2022年浙江省绍兴市越城区五校联考英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx

《2022年浙江省绍兴市越城区五校联考英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年浙江省绍兴市越城区五校联考英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、I could speak Frenc

2、h Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.A. both; andB. neither; nor C. either; or D. not only, but also2、一Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thafs too dangerous.A. can B. may C. neednt D. mustnt3、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is YES”. Success fo

3、llows only those work hard. The harderyou work, the luckier you will get.A. which B. who C. what4、- Which robot do you think is the most useful?A. The robot that are made in JapanThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkB. The robot has a lot of memoryThe robot shown at the exhibition cente

4、r5、一Sandy, youd better your notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.A. look through B. look out C. look afterD. look around6、Chen Wei isnt at school today he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. so B. because C. before D. if7、I will go to the English club tomorrow I a

5、m too busy.A. sinceB. if C. unless D. until8、 -She stayed up late last night She can hardly do more work now. V m too tired.A. So can I. B. So I canC. Neither can I D. Neither I can.5. What is the difference between the Snowdonia Centre and the other two holidays?A. It is not for free. B. It offers

6、comfortable rooms.C. It offers a climbing lesson. D. It provides customers with good food.V.书面表达19、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据以下建议；自己的事情自己做；家里得事情帮着做；学校的事情抢着做，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立能力。要求；L语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范2.字数70字左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总字数）As middle school students, its very important for us t

7、o independent. What should we do to makeus independent?参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、D3、B4、D5、A6、B7、C8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. BA2. CD3. DA4. BD5. CAEL语法填空12 1. named2. howan3. are placedby4. suchnews5. itsbecause6. shorterIV.阅读理解13、 1. AB2. AB14、 1. CA2. DD15、 1. BA2. CB3. C16、 1. D2. BA3. A1. D2. A 3.A1. A2. DA3.

8、CCV.书面表达19、As middle school students, its very important for us to independent. What should we do to make us independent?First, lets begin with our own things* Its our job to clean our own rooms and make our beds. Second, help with housework. We can help cook or clean the house in our free time. Doi

9、ng housework teaches us how to look after ourselves. Third, learn actively. We should learn by ourselves and Hnish our homework on time. Finally, think about things by ourselves. We sometimes need to make plans or decisions alone. Dont always depend on others.9、I have been to quite a few museums, bu

10、t I can say this one isA. goodB. the bestC. the better D. better10 does your father do, Mary?Hes a doctor.A. WhoB. What C. Whose D. WhereII.完形填空11、 There are many wetlands （湿地）in China - and some of them have become the worlds important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are them. They are in

11、 Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are 2 to many different kinds of animals. The worlds 3 Milu deer nature reserve （自然保护区）is on these wetlands. More than 700 Milu deer live there. There are not many red-crowned cranes （丹顶鹤） 4 in the world, but every winter, you can see some in the red-crowned crane n

12、ature reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.The 5 in the wetlands is neither too high nor too low. There is 6 rain and sunshine, too. They are a good place for wildlife. But offering food and shelter for special kinds of animals is not the 7 reason we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important 8

13、they also prevent floods. But some people want to 9 the wetlands to make more space for farms and less space for wildlife.More people are beginning to realize the 10 of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on Feb 2, many activities are held to teach people about the wetlands.1.A.betweenB.amongC.onD.ac

14、ross2.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.place3.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.the largest4.A.leaveB.to leaveC.leavingD.left5.A.weatherB.sunshineC.rainD.temperature6.A.a lot ofB.a couple ofC.a number ofD.a bit of7.A.oneB.onlyC.aloneD.lonely8.A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.because9.A.becomeB.buyC.changeD.water10.A.importanceB.d

15、ifferenceC.experienceD.independencehl语法填空A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers atthe gate, the robot L （name） Amy brings meals to customers. But 22 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restauranfs human staff while

16、walking? In fact, Amy has 3. in-built navigation system （导航系统）that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 （place） at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5. scanning QR code（二维码

17、）.After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6, as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7 AN ice ball shoots across the night sky, lighting up its path along the way, like a flying sun.Anci

18、ent humans were afraid of the sight of comets（彗星）.Many cultures believed that comets were messages sent by gods, and people thought these messages were warning signs for bad behavior. But today science and technology give us a better understanding of comets.Last week, comet Ison ended its million-ye

19、ar-long journey as it flew straight toward the sun, melting most of the comet. It was hoped that comet Ison would survive this trip around the sun. Because once it got near Earth, it would have produced a great show of lights for us.In ancient times, the coining of comet Ison might have scared peopl

20、e. However, now we can track a comefs journey in our solar system. We can also study what theyre made of. There is even a project to launch a spacecraft onto a comet to study them further.Although from the sky they look like great giant fireballs, comets are a collection of gas, ice, dust and small

21、rocks. As a comet goes into our solar system, the suns solar winds blow some of the dust and gas away, giving the comet a tail. The average size of comets is about 10 kilometers in diameter（直径）.But amazingly, their tails can be 150 kilometers long! Comet Isons diameter was about 5 kilometers.Today,

22、people don fear comets as much as they did before. Western countries have even developed and old tradition. When people see a comet or meteoroid（流星）shooting across the sky, they call it a shooting star, People who get the chance to see one get to make a wish. It is a tradition that lives on today.1

23、.（ 、题 1） In ancient times, people thought comets were.A. warning signs sent by godslucky signs for good behaviorB. great shows of lightsflying suns2 .（力、题 2） We can tell from the third paragraph that comet Ison.A. Hnished its long journey to Marssurvived its trip around the sunB. has reached the Ear

24、thD was melted by the sun3 .（J、题 3） When a comet travels near the sun, some of the _ will be blown away by the solar winds.A. gas and dust B. ice and rocksC. dust and rocks D. rocks and tail4 .（小题 4） According to the last paragraph, what tradition lives on today?A. Being scared by comets and meteoro

25、ids.B. Making a wish when seeing a shooting starLaunching spacecrafts onto comets to study them further.C. Having a better understanding of cometsB14、 Ragtime is a fast and complicated （复杂的）kind of music that was popular around the beginning of the twentieth century. Scott Joplin is now considered t

26、o be the most important American ragtime composer and piano player. During his lifetime, Joplin only enjoyed a short period of career success in the early 1900s. However, his work had an important, lasting effect on music-lovers, as well as other composers.When ragtime first appeared in the late nin

27、eteenth century, it was considered a low form of cheap entertainment, not a serious musical movement. Then in 1899, Joplin wrote a ragtime song called Maple Leaf Rag. The song showed Joplins creative mix of African. American rhythm and more accepted European American musical styles. It was a huge su

28、ccess and helped to make ragtime popular with the general public. Maple Leaf Rag was the first instrumental work to sell over one million copies of sheet music （乐谱）.It was also the first music by an African American to find a large number of fans among European Americans.Although the general ragtime

29、 style already appeared for a long time before Joplin began composing, his work attracted a lot of attention from other ragtime composers of his time. Songs like Maple Leaf Rag influenced these composers mostly because they were very popular with the public. And many of them started to add similar f

30、ast and complicated rhythm to their music. Later, composers came to think highly of the high quality of Joplins music, which has continued to capture the imagination of many composers and musicians by now. For example, many later jazz musicians were influenced by Joplins complicated African-style rh

31、ythm. Jazz, in turn, went on to influence many more popular music styles. These include the blues, rock and roll, soul, and even hip-hop As a result, many music historians now list Joplins work as an early basis of all modern popular music.1. What can we learn about ragtime?A. It was a mix of music

32、styles.B. It was most popular during Joplins time.C It was not a serious musical movement.D. It helped make ragtime became cheaper.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Ragtime came from Europe in the late nineteenth century.B. Ragtime was started by Joplin around the beginning of the twentieth c

33、entury.C Most of European Americans in Joplins time were tired of European American music.D. Most of European Americans in Joplins time didnt listen to music by African Americans.3. The expression “capture the imagination of many composers and musicians in this passage is the closest in meaning toma

34、ke many composers and musicians relaxedA. make many composers and musicians stressedmake many composers and musicians satisfiedB. make many composers and musicians interestedWhat is the passage mainly about?A. Scott Joplins fast piano playing.B. The types of music Scott Joplin liked.C. Scott Joplins

35、 short period of success.D. The importance of Scott Joplins music.C15、A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead，but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.She used a method known as kangaroo care”（袋鼠护理法）.The child, named Jamie, was bor

36、n after only 27 weeks with his twin sister, Emily, at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well, but his was a different story.The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring （宣布）him dead.“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body, “ Kate Ogg said, “I took

37、my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm. She and her husband, David, spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time, the two-pound baby showed signs of life.She said, “I told my mom, who was there, that he was still alive.Then he held out

38、his hand and grabbed （抓住）my finger.” Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mothers arms, and their flnal goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored（忽视）the babys movements, but when he put the stethoscope （听诊器）to its chest, his mouthwas wide open and he said, its my fault.Ifs

39、 a miracle（奇迹）.”“The kangaroo care9 helps the baby keep body warmth, Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, “It also regulates （调节）heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can also usekangaroo care”. The key to the method is skin-to-skin contact.The p

40、ractice began in less developed nations.lt has become a recognized practice in helping premature（早产）babies.The techniques（技术）is good for babies, and is used in many baby care centres.1. After hearing what the doctor said, the mother.A. chose to believe the doctordidnt give up and tried to bring her

41、baby to lifeC became so sad that she almost became madWhen the baby first showed sighs of life, the doctor.A. didnt notice the babys movementswas too shocked to do anythingC was moved by what the mother did to the babyFrom what Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, we learn the baby came back to life mainly be

42、cause ofA. the mothers soft wordsthe doctors careful careB. skin-to-skin contact with the motherAccording to the passage9 premature babies refer to babies that are bornA. with diseases B. before their time C. deadWhats the main idea of the passage?A. A baby was almost killed by a doctors wrong decis

43、ion.B. A doctor in Australia announced a baby was dead by mistake.C. A mom in Australia saved her baby with “kangaroo care”.D16、Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior

44、? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes

45、 pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator （猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the hurt adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay

46、, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,