2023届河南省大联考英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试

2、结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I,单项选择1、 Mr. Zhang maths in this school since he was 26.A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. will teach2、Its beyond doubt he has paid for the tickets.-Of course not!I have a bad memory.A. that; If B. whether; If C. that; Unless D. whether; Unless3、Not all the students would r

3、ather computer games thanA. play, study B. playing, studying C. to play, to study D. playing, study4、一Whofs that man over there? It be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown.You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A. can B. may C. can9tD. mustnt5、Our school is not far

4、from the/ po:k /?A. pack B. pass C. park D. pick6、一I called you last night but you didnt answer the phone.About 8:00? Oh, I with my family at Wal-Mart at that time.A. shop B. shopped C. was shopping D. have shopped- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Dont leave your books here and there.-OK,. Fil

5、 in five minutes.A. I won; put them awayB. I will; put them offC. I will; put them away D. I wont; put off them7、 -1 was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.-It is just a misunderstanding., he had nothing to do with the case.A. In fact B. As a result C. However D. Moreo

6、ver9 Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?of them, Jeremy is my favorite.A. NoneB. Neither C. Either D. All10、一What kind of books do you like?I like funny storybooks. They*re very_.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、C3、A4、C5、C6、C7、A8、A9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A. C2 .BA4. DD5. CB6. AA7. DB8. CB9. Cm.语法填

7、空12、1. seeingthat2. Whento tell3. finallyanswered4. buta5. problemsisIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. AD3. CB14、 1. B. C2 .C1. C2. DD3. B16、 1. B2. AC3. AD17、 1. BD2. CA3. B18、 1. B 2.3. CA4. AV .书面表达19、(One possible version)Theres always hopeIn the growth, we will inevitably encounter some setbacks.When adversity

8、 comes, the help of others and the insistence from the heart, always brings us hope.Because hope is like a dose of a stimulant; it gives us courage when we are tired.Facing challenges from adversity, we must be hopeful and recognize our brief defeat, then keep moving forward toward hope.No matter wh

9、ere you are, how embarrassed you are, please believe that everything will be over.We can not give up hope for life, and believe that a good day will come.Everything will be over, as long as people live, there is no step but to become.Keep hoping! It can help us out of difHculties and succeed.A. bori

10、ng B. lazy C. quietD. interestingII.完形填空11、 Red is the color of China. Among all the 1, red is most easily seen. The color red is fresh and pure, 2 inChina we call it China Red. Chinese people are attracted by the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 3 meaning

11、in Chinese culture and history.No country in the world has ever 4 a color in such a way as China. Here, red is a Symbol. It gives color to thesoul（灵魂）of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity（尊严）and mystery. Even now, Chinese people 5 the color much more than we do. It can be said that “Ch

12、ina Red” is an everlasting theme for China, and an 6 color for the Chinese people.China Red” has 7 a very popular word, attracting the worlds attention.Finding red-colored things in China is very 8, as you can see the color everywhere. All traditional red thingshave been playing special 9 in China：

13、the walls of ancient palaces the 10 flagy Chinese knotslanterns traditional paper-cuts, and even red tanghulu.Red is the color of the 11, health, harmony, happinesspeace, richness and so on.Only real things and events canfully 12 and explain its beauty. The color can be 13 and meaningful only when i

14、ts connected with people.In China, red is more than just a color. It carries the ancient history and 14 of the Chinese nation. China Red is15 with mysterious charm beyond description and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel, to discover!1. A. colors2. A. but3. A. poor4. A. used5. A. nee

15、dB. newsB. or C.B richB. sharedB. dislikeC. papers D. paintsand D. whileC. simpleC. drawnC. hateD. correctD affectedD. love6. A. interesting B. expensive6. A. interesting B. expensiveC. easy-going D. important7. A. spoken B. said7. A. spoken B. saidC. become D. got8. A. hard B. easy9. A. hard B. eas

16、yC. suddenD. warm10. A. roles B. gamesC. cardsD. places10. A. national10. A. nationalB. international C. local D. foreign11. A. rainbow12. A. rainbowB. fearC. worry D. luck13. A. believeB showC. talk D. write14. A. largeB. quietC. aliveD. peaceful15. A. art B. cultureC. businessD. ability16. A. plea

17、sedm.语法填空B. crowdedC. Hlled D. Satisfied12、IV语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1. (see) each other recently. But last Tuesday 1 decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2. I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m.

18、 I called my dad,3, he answered the phone, I said, “Dad, can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4.(tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, uNow what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5, (final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6. (answer) the

19、 door. I took one step and said, uDad, I just come over to tell you that I love you. After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, 1 love you too, son, 7, Ive never been able to say it. It was such 8, great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit,

20、my dad, who had heart 9 (problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10.(be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now.IV.阅读理解A13、According to a new study, cats may be just as smart as dogs. Both cats and dogs may have episodic memory (情景记 忆),similar to that of human beings.The disc

21、overy shows that cats can recall memories of positive experiences like eating a delicious snack. The study was a test of episodic memory. Episodic memory means memory of past experiences that happened at a special time and place. In the test, cats were led to four open bowls of food. They were allow

22、ed to eat from two of them. After fifteen minutes, empty bowls took the place of the old ones. Then the same cats returned to look for food again. They spent more time searching for the old bowls.It seemed that the cats were able to remember the information of “what and where” about the bowls. This

23、discovery suggests that they may have episodic memory. However, its still not clear whether cats can truly experience past memories in the same way as human beings do. Its difficult to know whether the cats can subjectively (主观地) remember the experience,“ Nick Diamond, a researcher at the University

24、 of Toronto, explained.Still, the test plays an important role in the development of memory research in animals. uIt opens the door to new studies. How long can cats memories last? We may do some research on this in the future J Professor Laurie Santos from Yale University told BBC News.The road to

25、new discoveries is long and difficult. Though there are lots of problems to be solved and discussed along the way, such studies do lead us a step closer to the flnal success.1. may have episodic memory.A. Dogs B. Pandas C. Elephants D. SheepIt seems that cats can recall memories of their experiences

26、.A. happy B. sad C. scary D. unusualWhat can we learn from the study?A. Cats can subjectively remember past experiences.B. The cats spent more time searching for empty bowls.C Cats are smarter than dogs and as smart as humansD. Cats may have episodic memory similar to that of humans.2. According to

27、the fifth paragraph, scientists may do some research on in the future.A. whether dogs can recall memories like catswhy cats only remember good experiencesC how long cats memories can lastD. how humans recall past memories3. What does the writer think of the study?A. It has already solved many proble

28、ms.B. It helps memory research in animals.C. It has nothing to do with other studies.D. It is a waste of money and time.B14、When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The b

29、ill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations （计算）,added up the things again. To his surprise he found that it should have been but two dollars.“Ive made her pay six and a quarter cents more, said young Abe, upset.It was an unimpo

30、rtant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.“The money must be paid back J he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another

31、story of young Lincolns strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea.The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales （磅秤）.It flashed upon him at once that he h

32、ad used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out the balance of the half pound, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late

33、 times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe”, was well deserved （应得的）.1 .（小题 1） When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he.A. tried to forget itpaid over the moneyB. felt it was unimportantgave back the short weight2 .（小题 2） What happened to Abe in the second story?A. He played a joke

34、with the customer.B. He wasnt paid two dollars and six cents.C. He didnt notice a four-ounce weight on the scales.D. He explained the matter to the customer that night.3 . （ d、题 3） We can know from the passage that Abe was.A. easy to get worriedB confident but carelessC. honest and responsiblefunny

35、but well behavedC15、What a（n）to a dream vacation!It was 10:30 p.m. by the time Jason opened his hotel room door. He was finally in Hawaii! His hotel was right on the beach on the beautiful island of Kauai. Hed read about the “Garden Isle”. He couldnt wait to see its green mountains, white sand beach

36、es and tropical forests. He dropped his bag near the bed and set his wallet and cell phone on the desk. He could hear the sound of the waves right outside. He opened the sliding glass door and stepped out onto the balcony（阳台）.He wanted to feel the ocean wind and breathe the warm, fresh night air. He

37、 closed the door behind him to keep the bugs（虫子）out of his room.Several minutes later, Jason pulled on the door. It didnt move an inch. He pulled and pulled on the door, but it still didnt move. Jason was about to be afraid when he found he had locked himself out of his room. Jason looked down. The

38、ground was about 20 meters below him. There was no way he could jump and live to tell about it. He stood against the railing（栏杆）and looked around. He saw a light in the room to the right. Maybe he could jump over to that balcony. “No,” he thought. uToo dangerous.” He started shouting. Hello, hello!”

39、 No answer. He shouted louden Still nothing. Finally, he started to sing loudly and off-key. He heard the sound of a sliding door. A voice started to say, What.”Jason stood against the railing and said at once, uFm so sorry! But Pm locked out of my room. Can you call the front desk? Tell them the gu

40、y in 645 is stuck on his balcony. His neighbor promised he would right away.It was eleven when Jason was finally back in his room and filled with luck. From then on, he promised himself, PH keep my cell phone with me.”. When Jason arrived at the hotel, he was.A. worriedB. tiredC. excitedD. encourage

41、dThe right order of the events isa Jason then stepped out onto the balcony. b. Jason pulled and pulled on the door.c. Jason locked himself out of the balcony. d. Jason went into hotel Room 645.A. a-b-c-dB. d-a-b-cC b-a-c-dD. d-a-c-bThe reason why Jason Anally started to sing loudly and off-key is th

42、at.A. he was so afraid that he wanted to calm downhe liked singing although he was not good at itC he had nothing to do but wait for help by singingD he wanted to draw his neighbors attention1. The proper word to complete the title isA. giftB. start 、 C. endD. planD16、Dont be surprised if you see a

43、car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days.In March, 2018, baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies lik

44、e Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars, self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress（压力）of driving and allow disabled or blind people t

45、o get around mroe easily.But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer （激光棒） at the cars sensors（感应器）while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam（波束）was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.The software

46、（软件）that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons,it may break down when we use our computers or smartphones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash. The results could be deadly.Maybe improvements to the software could

47、solve this problem.1. when did Baidu get a testing license of its self-driving cars in BeijingA. In February, 2018 B. in march,2018C. in april92018 D. in may, 20182. which company has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010.A. Google B. tesla C. Uber D. baidu.3. the moving car may if a laser

48、beam is in its way.A. Stop itself B. hit others C. slow down D. move onthe underlined word crash“ in paragraph 5 probably meansA.奔溃 B.碰撞 C.暴跌 D.坠毁this passage may come fromA. A story book B. a travel guideC a sports newspaper D. a science magazine.E17n Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will bu