最新 八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典1.docx

《最新 八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新 八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析（Word版附答案）经典1.docx（20页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、:新八年级英语下册阅读理解点解析(Word版附答案)经典1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)L阅读理解Lets enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys Zootopia.Language : EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 49 MinutesPrice: Weekdays $ 50$ 25 (children under 6)Weekends$ 60$ 30 (children un

2、der 6)Ive never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are many kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love t

3、he sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginning to the end.DavidThis movie is so well made I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small a

4、nimals like her can also do serious work. Nancy(1) The poster shows that is spoken in the movie.D. ChineseD. 120 minutesD. $120A. JapaneseB. FrenchC. English(2) From the poster; we can know that the movie lasts.A. 60 minutesB. 109 minutesC. 99 minutes(3) John likes this movie because of.A. the diffe

5、rent kinds of animalsB. the funny actorsC. the sweet voiceD. the beautiful music(4) It cost Nancy and her son to watch the movie.A. $75B. $90C. $100【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) A(4) B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一部电影的基本信息以及人们对这部电影的评价。(1)细节题。根据方框提到的Language : English可知，语言为英语，故选C。(2)细节题。根据方框提到的Running Time: 1 Hour and 49 Minu

6、tes可知,时间是109分Santas Little HelperSantas Little Helper, is a cute, but poorly trained greyhound. The greyhound has been a gatekeeper for the Simpson household for years. Finally he was replaced (替换) by well-trained Laddie. Even so, Santas Little Helper has stayed with the Simpsons ever since.Brian Gr

7、iffinThe Griffins dog is noticeable for his wit, intelligence (智力),love for martinis, and ability to speak. While only 7 years old, Brian is only a few creditsshort of a degree (学位)from Brown University.Lady & the TrampThe first couple of animated dogs, Lady and the Tramp show us that even dogs need

8、 love and companionship from their own kind. When not pushing meatballs with their noses and eating spaghetti, Lady and the Tramp fell in love and soon had a litter of their own.(1) People well know the cartoon series Blues Clues for its_.A. childhood development skills B. Emmy awards C. funny stori

9、es D. true love(2) Blues Clues keeps a great source for_.A. childrenB. youngstersC. old peopleD. people of all ages(3) is trained very well.A. Little HelperB. SimpsonC. LaddieD. Griffin(4) Which of the following is TRUE?A. The cartoon series Blue Clues never got Emmy awards.B. Santas Little Helper l

10、eft the Simpsons at last.C. The Griffins dog is well known for his intelligence.D. Lady and the Tramp are brother and sister.(5) The passage mainly tells usA. cartoon stories B. childrens favourite C. cartoon dogs D. funny pictures【答案】(1) A(2) A(3) C(4) C(5) C【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍一些特别的动物们。(1)细节题。根据 People

11、 around the world are familiar (熟悉的)with the cartoon series for the early childhood development skills.可知，人们因为他发展技能而熟悉这部动画片,故 选Ao(2)细节题。根据 Blues Clues keeps a great source for children of all ages.可知,这部动画 片可以吸引各个年龄段的孩子们，故选A。(3)细节题。根据 Finally he was replaced (替换)by well-trained Laddie.可知，被替换 为训练好的Lad

12、die,所以Laddie是训练好的，故选C。(4) 推理判断题。根据 The cartoon series ever won nine Emmy awards because of the lovely dog.可知，这部动画片获得过Emmy奖，所以A选项错误。根据Santas Little Helper has stayed with the Simpsons ever since.可知，它从未离开过Simpson 一家，所以B选项错误。The Griffins dog is noticeable for his wit, intelligence (智力)可知,狗是因为智力出名 的，所以C

13、选项正确。根据The first couple of animated dogs可知，他们不是一对姐弟，所 以D选项错误。故选C。(5)主旨大意题。通读全文，这篇文章主要讲了卡通狗狗的故事，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意 从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了 解大意之后找出中心思想。9.阅读理解It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of building, a group of enginee

14、ring students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (教授)had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.Right after they came into the classroom, the professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions o

15、n it.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, How many of you have completed all five questions? No hand was raised. How many

16、 of you have answered four? Still no hands. Three? Two? The students moved restlessly in their seats. One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one. But the class kept silent. The professor said, That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have complet

17、ed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice. Then, smiling, he added, You will all pass this course, but remember, your education has just begun.The years have obscured the name of thi

18、s professor, but not the lesson he taught.(1) Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?A. Because it was their last exam in the college.B. Because they knew there were only five questions.C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.D. Because they were allowed to bring any boo

19、ks and notes.(2) What does the underlined word obscured mean in the last paragraph?A.模糊B.回忆C.提醒D.改变(3) What could the students learn from the last exam?A. He laughs best who laughs last.B. A good beginning is half done.C. One is never too old to learn.D. The early bird catches the worm.(4) Whats the

20、 best title of the article?A. Some Confident StudentsB. An Easy ExamC. An Interesting ProfessorD. An Unforgettable Lesson【答案】（1） D（2） A（3） C（4） D【解析】【分析】主要讲了大学教授给学生们出了 5道题，但是没人答出，教授告诉学生 生活中仍然有不知道的东西，教育才刚刚开始，这节课让学生们难以忘记。（1）细节题。根据 The professor （教授）had said they could bring any books or notes during t

21、he test,可知教授说可以带书和笔记，所以学生们认为考试是简单的，故选D。（2）推断题。根据最后一段可知年份已经让人们忘记了教授的名字，但是没有忘记他教 的课，即岁月模糊了教授的名字，但是没有模糊他上的课，故选A。（3） 细节题。根据 I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you dont know.可知教授 告诉学生生活中仍然有不知道的东

22、西，教育才刚刚开始，即活到老，学到老，故选C。（4）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了大学教授给学生们出了 5道题，但是没人答出，教 授告诉学生生活中仍然有不知道的东西，教育才刚刚开始，这节课让学生们难以忘记。即 难以忘记的一课，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意 从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了 解大意之后找出中心思想。10.根据短文内容，判断下列各句正、误。Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace （宫殿）,she felt bored an

23、d said to her adviser （顾问）,nAII the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown （王冠）Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and show

24、ed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The adviser suggested, What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?The queen was interested in the idea, so she started at once. As she was on top of the hill near her palace

25、, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?The queen spent one year traveling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over

26、.Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queens crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!

27、(1) The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.(2) Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.(3) On top of the hill near her palace, the queen didnt find her palace so beautiful.(4) The queen saw beauty on the fa

28、rm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey.(5) The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.【答案】(1) 1(2) 0(3) 0(4) 0(5) 1【解析】【分析】主要讲了王后举行了一场寻找世界上最漂亮的东西的比赛，王后没有满 意这次比赛，最后自己去寻找，最后发现最美丽的想是世界。(1)细节题。根据 Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for t

29、he most beautiful thing in the world.可知王后举行一场寻找世界上最漂亮的东西的比赛，故选正确。(2) 细节题。 根据 Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.可知许多人来比赛，带来的东西不能让 王后满意，故选错误。(3)细节题。根据Why have I never found my palace so beautiful可知王后发现了宫殿是如

30、 此漂亮，故选错误。(4) 细节题。根据 She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey.可知他看到了农场、森林。甚至在夜晚一闪一闪的星星的美，没有河 流，故选错误。(5)细节题。根据 She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!可知最漂亮的 东西是世界，故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。11 .阅读理解In Canad

31、a and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home: they often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation.Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.Would you like to come over for dinner Saturday night?*Hey, were having a

32、 party on Friday. Can you come?To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say youre sorry and give an excuse.Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come? or Oh, sorry. Ive tickets for a movie.Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but w

33、hich are not real invitations. For example:Please come over for a drink sometime.nWhy not get together for a party sometime?,Why dont you come over and see us sometime soon?1They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation.They are not real invitations because they dont mention (提至ll) a cle

34、ar time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks.So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being

35、 friendly?(1) Which of the following is a real invitation,?A. If youre free, lets go for a drink sometime.B. Please go to the cinema with me someday soon.C. Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D. Ive two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?(2) If people say Lets get toge

36、ther for lunch someday, you just sayThat would be nice.A. How about this weekend?B. Oh, sorry. Im very busy.C. Thats great. Ill be there on time.(3) Why do people in Canada and the United States use an unreal invitation?A. Because they want to show that theyre trying to be friendly.B. Because they w

37、ant to show that theyre trying to be helpful.C. Because they want to show that they havent got ready for a party yet.D. Because they want to show that theyre trying to make friends with others.(4) Whats the passage mainly about?A. Expressions of starting a conversation.B. Ways of ending a conversati

38、on.C. Real invitations or not.D. Entertaining at home.【答案】(1)D(2) A(3) A(4) C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍在加拿大和美国，人们喜欢在家里娱乐：他们经常 邀请朋友过来吃饭、聚会，或者只是喝咖啡和聊天。以下是人们邀请某人到家时所说的话 来表明是真正的邀请还是不是真正的邀请。(1) 细节理解题。 根据 Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home. Would you like to come over fo

39、r dinner Saturday night?” “你想星期六晚上过来吃 晚饭吗？ Hey, were having a party on Friday. Can you come?”“嘿，我们星期五要开个聚会。你能来 吗？ Thanks, Id love to. What time would you like me to come? or HOh, sorry. Ive tickets for a movie.谢谢，我很乐意。你希望我什么时候来？ 或者哦，对不起。我有电影票。可知以 上这些话都是真正的邀请，结合选项，故排除选项A/B/C,故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据Please com

40、e over for a drink sometime.可知不是真正的邀请,因 为他们没有提到明确的时间或日期。和 To reply to expressions like these, people just say Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks.可知 If people say Lets get together for lunch someday，也不是真正邀请，只是表明这个人在努力友好。要用Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, thanks.故选 A。(3)细节理解题。根据 They

41、just show that the person is trying to be friendly,可知他们使用 不真正的邀请的目的是他们只是表明这个人在努力友好。故选Ao(4)主旨大意题。本文主要接受美国人和加拿大人真正的邀请和不真正的邀请的情况。 只有选项C符合文章大意，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找 出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的 基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。12.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I belie

42、ve you all have seen Marvel movies before. But do you know who created those superheroes? Its Stan Lee, the father of Marvel. People of all ages love him.Stan Lee was born in America in 1922. His real name is Stanley Lieber but his pen name is much more famous. With the help of his uncle, Lee became

43、 an assistant* in Marvel in 1939. During that time, he was paid only 8 dollars a month. In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main comic book writer and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvels characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as well-kno

44、wn as those characters.Lee carefully designed the Marvel world so that we can see most of the superheroes in it together. And e even became a character in his stories and played a role of his comic book heroes.The following is what he once said, I was embarrassed* before, because I thought I was jus

45、t a comic book writer while other people were doing great things. But then I began to realize that entertainment is one of the most important things in peoples lives. I feel that if you are able to entertain, you are doing a good thing. Without it, they might go off the deep end.Lee died in 2018 at

46、the age of 95. Though he has left, his superheroes will keep living on.(1) Stan Lee started to work in Marvel in.A. 1922B. 1939C. 1941D. 2018(2) Stan Lee became famous because of.A. his pen name B. his long life C. his first work D. his Marvels characters (3) From Paragragh 4, we can know.A. Lees jo

47、b was not helpful or meaningful.B. Lee didnt like being a comic book writerentertainment is very important in our livesC. more and more people should do a good thing(4) We may find the passage in a.A. sports newspaper B. people magazine C. story book D. guide book【答案】(1)B(2) C(3) C(4) B【解析】【分析】文章大意：

48、本文主要介绍奇迹之父的创始人利斯坦生平及个人的在电影 上的艺术成就。(1)细节理解题。由第二段第二句话Lee became an assistant* in Marvel in 1939,可知李于 1939年成为惊奇漫画的助理。故选Bo(2)细节理解题。由 In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main comic book writer and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvels characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as well-known as those characters,可知他的第部作品 美国队长问世，是他成为著名的人物。故选C。(3)细节理解题。由 But then