八年级英语下册阅读理解本章综合与测试(解析版)经典1.docx
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1、八年级英语下册阅读理解本章综合与测试(解析版)经典1 一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)读理解B“Mum, may Patti come over?” asked Meg.“Not until you clean your room/ replied Mum.Meg said on the phone unhappily, zzl have to clean my room first/At the other end, Patti laughed. She said to Meg, Thats funny. My mum just said I cant go anywhere
2、 until I clean my room.”After hanging up (挂断电话),the girls went to their own rooms. Each girl looked around at her mess. Slowly they started cleaning their rooms.Meg said to herself, “Maybe we could talk on the phone while we work. It would be hard to work and talk at the same time, though/Patti thou
3、ght, zzUntil I clean my room, I cant leave. Meg may leave, but she cant have anyone over. Then Patti asked her mum, Mum, may Meg come? Sure/ said Pattis mum. Remember, you must have your room cleaned before leaving the house.”Patti ran to the phone and called Meg. Tve got an idea!” she told Meg.A fe
4、w minutes later, Meg went over to Pattis house. Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned.While dancing, singing and talking, the girls worked. One hour later, the room became clean. It was fun! The room looked great. Pattis mum was happy. She called Megs mum
5、 and told her everything. Megs mum said Patti could come to help Meg.The girls quickly went to Megs house. They worked and played until the room was clean. The girls learned that working together could make cleaning fun and easy!(1) Meg felt when her mum told her that she must clean her room first.A
6、. worriedB. unhappyC. nervousD. angry(2) Each girl after talking on the phone for the first time.A. worked hard B. danced to music C. went to her room D. talked with her mum(3) Patti had an idea and it was to.A. invite Meg to come overB. ask her mum to help herC. clean her room after playing with Me
7、g D. talk to Meg on the phone while cleaning(4) Megs mum allowed her to leave because Meg.A. finished cleaning her roomB. promised to help clean Pattis roomC. promised to clean her room when she returned D. would finish her homework on Pattis computer(5) Pattis room became clean in.A. half an hourB.
8、 an hourC. one and a half hoursD. two hours【答案】(1)B(1) C(2) A(3) C【答案】(1)c(2) A(3) B(4) B【解析】【分析】主要讲了 Myers和学生们做一些事情来保护热带雨林。(1)细节题。根据 Myers students bought three acres (英亩)of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 for each acre.可知买了 3英亩热带雨林,每英亩25美元,所以一共 75美元,故选C。(2)细节题。根据常识可知热带雨林的破坏是一个严重的问题,所
9、以destruction意思是 被破坏的过程,即destoryed破坏,故选A。(3) 细节题。 根据 Last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. nJ 知他们乘船去了河流下游,故选B。(4)细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了 Myers和学生们做一些事情来保护热带雨林。故选 Bo【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。9 .阅读理解Love is still alive! Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said ex
10、citedly when receiving a picture of a white crane on January 3rd 2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018.Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer, drove past a reservoir in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing
11、it trying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to rescue it. I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger/ Li recalled. After more than half an hour;
12、 Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver for help. Come over immediately and lets send it to the police station right awaysaid his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the Five-Star Police Station, put down his wo
13、rk and checked it carefully.At the end of April, migratory (迁移的) birds usually return to the north. Its abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health. Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wangs team found
14、Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered from hunger and tiredness. After five days treatment, its weight rose from 3.75kg to 4kg.Being kept for long will be bad for birds ability to survive in the wild. Wangs team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China s
15、o that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.(1) When did the farmer find Love for the first time?A. On May 2nd, 2019.B. On May 8th, 2019.C. On April 24th, 2018.D. On January 3rd, 2019.(2) The underlined w
16、ord abnormal in Paragraph 4 means.A. unhappyB. unusualC. unknownD. unlucky(3) What was wrong with Love?A. It was hurt. B. It was weak and lost. C. It was dead. D. It was hungry and tired.(4) Why was Love set free in northern China?A. Because Love was able to fly again.B. Because Love lost his abilit
17、y to fly.C. Because Wangs team couldnt keep it any more.D. Because Love could join the migrating group there.(5) What is the best title of the passage?A. Love hurtB. Love lostC. Love foundD. Love gone【答案】(1) C(2) B(3) D(4) D(5) C【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一只名为Love的白鹤被救助的过程,由于迁徙过程中,身 体状况不好,被大部队落下,被人类救助,最终去到了自然保护区。
18、(1)细节题。根据 Love was first found on April 24th 2018,可知在 2018 年 4 月 24 日,故 选C。(2)推断题。A. unhappy不开心的;B.unusual不寻常的;C. unknown不知道;D. unlucky 不幸的。根据 At the end of April, migratory (迁移的)birds usually return to the north. Its abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby.可知 4 月底,迁移的鸟通常返回北方。白 鹤还住在附近是不
19、正常的。故选B。(3)细节题。A. It was hurt.它受伤了; B. It was weak and lost.它虚弱迷路了; C. It was dead. 它死了; D. It was hungry and tired.它又饿又累。根据 but it suffered from hunger and tiredness.可知它遭受了饥饿和疲劳,故选D。(4)细节题。A. Because Love was able to fly again,因为它能够再次飞翔;B. Because Love lost his ability to fly.因为它失去了飞翔的能力;C. Because
20、 Wangs team couldnt keep it any more.因为王的团队不能再饲养它了 ; D. Because Love could join the migrating group there.因 为它在那里可以加入迁徙队伍。根据 Wangs team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia.可知 5 月 2日,王的团队决定将其放生在中国北部的一个地
21、方,这样它就可以加入到前往俄罗斯西 伯利亚的迁徙队伍中。故选D。(5)主旨题。A. Love hurtLove受伤了; B. Love lostLove迷路了; C. Love founcTLove”被 找到;D. LovegoneLove消失了。根据本文主要讲述“Love被救助的过程,故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意 从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。10.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。I believe you all have se
22、en Marvel movies before. But do you know who created those superheroes? Its Stan Lee, the father of Marvel. People of all ages love him.Stan Lee was born in America in 1922. His real name is Stanley Lieber but his pen name is much more famous. With the help of his uncle, Lee became an assistant* in
23、Marvel in 1939. During that time, he was paid only 8 dollars a month. In 1941, his first work Captain America came out and later he became the main comic book writer and editor. He created more than 80% of Marvels characters, such as Iron Man and Spiderman, so he became as well-known as those charac
24、ters.Lee carefully designed the Marvel world so that we can see most of the superheroes in it together. And e even became a character in his stories and played a role of his comic book heroes.The following is what he once said, I was embarrassed* before, because I thought I was just a comic book wri
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