2023届河南省汤阴县英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择1、一 This city is known as the Flower City.Really? If its like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.A. reported B. called C. asked2、一

2、 Excuse me, could you tell me ?Better go there on foot. If s only about fifteen minutes walk.A. how far the nearest bank isB. how far is the nearest bankC. how I can get to the nearest bankD. how can I get to the nearest bank3、一To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the

3、 house.I can agree more.A. tidy B. warm C. safe D. tall4、一 Do you like movie Dangal?Yes. Its educational movie. I like it very much.A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a5、Youd better more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay6、-What d

4、o you do when you feel?-I usually watch interesting movies to cheer myself up.A. off B. sadlyC. down7、Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)boy!A. kind B. healthy C. honest D. clever8、一Do you like tennis?Yes, I do. Ifs my favorite.A. food B. fruit C. colorD. sport9、My mother dinner when I

5、got home yesterday.A. cooked B. was cooked C. was cooking D. cooks10、- Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?- I am not their fan.AllA. Both B. Either C. NeitherII.完形填空m.语法填空12、1. importance2. is consideredreported3. fifths. worrying/worried4. asleepTo solve5. lesstaking6.

6、 helpfulIV.阅读理解13、L BB2. DB3. A1. D2 . D.A14、 1. D2. C3.B4. D16、 1. B. C2 .D1. D2 . C.A17、 1. CD2. DCV.书面表达19、 In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.First.we should choose to live a low-carbon life. Wed better go to school by bike or on foot. W

7、hen we are shopping, we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldnt buy anything we dont need.Second, its our duty to protect the environment. We mustnt throw litter or rubbish about and we should take care of tr

8、ees and flowers.Third, its necessary for us to show good manners to others/ be polite to others. We need to say polite words such asuThank You. Pm sorry and Please” as often as possible.Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others

9、. Its important for us to take part in voluntary work.We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!11、 Carlos liked to play basebalL Every day after school, he played with his little sister, Selena. One day, the coach （教练）of the school 1 team saw Carlos play and asked him if hed l

10、ike to join the school team.6Tm 2 in this school. I dont know the kids here J said Carlos.“Playing sports can help you make new 3 J said the coach.“I will join the team!” said Carlos.Soon the team would have a game. Carlos wore his baseball glove （手套）to bed the night before his first game. When he 4

11、, he found the glove was still on his hand.After Carlos got to school, a girl named Becky gave him a card. It was Beckys birthday that day. She invited Carlos to 5 birthday party.We have a game today,” said Carlos, “but maybe I can come to your party instead （代替）Carlos didnt want to 6 the chance （机会

12、）to make a new friend. He went to ask the coach if he could miss the game. 7 youdont come, the coach said, “our team wont have enough players.”T should not miss the game, Carlos said. The 8 needs me.” So he told Becky that he couldnt go to her party. But he felt 9 for her.That day, Carlos played ver

13、y well in the game. His team won. Just before they started to 10, Becky broughta cake for the team! Everybody was very happy.1. A.basketballB.soccerC. baseballD.tennis2. A.popularB.newC. luckyD.rich3.A.friendsB.plansC. invitationsD.foods4. A.dressed upB.grew upC. stayed upD.woke up5. A.hisB.herC. it

14、sD.their6. A.tryB.enjoyC. takeD.lose7. A.IfB.AlthoughC. WhenD.Before8. A.partyB.clubC. schoolD.team9. A.tiredB.gladC. sorryD.shy10. A.playB.celebrateC practiceD.waitm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thingsleeping. Every year, there is a

15、 day for people around theworld to celebrate thel. （important） of good and healthy sleep一World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages needdifferent amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night2 (conside

16、r) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center 3, (report) that about four4. (five) of middle school students didnt get enough sleep. For some students, they want to

17、 sleep early, but they keep 5. (worry) about their schoolwork and cant fall 6. (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏)of sleep can greatly affect (影响)a persons life. Students who dont get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.7, (solve) this kind of problem,

18、scientists advise that students should have8 (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as9 (take) a 20-minute nap (午睡)during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on Good sleeping habits are also 10 (help). For example, try to

19、 go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.IV.阅读理解A13、 It seems that a cat and a mouse just cant get along well. Cats always like to catch mice. When a mouse meets a cat, the mouse will try to run away as fast as possible.Once upon a time, on a sunny fal

20、l afternoon, a young mouse ran around for fun under a tall tree by himself. He kicked up a small piece of rock. The rock went up to the air then dropped down hitting a baby cat. The baby cat was only a few weeks old. She looked at the mouse and said to herself, uHe must have lots of power because he

21、 could kick up a piece of rock to hit me. She felt scared.It made the young mouse very proud. He told his friends, the other mice, “Everybody says that a mouse is afraid of a cat, but today a cat was afraid of me. So the mouse said that he would not run away any more. His friends explained that it w

22、as just an accident. The baby cat was too young to know a mouse. When the baby cat grew up to become a big cat, it would be different. So the other mice advised the young mouse that he must still run away when he saw a cat. But the self-important mouse would not take the advice.One year later, the b

23、aby cat grew up and became a big cat. One day, under the same tall tree, when the big cat showed up, all the mice ran away except the young mouse. He remained staying there without moving.In another minute, the most stupid mouse was killed by the cat without realizing the reason.1. On a sunny fall a

24、fternoon, went up to hit a baby cat.A. a tall treeB. a piece of rock C. a young mouse D. a large stoneThe young mouse was very proud because A. the mouse caught the catB. the cat was afraid of himC. the mouse kicked up a rockD. the mouse kicked up a rockE. the cat ran away at onceThe other mice advi

25、sed the young mouse to when he saw the cat.A. stay thereB. show upC. grow upD. run away, the young mouse met the cat again.A. One day laterB. One year laterC. In another minute D. A few weeks laterWhich of the following is the best title of this passage?A. A Stupid MouseB. A Big CatC. A Small RockD.

26、 The Same TreeB14、 We often praise the world of science. Lt explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting Helds in science is artificial intelligence （人工智能，AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However,

27、 one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of full artificial intelligence could lead to the end of the human race J said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.Hawking is a well-known British Physicist and writer of bestselling sci

28、ence book A Brief History of Time. This warning came from a serious disease called ALS; he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of

29、 creating technology that can match or go beyond human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and Hlms display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. Humans, who are limited by slow biological evolution（进化其 couldnt compete, said Hawking.But not e

30、very scientist is pessimistic（悲观的）about AI technology. believe we will remain in charge of （掌控）the technology. u The potential（潜力）of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized/9 In what direction do you think AI is going? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1 .（小题 1） Which of the following

31、is TRUE about AI?A. The technology is not very popular now.B. Scientists havent controlled the technology.C. It is now much smarter than humans.D. It makes our lives easier.2 . （J、题 2） The writer took Hawking as an example to.A. explain how AI has helped usshow the great hidden use of AIB. show AI h

32、as already become part of our lifesuggest that AI become dangerous for humans3 .（小题 3） What would be the best title for this passage?A. AI: a friend or an enemy?B. The development of AIThe future of human beingsC. The fight between humans and AIC15、Last summer I went to India with my family. We spen

33、t 10 days traveling around Rajasthan and I will never forget it. We saw lots of things like the Taj Mahal（泰姬陵）and we went to a tiger reserve（保护区）.Our guide was called Krishna and he was really nice especially when I didnt always understand things he would explain it to me and answer all my stupid qu

34、estions. Also when I got ill with a fever, he was really kind and gave me medicine and got a priest（神父）to give me ablessingin a Hindu temple we visited, and then I got well again very quickly.There were lots of amazing parts of the holiday. One was when we got to ride on elephants in Jaipure My sist

35、er and I rode an elephant called Lucky. We were in a camel cart but Krishna talked to the camels owner and we were allowed to ride on them, which was really cool. I also really liked the Taj Mahal because it was even prettier than I imagined. My sister lost her shoes. But the people in India are rea

36、lly kind, so we found them again. The weather was really hot which was nice because Krishna gave us lots of time to spend in the pool and relax in-between going to see all the amazing places.This was the best holiday that I have ever been on. I wish I could come back another yeanFrom this passage we

37、 can know that a good guideA. needs to learn about giving a blessingcan answer visitors some stupid questionsB. must take visitors to the Taj Mahal and the tiger reserveshould explain something that visitors cant understand1. The underlined word “blessing“ in the passage probably meansA. dreamB. sur

38、priseC. wishD. suggestion2. What happened to the writers sister during the trip?A. She missed the pretty sights.B. She lost her shoes.C. She got ill in hot weather.D. She fell into the pool.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A stupid tourist.B. A kind tour guide.C. A terrible trip.D. A ho

39、liday experienceD16、 Tom walked into a shop. It had a sign outside: u Second-hand clothes bought and sold. ” He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, u How much will you give me for these? ” The owner looked at them and said “ Two dollars.What? ” Tom said, u I had gue

40、ssed they were worth at least five dollars.“No. said the owner, “ They werent worth a cent more than two dollars.”“Well J said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. u Here is your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price was six dollars and a half. But I thought that

41、 was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.”Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the owner could think of anything to say.1. At first, the owner thought that Tom.A. wanted to steal the trouserswanted to sell the trousersB.

42、wanted to fool himwanted to buy the trousers2. In fact, the trouserswere hanging inside the shopA. were stolen by Tom from the shophad been the shop ownersB. had been TomsFrom the story we know that cheaper than the list price.A. the owner sold the trousers two dollarsTom sold the trousers one and a

43、 half dollarsB. the owner bought the trousers three dollarsTom bought the trousers four dollars and a halfE17、 The dodo was a ground nesting（筑巢）,flightless bird. An adult dodo could grow to a height of about a meter and weigh between 45-50 pounds. The natural habitat of this kind of bird lay in the

44、forest of Mauritius.Seed（种子）and fruits that were found in the forest were the main food of the dodo birds. As they could easily get the food they required in the forest, they didnt need to fly. As time went by, they finally lost the ability to fly. It turned out to be a major disadvantage for dodos,

45、 as they were left with no ability to protect themselves against human beings attacks in their natural habitat, which drove this kind of bird to extinction（灭绝）.The extinction of the dodo started in 1505, when Portuguese sailors set their foot on the Island of Mauritius. Before this, the dodo didnt f

46、ace any danger. People began to hunt them. It was not long before animals, like cats, pigs and monkeys, were also introduced to the island by humans. When ships arrived, the rats on these ships came onto the land. Though these animals were not able to attack huge dodos, it was easy for them to attac

47、k dodos nests on the ground. These animals continued to feed on dodo eggs.The dodo became a relatively（相对地）rare bird in Mauritius at the beginning of the 17thcentury, and became extinct in the end. The last reported sighting of a dodo was in 1681.1. Why did the dodo lose its ability to fly?A. Becaus

48、e it liked walking on the ground.B. Because it had no enemies in the forest.C. Because it was too big to fly.D. Because it didnt need to fly to look for food.2. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Humans hunted for dodos for money .B. Dodos nesting places were attacked by human beings.C. The dodo became extinct because of human activity.D. Other animals on the island lived mainl