海南省卷三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04短文选词填空&补全对话&根据首字母或汉语填空.docx

《海南省卷三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04短文选词填空&补全对话&根据首字母或汉语填空.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《海南省卷三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-04短文选词填空&补全对话&根据首字母或汉语填空.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、海南省卷三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编04短文选词填空&补全对话&根据首字母或汉语填空一、短文选词填空（2022 海南）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）be; I; number; polite; walkOne day, a little boy came into a shop. He to the shop assistant （售货员）and said, I d like twelve exercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each. How much a

2、re they?” The shop assistant wrote these 2 down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute. Then she answered, u$l.62. ”“If I give you $10, how much money will I get back?”“You will get $8.38 for change. Here you are. These 3 the things you want. ”“No, thanks. In fact, I don t need to buy anything

3、. This is 4 math homework. ” The boy looked at the piece of paper and asked 5, “Can I take it away?”（2021 海南）believe they twoeasyhardOn April 13, China s women? s soccer team won a ticket to this summers Tokyo Olympics. But the win didn t come 6, Team China was still behind 2-0 after thefirst half o

4、f the 7 section. Luckily, player Wang Shuang scored two goals later.“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 down, we always 8 we could come back, “ Wang said, We deserved（值得）the win because we ve trained hard for over 100 days. The 9 we train the luckier we can be . . . We had to fight to the last m

5、inute. ”This fighting spirit has always been with the team. People even praised 10 as “Steel Roses” .（2020 海南）sing filmwonderfulIoneDo you like music? I like music very much, especially music in English 11 I think Do Re Mi. is the 12 song I have ever heard. It is the theme song of the film The Sound

6、 of music. I 13heard it when I was five years old. It was such a beautifuland fun song that I couldn, t help 14 along. Now, I still often listen to it. Whenever I am under stress, V 11 listen to it because it can make 15 happy and【分析】【详解】句意：在我的乡村的前面是一条清澈的河流，我过去常和爷爷去那里钓鱼。句子缺表语，根据“a” 可知是单数名词。根据“clear”

7、及“go fishing可知表示“河流”，用名词“river”。故填river。36. (h)undred【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在海南有很多超过百岁的老人。修饰years用数词，hundred表示“百”，前面有a修饰，用 单数形式。故填(h)undred。37. behind【解析】【详解】句意：向后转，你会看到我站在你身后。根据Turn back and you will see me standing及所给首字母，可知，此空表示“你会看到我站在 你身后”，所以空格处填behind。故答案为behind。38. impossible【解析】【详解】句意：如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可

8、能的。根据语境可知，如果你用心去做，没有什么是不可能的。impossible不可能的，形容词，在主句中 作表语。故答案为impossible。39. clearly【解析】【详解】句意：我视力不好。我看不清黑板。空前有动词“see”，其后需用副词clearly来修饰。故填 clearly。40. planet【解析】【详解】句意：地球是一个行星，它围绕太阳运行。planet “行星”，名词；又因空前有“a”，其后跟名词单 数形式。故填planet。41. able【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Alice是个聪明的女孩。她总是能够想出好的想法。be able to do sth表示“能够做某 事

9、”。故填able。42. share【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们只剩一个苹果了，你需要和你的弟弟提供。need to do sth表示“需要做某事，share 表示“提供”。故填shareo43. yet【解析】【详解】句意：我还没去过长城。根据句子结构，句中不缺任何成分，have been to是现在完成时结构，表示“去过某地二结合所给 首字母，原句表示“我还没去过长城”，用副词yet表示“还”。故答案为yet。44. invention【解析】【详解】句意：因特网的创造已经极大地改变了世界。“创造”可用invention表示，名词；此处用于句中作主语，又因为其后谓语动词是has,表单

10、数， 所以此处用其名词单数形式。故填invention。45. support【解析】【详解】句意：许多医生一得到这个消息，就自愿去支持武汉。固定搭配：volunteer to do sth ”自愿做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。support表示“支持”，所以 空格处填support。故答案为support。relaxed.二、补全对话7选5（2022 海南）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Host: Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you.Gu: Nice to see yo

11、u, too.Host: Ailing, you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18.16Gu: Well, that s because of my habit. 17Host: Have you got any difficulties?Gu: Of course! 18 However, I like challenges （挑战）.Host:19 By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like?Gu: I love fashionable clothes, so that

12、s why I am also a model.Host: Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. 20Gu: You re welcome.A. How brave you are!B. Do you have any future plans?C. I often fall over and get hurt during practice.D. Could you share the secret of your success?E. When did you compete for the first time?F.

13、 Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.G. Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.（2021 海南）根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A: Alex, can I throw your toy train away?B: 21 I have played with it for ten years.A: But it is too old and it is broken. Why do you still want to keep it?B: 22A: All

14、right. And many of your clothes are too small to wear. 23B: We can sell them in a yard sale.A: Then we will give the money to the children, s home!B: Sounds great!24A: Is tomorrow OK?B: I m sorry, Mum. Ill have to help my friend Ted with his lessons then.A: 25B: No problem.A. What are you going to d

15、o with them?B. Please don t. mum.C. These clothes belong to Ted.D. What about the day after tomorrow?E. Because it，s like an old friend to me.F. when shall we have the yard sale?G. Is there going to be a yard sale tomorrow?（2020 海南）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hello, Hainan Chicken Rice R

16、estaurant.26B: I d like to order a takeout （夕卜卖）,please.A: Sure.B: r d like a sliced chicken rice, please.A: OK. Would you like some soup?27B: What kind of soup do you have?A: Tomato and egg soup, salty vegetable soup and tofu soup.B: All right, then I would like a bowl of tomato and egg soup.A: Wel

17、l, a bowl of tomato and egg soup. Anything else?B: Er, a cup of Cola, please.28A: One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. Is that all?B: Yes, that s all.A: 29B: No. 7 Ziyuan Road. And my phone number is 3 130 7622. How soon can I get them?A: 30B: That s fine. Thank you.A. T

18、he soup is free.B. How much are they?C. Whats your phone number, please?D. In half an hour.E. When can i get them?F. What can I do for you?G. Whats your address, please?三、根据首字母填空31. （2022 海南）Hurry up! The movie will b in ten minutes.32. （2022 海南）Pandas are black and w. They feed on bamboo.33. （2022

19、海南）Sam has lost his k to the door. He can t get in now.34. （2021 海南）Let s run as f as we can, or we 11 be late for the meeting.35. （2021 海南）In front of my village is a clear r. I used to go fishing with my grandpa there.36. （2021 海南）There are many old people who are over a h years old in Hainan.37.

20、（2020 海南）Turn back and you will see me standing b you.38. （2020 海南）Nothing is i if you put your heart into it.四、根据汉语提示填空39. （2022 海南）I have poor eyesight. I can t see the blackboard （清晰地）.40. （2022 海南）The earth is a （行星），which goes around the sun.41. （2021 海南）Alice is a clever girl. She is always （有

21、能力的）to come up with good ideas.（提供）it with your42. （2021 海南）We have only one apple left, you need to brother.43. （2020 海南）I havent been to the Great Wall y44. （2020 海南）The （创造）of the Internet has changed the world greatly.45. （2020 海南）Many doctors volunteered to（支持）Wuhan as soon as they got the news

22、.参考答案:1. walked2. numbers3. are4. my5. politely【解析】【导语】本文主要讲一个小男孩和一名售货员之间关于数学作业的有趣故事。1.句意：他走向售货员并说根据所给词汇及“to the shop assistant可知，此处缺少谓语动词：walk,表示走向售货员。再根据One day, a little boy came into a shop. 可知，此处应用一 般过去时描述故事。故填walked。2.句意：售货员把这些数字写在一张纸上并想了一会。根据所给词汇可知，此处应用number “数；数 字”，名词，表示售货员把小男孩报的数记在纸上。再根据th

23、ese”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填 numberso3.句意：这些是你想要的东西。根据所给词汇及Here you are.可知，此处缺少动词be 是二作 谓语。these作主语，谓语动词应用复数。故填are。4.句意：这是我的数学作也。根据所给词汇及名词短语“math homework可知，此处应用I的形容词 性物主代词形式：my “我的”，作定语。故填my。5.句意：男孩看着那张纸并有礼貌地问：“我可以把它拿走吗？ ”根据所给词汇及句子结构可知，此处 应用polite的副词形式:politely “有礼貌地”。故填politely。6. easily7. second8. believed

24、9. harder10. them【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了中国女足获得东京奥运会入场券的体育新闻。6.句意：但胜利来之不易。根据下文 “Team China was still behind 2-0 after the first half of the second section”可知，这场胜利实在是来之不易。备选单词中easy可转换为副词easily,意为 “轻易地”，修饰动词come。故填easily。7.句意：中国队在第二轮比赛上半场过后仍以0:2落后。根据空格前定冠词“the”提示，空格处应填 表示顺序的序数词。备选单词中two的序数词形式为second,意为“第

25、二的，符合句意，故填 secondo8.句意：我们一直相信自己能扳回来。根据上文“We never gave up even when we were 2-0 down” 可知，此处指的是“我们相信自己”。备选单词中believe作动词，意为“相信”，且根据语境可知，所 述内容发生在过去，故动词believe应用过去式。故填believed。9.句意：我们训练得越努力,我们就越幸运。根据下文the luckier we can be”可知，此处指的是 “训练越努力越幸运”。备选单词中hard作副词，意为“努力地”，且位于“The +比拟级，the +比拟 级”结构中，故hard应用比拟级形式。

26、故填harder。10.句意：人们甚至称赞她们为“铿锵玫瑰”。根据句子结构，空格处应填名词，作动词praised的宾 语。备选单词中they的宾格形式为them,意为“她们。符合句意，故填them。11. films12. most wonderful13. first14. singing15. me【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我非常喜欢英文歌Do Re Mio因为当我有压力的时候，我听到它，会感到放松和快乐。11 .句意：我非常喜欢音乐，尤其是英文电影中的音乐。形容词English修饰名词，表示英文电影，用复数形式，故填films。12 .句意：我认为哆啦咪是我听过的最美妙的歌。根据I ha

27、ve ever heard.可知，此处用最高级，修饰名词song用形容词，故填most wonderfulo13 .句意：我第一次听到它是在我五岁的时候。根据when I was five years old. v可知，五岁的时候，因此是我第一次听见它的时候，故填 firsto14 .句意：这是一首如此美丽和有趣的歌，我忍不住跟着唱。sing along 跟着唱,couldn，t help doing sth “忍不住做某事”,故填 singing。15 .句意：每当我有压力的时候，我会听它，因为它可以让我快乐和放松。make sb+形容词，让某人感到，作为动词make的宾语，用宾格形式，故填

28、me。16 . D17 . G18 . C19 . A20 . F【解析】【导语】本文主要是谷爱凌在Sports Talk提供自己成功的秘诀以及自己的喜好。16.根据you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18” 以及下文 “that s because of my habit”可推知是问对方是如何做到的，选项D “你能提供一下你成功的秘诀吗？ ”符合语境，应选 Do17.根据that s because of my habit”可知此处是介绍关于自己的习惯，选项G “无论我做什么， 我都会投入100%的精力。”符合语境，应选G。18.根据

29、Have you got any difficulties?可知是回答遇到的困难，选项C “我经常在练习中摔倒受 伤。”符合语境，应选C。19.根据I like challenges （挑战）.结合上下文语境可知,此处应表示评价，选项A “你真勇敢！” 符合语境，应选A。20.根据You re welcome可知此处是表示感谢，选项F “再次感谢你的到来，Ailing。”符合语境， 应选Fo21. B22. E23. A24. F25. D【解析】【分析】这那么对话A想扔掉B的玩具火车，B不愿意，因为玩具火车陪伴自己十年了。A觉得B的衣服太小不 能穿，B提出可以庭院贩卖，然后把钱捐给儿童之家。

30、最后二人商议后天贩卖这些东西。21.根据 can I throw your toy train away”可知是一，般疑问句,回答与yes和“no”有关。 根据I have played with it for ten years”可知是否认回答，B选项“妈妈,请不要”符合。应选 Bo22.根据Why do you still want to keep it”可知B询问为什么A仍然想要保存它，回答用 “because”引出原因。E选项“因为它就像是我的一位朋友”符合。应选E。23.根据 umany of your clothes are too small to wear” 及 “We can

31、 sell them in a yard sale” 可知B讲述怎样处理这些衣服。A选项“你将怎样处理它们”符合。应选A。24.根据Is tomorrow OK”可知A询问明天这个时间是否合适，可推知B询问的是庭院贩卖的时间。F 选项“我们什么时候将有庭院贩卖”符合。应选F。25.根据Is tomorrow OK及“I，m sorry, Mum”可知B觉得明天时间不合适，A讲述另一个时间 是否合适。D选项“后天怎样”符合。应选D。26. F27. A28. B29. G30. D【解析】【分析】这那么对话主要是B想订外卖，A询问具体买什么，并介绍了价格，询问B的地址，并保证半个小时之 后送到。

32、26.句意：有什么可以帮你的？根据I d like to order a takeout可知B想订外卖，A此处提供帮助，询问有什么可以帮助 的，F 选项 “What can I do for you” 符合。应选 F。27.句意：汤是免费的。根据 u Would you like some soup” 可知此处与 soup 有关，A 选项 “The soup is free” 符合。故 选Ao28.句意：它们多少钱？根据 One sliced chicken rice is 20 yuan and one cup of cola is 4 yuan. ” 可知 A 在介绍价 格，B此处在询问价

33、格，B选项“How much are they?”符合。应选B。29.句意：你的地址是？根据“No. 7 Ziyuan Road” B介绍了他的地址,可知此处A在询问地址在哪,G选项“Whats your address, please?” 符合。应选 G。30.句意：半小时之后到。根据How soon can I get them”，B询问多久能拿到外卖，D选项“In half an hour. ”半小时之 后符合。应选D。31. (b)egin【解析】【详解】句意：赶快！电影将在十分钟后开始。根据“Hurry up!”结合单词首字母可知，电影快要开始 了，begin “开始”，动词，位于w

34、ill后，动词用原形，故填(b)egin。32. (w)hite【解析】【详解】句意:熊猫是黑白相间的。它们以竹子为食。根据Pandas are black and.并结合常识可知熊 猫是黑白相间的，white “白色”，形容词，故填(w)hite。33. (k)ey#(k)eys【解析】【详解】句意：萨姆丢了门钥匙。他现在进不去了。根据“He can t get in now. ”可知是因为没有钥匙所 以进不去，key “钥匙”，可数名词，此处用单数或复数都可以，故填(k)ey/(k)eys。34. (f)ast【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：让我们能跑多快就跑多快，不然我们将会开会迟到。动词“run”用副词修饰，句子用“as+ 副词+ as”表示“像一样:根据or we 11 be late for the meeting可知表达快力用副词 “fast。故填(f)asto35. river【解析】