2022年江苏省无锡英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、Make sure that all the waste is and safely dealt with.A. exactly B. naturallyC. properly D. Actively2、Linda will never

2、forget the words her father told her.A. that B. who C. where D. what3、一 I don know how to reduce stress from my studies.一I think you can a hobby. It will make you relaxed.A. take off B. take up C. take inLinda, have you heard song Little Apple?Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe

3、its most popular song in 2014.A. a; the B. the; the C. a; anD. the; a5、一Travelling to Mount Yellow is a wise decision.一I quite The fresh air is good to our health.A. agree B. argue C. accept D. admire6、We are covering these girls5 wonderful performancesA. lively; live B. lively; alive C. alive; live

4、 D. alive; living7、一 Excuse me, could you tell me ?Better go there on foot. Its only about fifteen minutes5 walk.A. how far the nearest bank isB. how far is the nearest bankC. how I can get to the nearest bankD. how can I get to the nearest bank8、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont free pl

5、astic bags to shoppers.A. take B. showC. provide D. carry9、Your father is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A. turn down B. turn off C. turn onThe boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better than D. more worse thanII.完形填空10、 These days when

6、someone says a computer has a bug in it, usually they mean that theres a problem withHer parents think she spends too much time with her friends.B. Her parents always shout at her and dont respect her.C. Her parents dont want her to work in a big company.4. Which of the following is not Mr. Sun Yunx

7、iaos suggestion?A Teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents.B. Teenagers shouldnt tell their parents when they fail exams.C. Teenagers should talk with their parents at a proper time.D. Teenagers should work very hard to do well in their study.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A

8、. Parents care too much about their childrens grades.B. Three teenagers and their problems with their parents.C. Parents are stressing their children out with their love.D. Problems between parents and children and how to deal with them.V.书面表达19、今年入冬以来，以北京为首的各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。假如你是L

9、i Hua,作为一个中学生，你对我国空气污染的看法是什么呢？请分析空气污染的现象、原因、应对措施，写一份英文的建议书，呼吁大家 保护环境，减少对空气的污染。要点提示：1 .我国空气污染的现象。（至少写2点）2 .空气污染产生的原因。（至少写2点）3 .减少空气污染的措施。（至少写2点）要求：4 .80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。Dear students,As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns u

10、s of the srious airpollution.Yours,Li Hua参考答案I.单项选择1、c2、A3、B4、B5、A6、A7、C8、C9、A10、AIL完形填空11、 1. BD2. CA3. BD4. AB5. CA6. BA7. CA8. Dm.语法填空12、1. beautifullyso2. unhappystopped3. fortoo4. lyingBut5. mostkindnessIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. BC3. DB14、 1. DB2. CC3. A15、 1. A2. CA3. B 5.16、 1. CD2. CA17、 1. BC2. DA3

11、. C18、 1. C2. AB3. BDV.书面表达19、Dear students,As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution, for example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a l

12、ot of damage. Besides, the peoples activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. Whats more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting m

13、ore trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, whats more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.one of its programs. Maybe your computer has crashed（死机）1 you were in the middle of a game. But back inthe ea

14、rly days of computers, a woman named Grace Hopper was part of the team that 2 the very first computer bug.Hopper was a mathematician. She worked for the navy to help program the new Mark II computer. The Mark Ils job was to quickly 3 the math problems that ships and airplanes used to find their way.

15、 The Mark II worked by reading 4 from a long strip（长条）of paper with holes punched in it. The computer 5 the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program. But the computer wasnt giving them the6 results. What could

16、be wrong? They finally 7 up taking the Mark II apart, looking for problems. What didthey find?It was a dead moth （飞蛾）!The moth was blocking some of the 8 on the paper strip -no wonder the computer didnt know what to do. Hopper knew that the word bug had been used before when there were 9 with machin

17、es. But this was the10 time a computer had ever had one. And it was funny that it was a11bugHopper*s team 12a logbook（航海日志）of everything they did. They taped（粘贴）the moth 13the pagefor that day. The logbook, moth and all, is now in the Smithsonian Museum ofAmerican History in Washington, D. C. Grace

18、Hopper worked with 14 her whole life and went on to become a rear admiral（海军少将）in the U.S. Navy. She was the first person to write a word -based computer language. This makes it 15 for people to tell computers what to do. Many people called her HAmazing Grace*.1. A. ifB.whenC.becauseD.since2. A. cre

19、atedB.requiredC.suggestedD.discovered3 A. makeB.findC.solveD.keep4. A. instructionsB.attentionC.directionsD.backgrounds5. A. helpedB.translatedC.lockedD.examined6. A. wrongB.popularC.interestingD.correct7. A. endedB.cutC.gaveD.looked8. A. stampsB.holesC.dialoguesD.words9. A. conversationsB.connectio

20、nsC.problemsD.plans10. A. firstB.secondC.nextD.last11. A. secretB.realC.activeD.living12. A. keptB.notedC.requestedD.lost13. A. inB.withC.onD.at14. A. computersB. bugsC. mistakesD. languagesA. more difficult B. slowerC. more specialD. easierm.语法填空12 A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a be

21、autiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing veryl. (beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird*s beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, nPut her in a golden cage, 2. she can st

22、ay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. HThe little bird was so3 the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9. beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he change

23、d a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love andlOe (kind).IV.阅读理解A13、 The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival, which is on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things you should know about the Lantern Festival.The orig

24、ins of Chinese lanternsThe origins of Chinese lanterns reach back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age saw the development of different kinds of worked metal lanterns, of which palace lanterns were the most ornate. Later, decorative lanterns came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lante

25、rn festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Nanjing featured over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, magnificent exhibitions of lanterns were held in the capital city. Lantern contest were also held, with the dragon la

26、ntern being the most famous competitor.A sea of lanternsThe biggest attraction of the Lantern Festival is the sea of lanterns in every size and shape. Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, and then it became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties.This is a fes

27、tival for people to have fun.At night, people go into the streets with a variety of lanterns under the full moon, try to solve Chinese riddles and play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. They also watched the

28、lion or dragon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of China, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, therefore the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community.7-day holiday in the Song DynastyWhile modem people complain that they have to work on this d

29、ay, they would be surprised to know that people living in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off. According to the Wen Chang Za Lu, an ancient documentary book, people who enjoy several seven-day holidays: the Spring Festival, the day before the Pure Bright Festival, the Winter Solstice, the bir

30、thday of the emperor and the Lantern Festival.1. When did all kinds of lantern festival become popular?A. During the Bronze AgeB. During the Stone AgeC. During the Sui DynastyD. During the Han Dynasty2. Why do people perform dragon dance during the Chinese New Year?A. Because dragons are very import

31、ant for the old.B. Because dragons are believed to bring good luck.C. Because the dragon is a symbol of the emperor.D. Because the dragon dancers can get some money.3. Which activity about the Lantern Festival is NOT mentioned in the passage?4. People in Song Dynasty could have at least days off thr

32、oughout the whole year.A. sevenB. fourteenC. twenty-eight D. thirty-fiveWhats the best title of the passage?A. Holidays during traditional Chinese festivals.B. Something about Lantern Festival.C. How people celebrate the Lantern FestivalThe Lantern Festival in ancient China.B14、 Silk production has

33、a long history and colourful history unknown to most people. Scientific discoveries have shown that silk production began in China around 2,500 B C,although it could be much older. For hundreds of years,China kept the secret of silk to itself as one for the most closely protected secrets in history.

34、 Anyone telling the secret of silkworms or trying to take silkworm eggs out of ancient China was punished in prison.At one time silk was served only for the Chinese emperor. Step by step, others began wearing silk. In addition to being used for clothing, silk was used to make musical instruments, fi

35、shing lines, ropes and even paper. During the Han Dynasty silk became a form of money.However, the Chinese finally lost their monopoly（垄断）on silk production. It reached Korea in around 200B. C. when some Chinese people arrived there. Silk production came to India in 300 A. D. In 500 A. D.,silk produ

36、ction came to Europe when travelers smuggled（偷运）out silkworms in empty pipes of bamboo. These were used to set up silk factories in Rome, although Chinese silk was still considered to be the best.Silk was brought to Rome from China by means of the Silk Road. There were actually two Silk Roads, one o

37、ver land and one on the sea. Especially the land route had a huge effect in history. All sorts of trade goods were passed along this road. Ideas travelled the Silk Road, too. For example, the religion of Buddhism（佛教）was carried to China from India by traders on the Silk Road. The Silk Road created t

38、he first international culture, showing many people the ideas and treasures of both Western and Chinese cultures.1. How was China able to keep the secret of silk production?A. It refused to sell its silk to the other countries.B. Foreigners were not allowed to come to China.C. The silkworms were not

39、 able to live outside China.D. Chinese passing on the secret to foreigners were seriously punished.2. Which of the following uses of silk is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Clothing B. Pipes C. Paper D. MoneyIn what order did silk production spread throughout the world according to the passage?A Eur

40、opeIndiaKoreaChinaB, Europe一China一Korea一IndiaC China一KoreaIndia一EuropeD. China一India一Enrope一Korea3. The underlined word “These” in Paragraph 3 refers to.A. bamboo B. empty pipes C. silkworms D. travelesrsWhich of the following is true about the Silk Road?A It allowed for economic and cultural exchan

41、ges between countries.B. It made China the most powerful country in the ancient world.C. It could only be completed by travelers with a boat.D. It was first developed for carrying religions.C15、 Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish i

42、s made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small

43、 pieces and sent into the sewage system. Thesewagesystem. takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be b

44、uilt there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in sp

45、ecial piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.1. You can most probably read the passage inA. a science bookB. a TV guideC. a history bookD. a telephone book The main idea of

46、 the passage isA. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobto explain the need for rubbish collectionB. to introduce different ways to treat rubbishto tell people to take useful things out of rubbish2. The underlined wordusewagein the passage means.A.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.吸尘According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used againA to feed animals B. to feed plantsC. to build a house D. to make machines3. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off. B. By p