

36、ore complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them.Both online and print editions （版本）have disadvantage

37、s. The mistakes can be corrected, but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant （顽固的）to such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else： change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the

38、 next edition, but that might be a year or more away.More changes are likely for encyclopedias, whether in print or online. As time goes by, the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded, sorted, and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20, 50 or even 100 years is still

39、 unwritten.1. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The readers of encyclopedias.B The journey to the library.C. The history of encyclopedias.D The change to the library.2. The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be thatthe services cost too muchA. new articles cannot be foundC use

40、rs cannot visit the websiteD. the information has mistakesWe can team from the passage thatA. the future look of information is unknown to the worldolder articles on the website are usually easy and shortB. the first encyclopedias were the works of many writersprint editions of encyclopedias change

41、information fast3. What is the purpose of writing the passage?A. To suggest reading printed encyclopedias.B. To advise people to use online encyclopedias.C To sell some editions of encyclopedias online.To introduce the development of encyclopedias. 14、Take a look at the following ads. You may find s

42、ome useful information you need here! Guitar lessonsExperienced musician.Good at teaching kids for 5 years.Call Larry at 6087593.Guitar lessonsExperienced musician.Good at teaching kids for 5 years.Call Larry at 6087593.Lost dogSmall, spotted（有斑点的b white short hair.Answers you when you call it David

43、.Many thanks for returning it.Call Andy at 7328059Lost dogSmall, spotted（有斑点的）,white short hair.Answers you when you call it David.Many thanks for returning it.Call Andy at 7328059Taxi driver wantedFull or part time.Experience is necessary, know the city roads.Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5

44、132683Taxi driver wantedFull or part time.Experience is necessary, know the city roads.Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 5132683Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.Hot water 8:00-18:00Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: Apartment for saleTwo bedrooms, a kitchen and a

45、 bathroom.Hot water 8:00-18:00Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: 根据广告内容，选择最正确答案。1. Who can most probably teach children to play the guitar?A. Larry.B. David.C. Mr. White.D. Andy.2. Which number should you call if you find the lost dog?A. 6087593B. 7328059C. 5132683D. 5745624Which of the fol

46、lowing people may get the job as a taxi driver?A. A woman who knows the city very well.B , A 50-year-old driver.C. A person who has just got his drivers license （执照）.D A man who has got no time.3. When can you have a hot water bath in the apartment according to the ad?A. At night.B. In the daytime.C

47、. At any time.D. On weekends.4. How can you get more information（信息） about the apartment?A. Send an e-mail.B. Go to visit itC. Make a phone call.D. Ask someone else.C15、 Bad days happen to us all. Often a day that starts out bad just continues to get worse. Sometimes theres a domino effect（多米诺效应） wi

48、th bad events. For example, you sleep through the alarm, so youre stressed. And you will sit in the bad traffic, which will also make you late for work, etc.How can we turn a bad day to a good day? Here are some ideas that have worked for me:Smile a lotSmiling a lot will help you feel relaxed. Research has shown that smiling produces three useful chemicals which make us feel good.Talk to a good friendKeeping bad or unhappy things in your mind is n