2022年陕西师西安市高新一中学英语九上期末调研模拟试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。I.单项选择1、Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A. good B. better C. best D. the best2、Before taking medicine, follow the on the package caref

2、ully.A. influence B. instrument C. instructions D interview3、一Ifs to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.I*m sorry. I wont do that again.A. kind B. polite C. rudeYou open the door before the train stops. Its dangerous.A. wontB. may not C. mustnt D. needntThis is film I have ever

3、seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.A. interesting B. boring C. more interesting D. the most boring6、一Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?一Sure.A. One tree doesnt make a forestIfs not work that kills, but worryB. Nothing is impossible to a willing heartTwo heads a

4、re better than one7、Have you watched the latest TV program Running Mat?Of course! Ifs popular with the young the old.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not; but8、How is your close friend Katie?-Oh, shes moved to another city, so Ive ever seen her since then.A. completely B. hardly C. simply9

5、 How do you like the job now?一Ive never making the decision because its worth effort.A. regretted B. risked C. realized Will you go to America next month?7、C8、B9、A10、DII.完形填空1. c2. DD3. AB4. DC5. AC6. Bm.语法填空12、1. to answerwhich2. triesis eating3. gettingresult4. dealharmful5. bestgoesIV.阅读理解13、 1.

6、C2. CB3. A 14、 1. AB2. DB3. C15、 1. D2. CD3. B16、 1. A2. CB3. A1. C2 . A.C17、 1. CA2. DBV.书面表达19、 Yesterday was the Dragon Boat Festival. I had a happy day. Our school organized us to help the old people in the Happy Nursing House. In the morning, we made lots of zongzi with the old people. And in t

7、he afternoon, we had an interesting show. Some students sang, some danced and others showed magic. All the old people watched the performances as they talked with us happily. Everyone had fun. From the activity, I learn that it*s our duty to care about old people more. On the other hand, if everyone

8、 shows the love to others, the world will become more peaceful and warmer.-Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I there.A. get to B. will get to C. will get D. getIL完形填空11、 Hello! My name is Joseph and Im a 12-year-old schoolboy from Manchester. Last Saturday I went on a school trip my clas

9、smates. We visited a large 2 near Manchester. I must say the school trip was 3!I live in the city, so I didnt see so many great farm animals before the trip.I 4 rabbits, sheep, cows, chickens and so on. The kind farmers let 5 milk（给挤奶）the cows and playwith some of the baby animals. We could also pic

10、k up（检）the6 from the chicken house. 7 mv favorite part on the farm was horse-riding! When I was 8 on the horseback, I thought that I would be a real rider one day.At the end of the day we enjoyed a great farm 9 Everything we ate was very delicious. I can say that thiswas the best 10 of my life. I di

11、dnt want to go back to my city.1. A. for2. A. zoo3. A. boring4. A. saw5. A. him6. A. pumpkins7. A. So8. A. siting9. A. game10. A. friendm.语法填空B. aboutB. hillB easyB savedB. usB , flowersB. OrB. eatingB. danceB. dayC. withC. parkC. longC. boughtC. herC. orangesC. ButC. sleepingC. dinnerC. schoolD. be

12、tweenD. farmD. wonderfulD. forgotD. themD. eggsD. IfD. talkingD. movieD. party12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The questi

13、on is easy L （answer）-一there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses（病毒）out there. You never know 2. one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3. （try） to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion（堵塞）with

14、 it. This makes you feel terrible because you can breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4. （eat） the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny （流鼻涕的）nose to stop the virus 52_ （get） close to the cells（细胞）.And

15、as a 6, , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7. with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that

16、 taking medicine when you have a cold is actually8. to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9, to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10, （go） like this.It takes a

17、bout 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine.IV.阅读理解A13 Bicycle sharing systems are also known as yellow bicycle programs, white bicycle programs, public bikes, or free bikes. They are increasingly popular in Europe now. Paris has

18、the worlds largest urban （城市的）cycle rental system. This is a bike rental station in Paris. The workers are showing how to use a new self-service bike. They say that Paris will become a green capital of bikes and they plan to park 20,000 bicycles at 1,600 stations. Paris created this plan to reduce w

19、aste gas displacement （废气排气量）.At a rental station, you only have to put your credit card into the machine to rent a bike. It provides French, German, English and Chinese services. If you ride the bike for only 30 minutes to relax, you neednt pay for it. A two-hour bike rent only costs you 4 euros.Th

20、ese stations work for 24 hours every day, so a bike is rented for 10 to 14 times a day. In this way there are 200,000 people using bikes a day.In the past few years, Paris has encouraged its people to ride bikes, but something unhappy has happened now and then. Some people break the traffic rules du

21、ring rush hours. Some park their bikes everywhere. So how to park their bikes is a problem that Paris will face. But this project is still a helpful way to improve its traffic environment.1. Bicycle rental system can help Paris become a.A. fashion capitalB sleepy cityC. green capital of bikesgreen c

22、apital of stations2. The machine at a bicycle rental system offers language services.A. two B. three C. four D. fiveAccording to the passage, the problem that Paris will deal with isA. how to encourage its people to ride bikeshow to park their bikesB. how to improve its traffic environmenthow to obe

23、y the traffic rules3. From the passage we can infer （推断）that the writerthinks bicycle rental systems are greatB , thinks Paris is a bicycle capitalC doesnt agree with the idea of bicycleD. thinks bicycle rental systems are badB14、根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。A city without cars would be very strange, right? But V

24、enice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isnft difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and mor

25、e than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.They like to enjoy the scenery（风光）and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some

26、 Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge

27、 an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made

28、 the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋）melt（融化）.Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italys big

29、gest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.1. According to the passage, Venice is a of Italy.A. in the northeast. B. in the west.C. in the southwest D. in the south.2. have alw

30、ays been the best way to go here and there in the city.A. Taxis and cars. B. The waterwaysC. 400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes.3. Venice small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago.A. change into B. used to beC. became D. developed from4. Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lo

31、wer and lower?A. The higher temperatureOverused underground waterA. Too many waterwaysThe rising seawater4. The passage is mainly about of Venice.A. the waterways and bridgethe MOST project and problemsB. the specials and problemsthe history and sceneryC15、 Three men were sentenced to three years in

32、 prison（ 监狱）.The guard agreed to satisfy each a need.The first man liked smoke so he asked for three boxes of cigars （雪茄）.The second man was the most romantic（ 浪漫的）among them all.He wanted a beautiful lady.The last one,however,would like to have a phone connecting with the outside society.Three year

33、s later,the first man rushed out of the prison,with his hands full of cigars,shouting/*Give me fire! Give me fireJHe turned out to forget to ask for fire.Then there came the second man.He was seen to hold a child in his arms.The beautiful lady was followed by one child,too,holding the third one.The

34、last one held the guards hand and said , Thanks to the telephone,! have been keeping in contact with the outside society these three years.My business didnt stop.lt has increased by 200%.So Fil send you a Rolls-Royce car as a gift to show my thankfulness.99How many years were the three men sentenced

35、 to?A. Three months. B. Five days. C. Two weeks. D. Three yearsWhat did the first man forget to ask for according to the passage?D. A carA. Cigars. B. A phone. C. Fire.1. How many people were there in the second mans family three years later?A. One. B. Two C. Four. D. Five.2. Who do you think is the

36、 cleverest?A The first man. B. The third man. C. The second man. D. The beautiful ladyD16 Welcome to our idiom （习语）corner!to OKoange 0. to do sth. especiaBjr They shtMHBdo）A. B. C. D.2. We cant believe Robert won this watch. Hes really.A. a walking man B. a trigger C. a dark horseD. an egg3. The Chi

37、nese meaning to the idiom 66to walk on air” is probably A. 一无所有B.欢天喜地C.愁眉苦脸 D.不假思索4. The writer didnt use to help the readers understand the idioms above.A. explanations （解释） B. pictures C. examples D. resultsA. five nights and four daysB. five nights and four daysC. two days and two nightsC. five d

38、ays and four nightsD. four days and four nights2. Which of the two hotels can we swim at?A. Beijing Hotel B. Changcheng Hotel C. NeitherD. Both3. Lucy wants to visit Beijing with the least money, shed better leave on 1A. Jun. 8.2017C.FChar Ip Rnhprt Darwin17、Travel Advertisement1. A tourist can stay

39、 in Beijing forSha nghai-Ch iBeijing is the place to beFrom 7992 nights Beijing Hotel&2 nights ChangchengHotelBook online or call 021-87654321Beijing Hotel:Close to Tan,anmen SquarePrize-winner gardenBars &French restaurantSwimming poolChangcheng Hotel：Gardens with mountain viewsRestaurant&CafeNight

40、 clubBuses to the city centreDate PriceJun. 8.2017 899Jul.29.2017 999Aug.30.2017 799Sept.30.2017 1299To book,choose your preferred departure date Business Hours Weekdays:24 hours Weekends: 8:00a. m.6:00p.m.Do you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools（傻瓜的）experi

41、ments? Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic （基础的）that other people just thought they were foolish?Sometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer, but without thinking it is important.Charles Darwin didn*t ju

42、st think he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important no matter how simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop pieces of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the she

43、ets of paper into a tight little ball and let it drop along with the other pieces. What happens? You have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldnt be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present day understandings of physics （物理学

44、）ideas that were worked out long ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings set aside some of ancient Greek （古希 腊的）physics.The scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the fo

45、undations （基础）of science.1. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin. A. was a great English scientistalways liked doing the experiments that others thought difHeultB. thought even the simplest thing was importantdidnt get along well with others2. The underlined phrase nset asiden in Paragraph Five

46、most probably means A. throw away B, receiveC. help with D learn from3. The writer of the passage tries toshow us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldA. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsprove that two sheets of paper, with the same

47、size and shape, will fall at the same speed D. draw our attention to everyday things around us4. Which one of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Darwin really did fools* experiments.B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.C. It is believed by all the people that thi

48、ngs could be important though they seemed to be simple.D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.V.书面表达19、书面表达。昨天是端午节，学校组织我班同学去幸福养老院慰问老人，给老人送温暖，请你给校刊写篇文章，记 叙当天的活动。主要内容：1.上午与老人们一起谈笑风声的包粽子。2 .下午给老人们表演节目并与他们谈心。3 .谈谈你对此次活动的感想。要求：1.按所给提示可适当发挥，无需标题。4 .词数：80-100参考词汇：端午节 Dragon Boat Festival 粽子 zongzi 养老院 nursing houses参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、C4、C5、D 6、C