湖北省十堰市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx

《湖北省十堰市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《湖北省十堰市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、湖北省十堰市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02完形填空一、完形填空（2022 湖北十堰）Lots of junior high school students enjoy sports. My classmates and Ihad a lot of at our school s yearly sports meeting last week.It was pretty 2 for me because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time. 3 I practiced running hard eve

2、ry day, I was still nervous on the day of the meeting.My arms were shaking and my heart was beating 4 when I stood at the starting line. 5 the endless runway （跑道），I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. I 6 myself that simply joining in was a victory （月生利）itself. I started to calm dow

3、n （冷静）.Just then, the starting gun 7 and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. By the time I finished the first lap （圈），I had used up almost all my8. But I had to keep running for the last 100 meters. I 9 I couldn tbreathe. Looking at the runners in front of me, as they got clo

4、ser to the finishing line, Ireally wanted to 10 running and sit down. But I reminded myself that it must be a victory to keep going and it filled me 11 strength （力量）again. With my remaining strength, I desperately （拼命土也） 12 to the end of the finishing line.13 in seventh place. This might have been a

5、 14achievement toother people, but it made me feel excited and151. A. funB. troubleC.worries2. A. easyB. boringC.special3. A. AsB. ThoughC.Then4. A. siowlyB. quietlyC.clearly5. A. MakingB. FacingC.Taking6. A. returnedB. researchedC.remembered7. A. went offB. went onC.went upI8. A. education B. energ

6、y9. A. sawB. heardC. experienceC. feltI have tried all my best.D. problemsD. fairD. AfterD. quicklyD. BreakingD. remindedD. went downD. expressionD. smelt10.A.stopB.keepC.start11.A.ofB.inC.with12.A.ranB.swamC.lifted13.A.set upB.used upC.ate up10.A.stopB.keepC.start11.A.ofB.inC.with12.A.ranB.swamC.li

7、fted13.A.set upB.used upC.ate upD. remainD. underD. turnedD. ended up第1页共12页31. D32. A33. C34. B35. D36. C37. C38. D39. B40. A41. B42. A43. B44. D45. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要描述了作者和父亲发生争执，一直没有得到解决且互相不怎么说话。后面作者 主动成认错误，从中告诉我们，想做什么事，不要等待。31.句意：但从那以后我们一直没有解决它。remembered 记得；reached 到达；got 得到；solved 解决。根据下文 We a

8、void seeing each other 我们防止见面，可知是一直没有得到解决，故答案选D。32.句意：我们彼此防止见面，除非必须参加圣诞节聚会或其他家庭聚会。unless除非；while在期间；as作为、如同；when当时候。根据We avoid seeing eachother 2 we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings.前面说我们防止见面，后面 应该是除非我们不得不在圣诞节或其他家庭聚会上见面，故答案选Ao33.句意：我告诉自己我要告诉父亲我爱他。warned 警告；said 说；told 告诉；spoke 说。根据 I 3

9、 myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.可知应该是告诉我自己我要告诉我父亲我爱他，故答案是选C。34.句意：这很奇怪，但仅仅是做了这个决定似乎就解除了我心头的大风暴。information信息；decision决定;instruction说明；mistake错误。根据上文告诉我自己我要告第6页共12页 诉我父亲我爱他，可知作者应是做了这样一个决定，因此是仅仅做这个决定就好像解除了我的心头大风 暴，故答案选B。35.句意：我太激动了，晚上几乎睡不着。embarrassed尴尬的；moved感动的；surprised惊奇的；excited

10、兴奋的。根据后半句I could hardly sleep during the night.晚上几乎睡不着，可知应该是很兴奋，故答案选D。36.句意：第二天早上我很早就去上班了。museum 博物馆；market 市场；work 工作；sleep 睡觉。根据下文 I could come over after work. 我下班后可以过来，可知应是很早就去上班了，故答案选C。37.句意：我打 给我父亲，问我下班后是否可以过去。what 什么；how 怎样；whether 是否；why 为什么。根据 I called my dad to ask 7 I could come over afte

11、r work.可知是打 给我父亲，问我下班后应该是否可以过来，故答案选C。38.句意：他同意了。disliked不喜欢；refused拒绝；expected期待；agreed同意。根据下文I was at my parents， house ringing我在我父母家房子按门铃，可知应该是父亲同意作者来，故答案选D。39.句意：下午五点半，我来到父母家据响了门铃。phone ；doorbell 门铃；website 网页；car 汽车。根据卜文 praying that dad would 10 the door.祈祷爸爸开门，可知应该是我在我父母家房子按门铃，故答案选B。40.句意：我暗自祈

12、祷父亲会应声开门。answer 回答；reply 回复；leave 离开；shut 关闭。根据下文 I was afraid if mum answered,可 知应该是祈祷父亲开门，故答案选A。41.句意：我担忧是妈妈来开门，自己会放弃（向父亲说爱他）。set up建立；give up放弃；take up开始从事、占据；put up收好。根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这 里应该是母亲开门，自己会放弃（向父亲说爱他），故答案选B。42.句意：我担忧是妈妈来开门，自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他。instead代替；rather相当地；yet也；still仍然。根据上文祈祷父亲开门，这里应该是如果母亲 开门

13、，自己会放弃来代替向父亲说爱他，故答案选A。43.第7页共12页句意：我没有浪费任何时间。take拿；waste浪费；save节省；spend花费。根据上文作者的忧虑，可知这里应该是一分钟也没 有浪费，直接表达作者的爱意，故答案选B。44.句意：就在我眼前，父亲的脸变得温和起来，皱纹似乎也消失了，他哭了起来。smile 笑；appear 出现；dance 跳舞；disappear 消失。 根据 Before my eyes, my fathers face softened, the wrinkles （皱纹）seemed to在我眼前,我父亲的脸变温和,皱纹似乎 ，结合选项, 可知应该是消失

14、了，故答案选D。45.句意：他拥抱我，兴奋地说：“我也爱你，我亲爱的儿子，但这话我以前从来说不出口ever 曾经；hardly 几乎不；never 从不；seldom 极少。根据 I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but r ve 15 been able to say it.由转折词but可知是父亲也爱作者，但父亲应该是以前从未说 过，故答案选C。第8页共12页14. A. greatB. terribleC. amazingD. small15. A. anxious B. proudC. nervousD. personal（2021 湖北十堰）通读下面短文，掌握

15、其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 可以填入短文空白处的最正确选项。One day, a farmer was looking for a water source for his farm. So, he went to his neighbor and asked him if he could sell his well 水井）to him. His neighbor 16 . The farmer bought the well happily. But the neighbor was a cunning （狡猾的）man.The next day, as the

16、farmer came to get water from his well,his neighborcameand17 to let him take anywater. The farmer was 18 . He asked,“Why can,t I takewater? I already bought the well 19 you. ”The neighbor replied,“I sold you the well not the water. ”The farmer went to theemperor to 20 justice （公正）.Heexplainedwhathad

17、happened.The emperor called on Birbal, his 21 courtier （朝臣）Birbal asked the 22 , “Why don t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer. ”The neighbor 23 , “I did sell the well to the farmer, but not the water in it.Therefore, he has no right to get water from th

18、e well. ”Birbal asked them to come later.The next day,all went to the place where the well was. There Birbal said to theneighbor, uLook, you are 24 right, and you sold the well not the water. 25 you sold the well not the water, you have no right to keep the water in the farmer, s well. Now you have

19、two26 : Either you pay a high rent （租金）to the farmer27take it outimmediatelyn The neighbor realized that his plan had 28 . He said29 to the farmerand went home quickly.Cheating will not16. A. believed B.17. A. refused B.18. A. stupid B.19. A. with B.20. A. ask for B.21. A. oldest B.22. A. farmer B.2

20、3. A. replied B.24. A. carefully25. A. Since B.get you 30 laughedavoided surprised forwait for closest neighbordoubtedThoughIf you cheat, youC. preventedC. complainedC. excitedC. fromC. look forC. wisestC. emperorC. askedB. wiselyC. Unlesswill pay soon enough.D. agreedD. offeredD. interestedD. toD.

21、pay forD. busiestD. courtierD. orderedC. especially D. completelyD. Before第2页共12页26. A. decisionsB. choicesC. methods D. directionsC. orB. finishedC. thanksC. somethingD. norC. failed D. changedD. sorryD. everything27. A.andB.but28. A.succeeded29. A.noB.hello30. A.nothingB.anything（2020 湖北十堰）Five ye

22、ars ago, my father and I had a serious disagreement. But wehaven，t 31 it since then. We avoid seeing each other 32 we had to at Christmas or other family gatherings. But even then, we hardly spoke to each other.So last Tuesday, when I got home, I 33myself I was going to tell my father Iloved him. It

23、s strange, but just making that34 seemed to lift a heavy storm off mychest.I was so 35 that I could hardly sleep during the night. The next morning I went to 36 early. At 9:00 in the morning, I called my dad to ask 37 I could come over after work. He 38.At 5:30 in the afternoon I was at my parents，

24、house ringing the 39, praying thatdad would 40 the door. I was afraid if mum answered that I would 41 andtell her 42. Luckily, Dad did answer the door.I didnt 43 any timeI took one step in the door and said, Dad, I just came over to tell you that I love you. Believe it or not,Believe it or not,it se

25、emed like a magic. Before my eyes, my father，s face softened,the wrinkles （皱纹）seemed to 44the wrinkles （皱纹）seemed to 44and he began to cry.He hugged me and said45 been able to say it. Seeingexcitedly, I LOVE YOU too, my dear son, but Ivethis unforgettable sight, Mom walked by with tears in her eyes.

26、So my message to all of youdone. Whatif I hadwaited to t31.A.remembered32.A.unlessB.while33.A.warnedB.said34.A.information35.A.embarrassed36.A.museumB.market37.A.whatB.how38.A.dislikedB.refused39.A.phoneB.doorbell40.A.answerB.reply41.A.set upB.give upis this: Don t wait to do11 my dad?B. reachedC. a

27、sC. toldB. decisionB. movedC. workC. whetherC. expectedC. websiteC. leaveC. take upthe things you know need to beC. got D. solvedD. whenD. spokeC. instruction D. mistakeC. surprised D. excitedD. sleepD. whyD. agreedD. carD. shutD. put up第3页共12页42. A.insteadB.ratherC.yetD.still43. A.takeB.wasteC.save

28、D.spend44. A.smileB.appearC.danceD.disappear45. A.everB.hardlyC.neverD.seldom第4页共12页参考答案：1. A2. C3. B4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C10. A11. C12. A13. D14. D15. B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者参加学校运动会的经历，在比赛快要结束时，作者一度想要放弃，但是想到参与的 过程本身就是一种成功，拼尽了最后的力气冲到了终点，虽然只是得到了第七名的成绩，但是作者很开 心。1.句意：上周，在学校一年一度的运动会上，我和同学们玩得很开心。fun 乐趣；troubl

29、e 麻烦；worries 担忧；problems 问题。根据My classmates and I had a lot of. . at our school? s yearly sports meeting last week. ” 和后文介绍可知，玩得很开心,have a lot of fun “玩得开心”，应选A。2.句意：这对我来说很特别，因为我是第一次参加800米比赛。easy 容易的；boring 无聊的；special 特殊的；fair 公平的。根据 “because I took part in the 800-meter race for the first time”可知，

30、第一次参加800米，所以是特别的，应选C。3.句意：虽然我每天都努力练习跑步，但在会议那天我还是很紧张。As因为；Though虽然；Then然后；After在之后。前后两句构成让步关系，用Though引导让 步状语从句，应选B。第1页共12页4.句意：当我站在起跑线上时，我的胳膊在颤抖，我的心在快速地跳动。slowly 缓慢地;quietly 安静地；clearly 清晰地；quickly 迅速地。根据 “My arms were shaking and my heart was beating. . . when I stood at the starting line. ” 可知，作者很紧

31、张，心跳得很 快，应选D。5.句意：面对着一望无际的跑道，我感觉自己就像一艘在风雨中挣扎的小船。Making 制作;Facing 面对;Taking 拿；Breaking 打破。根据”.the endless runway （跑道）,I felt like a boat fighting against the wind and rain. ” 可知，是看着面前的跑道，应选 B。6.句意：我提醒自己，仅仅参与其中本身就是一种胜利。returned 归还；researched 研究；remembered 记住；reminded 提醒。根据 “ I. myself that simply join

32、ing in was a victory （胜利）itself.”可知，作者提醒自己重在参与，应选D。7.句意：就在这时，发令枪响了，所有的赛跑选手都像老虎一样跑下山来。went off 响；went on 继续；went up 上升；went down 下降。根据 “Just then, the starting gun. . . and all the runners rushed out like tigers running down a hill. “ 可知, 枪响出发, 应选 Ao8.句意：当我跑完第一圈时，我几乎耗尽了所有的能量。education 教育；energy 能量；ex

33、perience 经验；expression 表达。根据 “By the time I finished the first lap （圈），I had used up almost all my. 可知，跑步耗费了 自己的能量，故 选Bo9.句意：我感到无法呼吸。saw看见;heard听见;felt感觉；smelt闻。根据couldn, t breathe. 可知，感觉自己 不能呼吸了，应选C。10.句意：看着我前面的选手，当他们接近终点线时，我真的想停下来坐下来。stop 停止；keep 保持;start 开始;remain 维持。根据“I really wanted to. runnin

34、g and sit down.可知，想停下来坐下，应选A。11.句意：但我提醒自己，坚持下去一定是一种胜利，这让我再次充满了力量。of的；in在中；with和,用；under在下。fill.with.“充满”,固定短语,应选Co第2页共12页12.句意：我用剩下的力气拼命地跑向终点线。ran 跑；swam 游泳；lifted 举起；turned 转身。根据“I desperately （拼命地）to the end of the finishing line. ”和前文可知，是跑步比赛，所以是跑向终点，应选A。13.句意：我最后得了第七名。set up 建立；used up 用光；ate up

35、 吃光；ended up 结束。根据 uI. . in seventh place. v 可 知，最后得了第七名，应选D。14.句意：对其他人来说，这可能只是一个小小的成就，但它让我感到兴奋和自豪。great 好的;terrible 糟糕的;amazing 惊人的;small 小的。根据 “This might have been a. achievement to other people可知，第七名的成绩不算特别好，所以对他人来说，这只是一个小 成就，应选D。15.句意：对其他人来说，这可能只是一个小小的成就，但它让我感到兴奋和自豪。anxious 紧张的；proud 骄傲的；nervou

36、s 紧张的；personal 个人的。根据 “but it made me feel excited and. . . I have tried all my best.”可知，作者尽了全力，所以为自己感到骄傲，应选B。16. D17. A18. B19. C20. A21. C22. B23. A24. D25. A26. B27. C28. C29. D30. B【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一位农夫从邻居那里买了一口井，但是邻居是个狡猾的人，它不让农夫从井里打水，理第3页共12页由是他卖的是井而不是水。聪明的朝臣让邻居做出选择：要么向农夫支付高昂的租金，要么立即把水取 出来，结果邻居的诡计落

37、空了，从而告诉我们：不要欺骗，否那么会付出代价。16.句意：他的邻居同意了。believed 相信；laughed 嘲笑；prevented 阻止；agreed 同意；根据The farmer bought the well happily. ”可知，邻居同意卖给农夫水井了，应选D。17.句意：第二天，农夫来井里打水，他的邻居过来拒绝让他打水。refused 拒绝；avoided 防止；complained 抱怨；offered 提供；根据 “He asked, “Why can, t I take water.”可知,邻居拒绝让农夫打水,应选A。18.句意：农夫很惊讶。stupid 愚蠢的；

38、surprised 惊讶的；excited 激动的；interested 感兴趣的；根据 “The farmer bought the well happily. v以及“Why can t I take waterv可知，农夫买了水井而邻居却不让他打 水，对此农夫很费解，应该是指惊讶的，应选B。19.句意：我已经从你那儿买了这口井。with 和起；for 为 / ； from A； to 朝； 根据 he went to his neighbor and askedhim if he could sell his well 水井）to him. His neighbor. . The far

39、mer bought the we 11 happily.”可知，农夫从邻居那里买了水井，应用介词from,构成buy sth from sb短语，应选C。20.句意：农夫去找皇帝讨公道。ask for 请求；wait for 等待；look for 寻找；pay for 支付；根据句意及 “The emperor called on Birbal.可知，农夫去皇帝那里请求给出公正的裁定，应选A。21.句意：皇帝召集了他最聪明的朝臣Birbal。oldest最老的；closest最亲密的；wisest最明智的；busiest最忙的；根据“The next day, all went to th

40、e place where the well was. There Birbal said to the neighbor. take it out immediately ”可知，对于此事的处理方式来看，这个朝臣是聪明的，应选C。22.句意：Birbal问邻居：“你为什么不让农夫从井里取水呢？你确实把井卖给了农夫。”farmer 农夫；neighbor 邻居；emperor 皇帝；courtier 朝臣；根据 Why don t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer.

41、可知，朝臣问的是邻 居，应选B。23.第4页共12页句意：邻居回答说：“我确实把井卖给了农夫，但没有把井里的水卖给他。因此，他无权从井里取 水。”replied 回复；doubted 怀疑；asked 问;ordered 命令; 根据Why don t you let the farmer take water from the well? You did sell the well to the farmer. 可知，朝臣问了问题，邻居要 回答下列问题，应选A。24.句意：看哪，你说得完全对，你卖的是井，不是水。carefully 仔细地;wisely 明智地;especially 尤其;c

42、ompletely 完全;根据 “ you sold the well not the water. 可知，朝臣告诉邻居他说的是完全正确，应选D。25.句意：既然你卖的是井而不是水，你就没有权利把水留在农夫的井里。since 既然；though 虽然；unless 除非;before 在之前；根据you sold the well not thewater, you have no right to keep the water in the farmers well. ” 可知，此处表达的是既 然，应用since引导原因状语从句，应选A。26.句意：现在你有两个选择。decisions 决定

43、；choices 选择；methods 方法；directions 方向； 根据 “Either you pay a high rent （租金）to the farmer. . . take it out immediatelyv可知，朝臣给邻居两个选择，应选B。27.句意：你要么向农民支付高额租金，要么马上把它取出来。and和；but但是；or或者；nor也不是；此处是eitheror ”要么要么”的固定结构，应选Co28.句意：邻居意识到他的计划失败了。succeeded 成功；finished 完成；failed 失败；changed 改变；根据 “Either you pay a high rent （租金）to the farmer. . take it out immediatelyv可知，邻居意识到自己的计划失败了，被识 破了，应选Co29.句意：他向农夫道了歉，很快就回家了。no不；hello你好；thanks感谢；sorry抱歉；根据上文的描述可知，邻居做错了事情，应该是向 农夫抱歉，应选D。30.句意：行骗不会让你得到任何东西。nothing没有东西；anything任何东西；something 一些东西；everything 一切；句子是否认句， 结合句意，此处应用anything,应选B。第5页共12页