湖北省鄂州市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题.docx
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1、湖北省鄂州市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01选择题一、单项选择1. (2022 湖北鄂州)一What s the of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022?一Together for a Shared Future!A. planB. symbolC. themeD. sport2. (2022 湖北鄂州)一 Which do you like , Chinese or English?一 Chinese.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best3. (2022 湖北鄂州)一Dinner is ready. Help yo
2、urself, please!Wow! It delicious.A. tastes B. soundsC. turnsD. gets4. (2022 湖北鄂州)一Whose is this toy truck?一It belong to Dick. He was the only little kid at the picnic.A. can t B. mustC. couldD. need5. (2022 湖北鄂州)一 Why are you so excited?一 The scientist Huang Xuhua. will come to our school. I can t w
3、ait to see A. youB. meC. himD. them6. (2022 湖北鄂州)一The Law on Family Education Promotion (家庭教育促进法) on Oct. 23, 2021.一 Yeah! It came into effect (生效)on Jan. 1, 2022.A. passes B. was passed C. passedD. pass7. (2022 湖北鄂州)一Your English is very good.A. Yes, you are right B. Yes, it s my favorite C. Thank
4、you D. Not good8. (2022 湖北鄂州)一Would you like to see the movie Chang jin Lake this evening?一Oh, it s a good movie. But I it already.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. will see9. (2022 湖北鄂州)一 Could you please tell mebuy a magazine?一 There is a bookstore on the third floor.A. how can I B. where can I C. how I
5、canD. where I can10. (2022 湖北鄂州)一I think it s a good habit to new words in a dictionary. 一Yes, that s helpful to us.A. look after B. look upC. look atD. look for第1页共11页27. B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然这个人已经80多岁了,但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。考查介词短语。in public公开地,当众;in person亲自;in silence沉默地;in fact事实上。 根据题干中“Although the man is
6、in his eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了,句子前后是让步关系, 由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜,用in person符合题意。应选B。28. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一你在空余时间通常做什么?一一我经常去社区图书馆。为了鼓励我们阅读更多,它已经开 两年了。考查现在完成时态。opens动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数;has opened已经翻开;has been opened 已经被翻开;has been open现在完成时,形容词作表语,表示一直开着。根据“for two yearsv此处表 示的是从过去开始,一直延续的动作。open是非延续性动词,此处用形容词形式be ope
7、n表示状态,可以 延续。现在完成时用has been open。应选D。29. B【解析】【详解】句意:东京奥运会将因为全球流行病而被推迟。考查动词短语。A. put up挂起、张贴;B. put off推迟;C. put on穿、戴;D. put away把收起。根据后半句because of the disease around the world可知,东京奥运会将因为全球流行病而被 推迟。B选项符合句意,应选B。30. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一当我在班上回答下列问题时,我总是有一点紧张。一一放松点,相信你自己。考查情景交际。that s right那是对的;take it easy放
8、松点;take it seriously认真对待;have a point 很有道理。根据Im always a little nervous以及 aBelieve in yourselfv 可知此处在让 他放松,并鼓励他,用take it easy。应选B。31. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一这是谁的教科书?是珍妮的么?一一不是,他不可能是珍妮的。封面上是海伦的名字,我 认为一定是海伦的。第10页共11页考查情态动词。can t不可能;must必须,一定;mustn, t禁止;may可能。根据“No”可知第一 空表示的是否认的推测,用can t表示“不可能”。根据“Look, Helens
9、name is on the cover”封面 上有海伦的名字,可知第二空是肯定的推测,用must be表示“一定是。应选A。32. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一她从没听说过阿炳,是吗?一一不,她听说过。她说他的作品二泉映月是她最喜欢的 日本。考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要做到“前否后肯”或“前肯后否。根据题干中“never”意为“从不, 从未”,表否认含义,可知疑问局部要用肯定形式,再由问句中“Shes never heard of”可知句子用现 在完成时,第一空用助动词 has;根据答句中 “She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her fa
10、vorite music. ”可知她听说过阿炳,反意疑问句根据实际情况作答,此处用肯定回答Yes, she has,表示“不, 她听说过。”应选B。33. D【解析】句意: 怀特先生,我什么时候交报告?一一明天一完成就交。考查一般现在时的被动语态。finish完成。finishes动词的第三人称单数形式;will finish一般将 来时;will be finished一般将来时的被动语态;is finished 一般现在时的被动语态。as soon as意为 “一就”,引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原那么,句中为防止重复省略了主句,从句用一般现 在时;主语it与动词finish之间是动宾关
11、系,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are done, D项符合题意。应选D。34. D【解析】句意:一一刚才我们英语老师和你说什么?一一他问我 O考查宾语从句。asked me后面是宾语从句,用陈述句的语序,即从句引导词+主语+谓语动词,B和C 选项的语序错误,排除B和C。根据“asked”可知主句是一般过去时态,从句时态要一致,用一般过去时 态。A选项“am”是一般现在时,时态不符合,排除A。D选项“How I planned to go on vacation”我 怎样计划去度假,语序和时态正确。应选D。35. A【解析】句意:我将记住我生命中那些帮助和支持过我的重要的人们
12、。考查关系代词。who先行词为人;which先行词为物;what不引导定语从句;how在从句中充当方式 状语。此处引导定语从句修饰先行词people,是人,应该用who引导,应选A。第11页共11页11. (2021 湖北鄂州)一What s your favorite, John?一History. It is very interesting.A. foodB. vegetableC. animalD. subject12. (2021 湖北鄂州)一What did the teacher say just now?He told us in the river.A. swimB. swi
13、mmingC. not to swim D. not swim13. (2021 湖北鄂州)一Are these books ?一No, they re his.A. yoursB. herC. ourD. their14. (2021 湖北鄂州)一Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G?一Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G can send videos much than the one with 4G.A. fastB. FastestC. the fastestD. faster15. (202
14、1 湖北鄂州)一Would you like something to drink?一No, thanks. I some tea already.A. have drunk B. was drinking C. will drink D. drink16. (2021 湖北鄂州)Why does Linda dislike me?I don t know. You 11 have tothe reason yourself.A. go out B. bring outC. come outD. find out17. (2021 湖北鄂州)the Communist Party of Chi
15、na (中国共产党)founded in 1921?Yes, and it s her 100th birthday this year.A. IsB. WasC. HasD. Have18. (2021 湖北鄂州)一Could you tell me for the coming holidays?一Sorry, I have no idea.A. where are you goingB. where you goC. where you are goingD. where you went19. (2021 湖北鄂州)一I, m the only child in my family,
16、Tom.I don t have brothers sisters, either.A. andB. orC. butD. for20. (2021 湖北鄂州) 一Yuan Longping is a hero is known for developing hybrid rice(杂交水稻).一Yes. He is a great man.A. which B. whomC. whatD. that21. (2020 湖北鄂州)一What,s this? 一Its a paper cutting of Fu. It,s a kind of art.第2页共11页A. jobB. workC.
17、 pictureD. symbol22. (2020 湖北鄂州)This year President Xi Jinping wrote a letter to the young pioneers China to celebrate 70th anniversary(周年纪念日).A. theirB. themC. theirsD. they23. (2020 湖北鄂州)一unusual year 2020 is!一Yeah! The pandemic (大疫情)is a challenge not only to China but also to the world.A. WhatB.
18、 What anC. What aD. How24. (2020胡北鄂州)Because of the special situation this year, about of the studentsin our school having classes on the Internet at home.A. two thirds; are B. two third; is C. second thirds; are D. two thirds; is25. (2020 湖北鄂州)一r m proud of Ezhou, our homeland. So am I. It is becom
19、ing.A. more and more beautifullyB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautifully and beautifully26. (2020 湖北鄂州)一It is so hot today. Why not swim in the river?一No, we can,t swim in the river. Our teachers and parents always warn us in the river. Its too dangerous.A. to not
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