2023年人教版高考英语总复习第一部分教材考点指导 必修 第一册 Welcome Unit.docx

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1、必修第一册Welcome Unit 主题语境人与自我 课标话题学校生活 思维品质通过理解文章内 容，了解迅速发展的当代科 技及其在现代化建设中的作 用，激发学生为科技事业的 发展而勤奋学习的自觉性。 对接教材必修第一册Welcome UnitUnit 1 Teenage Life 选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 SharingUnit 5 Launching Your Careero Step 1外刊精读培恒文化意识 。定位精读外刊培养语感，外刊是高考命题主要来源之一，选材权威、原汁原味、真实地道；方向坚持社会主 义核心价值观引领，兼具中国情怀和国际视野；任务对接教材，提升思维品质。China

2、火First Virtual Student中国首个虚拟学生Hua Zhibing, Chinas first virtual student enabled by the countrys largest pre-trained model, made a hit on Tuesday.With the move, Hua officially became a student in the Department of Computer Science and Technology at Tsinghua University（清华大学计算机科学与技术系）in Beijing.The vir

3、tual student was co-developed by the Beijing Academy of Artificial Intelligence（北京智源人工智能研究院），Zhipu AI and a company, Xiaoice. It is powered by the second generation of WuDao, a pre-trained model.Hua, a “woman”, is able to compose poetry and music and has some ability in reasoning and emotional inter

4、action.外刊概要本篇文章介绍了清华大学计算机科学与技术系迎 来了中国首个原创虚拟学生华智冰。华同学智商和情商双 高，可以作诗、作曲，还具有一定的推理和情感交互的能力。不同于一般的虚拟人物，华智冰背后依托的是中国“悟道2. 0”超大规模人工智能模型。 I.一词多义（compose）1. Around 15% of our diet is composed of protein.由组成2.1 was so confused that I could hardly compose my thoughts. 使平静3. Richard also uses electronic keyboards

5、 to compose. 作曲(l)find+宾语+(宾语补足语)结构(2)find+宾语+doing(宾语补足语)结构(3)find+宾语+done(宾语补足语)结构写作金句（2020-天津高考）And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.当你静静地坐在角落手里拿着一本好书的时候，你可能会发现带着你的孩子读半个小时的 故事是很放松的。【备选要点】If Tm not in cl

6、ass, Im either in the library or in the computer lab.如果我没在上课，那么我不 是在图书馆就是在计算机实验室。，语境速测单句语法填空(T)Are(be) either you or I going there tomorrow?Not only the students but also their teacher is(be) enjoying the film.You can come here either to walk in the mountains or bathe in the hot water pools.，句型公式eit

7、her. . . or.,意为“不是就是；要么要么”，用于表示选择, 连接两个性质相同的词或短语。either. or.连接两个名词成分作主语时，谓语动词的数常 与最近的主语保持一致，即谓语动词遵循“就近原则二知识拓展遵循“就近原则”的其他并列连词：neither. . . nor.既不也不not only. but also. 不仅而且not. but. 不是而是写作金句The woman who uses the extra ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her ow

8、n.使用这张额外车票的女士可以选择和他一起旅行或拿着这张车票单独旅行。oStep 3进阶特别提升学习能力 。夕定位四层“进阶特训”，遵从系统性、全面性、层次性原则；方向夯实基础、提升语言运用能力；任务从 词汇、句式的输入到语篇的输出，做到“以少胜多、以质取胜” O【I单句语法填空】知识为基1. It annoyed(annoy) me to be told that I had been cheated again.2. We decided to organise(organise) a birthday party for our son this weekend.3. (2021 全国甲

9、卷)In a wired world with constant global communication, were all positioned to see flashes (flash) of genius wherever they appear.4. It is a good habit to take notes(note) while reading a book.5. (2021 浙江高考)If you ever get the impression (impress)that your dog can tell whether you look content or ann

10、oyed, you may be onto something.6. It took him the whole weekend to revise(revise) for the exam.7. The girl was frightened(frighten) when seeing a snake moving towards her.8. They had to leave their daughter alone in the house yesterday while they were at work.9. What if the bus is late? Will we be

11、able to get there on time? ”the girl asked her father.10. The course is designedfdesign) to develop students5 communication skills. Would you like to take it?【n选填短语】能力为重make a big difference, based on, a variety of, make the most of, of great value, apply for, give away, concentrate on, in exchange

12、for, leave. . . alone, as scheduled, work out1. Just leave him alone. He might need to stay alone for a while and think the whole thing over.2. He would like to work in the restaurant in exchange for a meal for free.3. With the help of my friend, I completed the project as scheduled, which greatly d

13、elightedUS.4. Many graduates apply for the position because it can give them a lot of chances to succeed.5. He lost his computer while shopping, qivinw away all his secret photos.6. Now, many people have smart phones to concentrate on at table instead of talking to each other.7. Pay attention to wha

14、t you say. Every word from you will make a bie difference to your child.8. Each of us was moved by the film based on a true story.9. John made every effort to work out the problem which had confused him for a long time.10. We should make the most of every minute to learn what we should learn.11. Wha

15、tever you like to do, there is a way to get involved in a variety vf activities on Earth Day.12. His opinion is considered to be of great value so that many people think highly of it.【田句式仿写】价值引领1. What if no one talks to me?仿写：如果她不喜欢我选的饭店怎么办？What if she doesnt like the restaurant I chose?2.1 found m

16、ost of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.仿写：我发现他的计划很难执行。I found his plan difficult to carry out.3.1 take notes while listening and reading.仿写：从那以后，吉姆旅行了 1 800多英里，同时创作了 600多件沙画作品。Since then, Jim has traveled over , 800 miles while creating over 600 pieces of sand urt.4. If Tm not in cla

17、ss, Im either in the library or in the computer lab.仿写：观光最好要么乘游览巴士要么骑自行车。Sightseeing is best done either by tour bus or by bicycle.【IV应用领悟】素养导向假定你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位笔友。请写一封信，描述一下你理想中 的笔友，并说明为什么选择这样的笔友。具体条件包括:1 .年龄；2.性别；3.爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）。注意：2 .词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .尽量使用本单元学过的词汇、短语和句型。【参考范文】Dear P

18、eter,I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a penfriend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine. In my mind, she is someone who is interested in travelling, swimming, and playing table tennis. Besides, it would be better for her t

19、o have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time. With such a penfriend, I hope I can share with her our experience in travelling, taking care of pets or whatever we have in common. And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearin

20、g from you soon.Best regards.Li Hua 口 ,佳句仿写.他的首张专辑非常受欢迎，引起了轰动。(hit)His 皆rst album won great popularity and became a big hit.1 .老师与学生之间的良好互动在提高课堂效率方面起着重要作用。(interaction)The good interaction between teachers and students plays an important role in improving class ef行deucy.2 .选举结果仍未正式公布，他很是焦虑。(official

21、ly)The result of the election was not declared officiallM which made him very anxious.O. -_、Step 2考点突破:手语言能力/_ .O2 定位整合语言知识和高频考点，“先练后讲”模式；方向在具体情境中检测并培养关键能力，适度延伸拓 展；任务走进教材重温知识，语境速测、词汇运用，句法知识运用与写作金句积累。I重点单词】巧积词汇exchange n.交换；交流vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换 教材重温 Im an exchange student from the UK. (P2)我是一名来自英国的交换生。，

22、语境速测单句语法填空(2021 浙江高考)On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged (exchange) by members topped 31 million.Id like to exchange some pounds for dollars.Before making a decision, he likes to exchange ideas with his parents.完成句子得知你下学期将作为一名交换生来我们学校，我非常高兴。Im very happy to learn that you will come to our

23、 school next term as an exchange student.发散思维exchange力.“兑换”同义词changerd like to exchange/change this coat for a larger one.我想换件大一点的外套。词块必记(l)exchange sth. for sth. 用来交换exchange sth. with sb.与某人交换某物(2)in exchange for 交换exchange student 交换生写作金句We students should often exchange ideas with our parents, w

24、ho are rich in experience and love us most in the world.我们学生应该经常与父母交流想法，他们经验丰富并且是这个世界上最爱我们的人。1. design n.设计；设计方案vt.计划；筹划典型例句They asked me to design a poster for the campaign,他们请我为这次活动设计一张海报。语境速测单句语法填空(2021 新高考 I 卷)The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed (design) by J. N. DingDarling.(2021 天津高

25、考)Today I am living a creative life as the designer (design) of my own fashion brand.完成句子She arrived just as we were leaving, but Im not sure whether this was by accident or by design(故意地).词块必记(l)by design有意地；故意地(2)designer n.设计者(3)be designed for sb. /sth. be designed to do sth.为某目的/用途而设 计;目的是；被设 计

26、用于做某事知识拓展 表示故意与偶然的词语小结:故意地：by design; on purpose; deliberately偶然地：by chance; by accident; accidentally写作金句In my opinion, he didnt hurt you by design.依我看，他不是故意伤害你的。The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.这项活动的目的是帮助长时间下岗的人。2. anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的教材重温 fm not ou

27、tgoing so fm a little anxious right now. (P4)我并不外向，所以现在有点b语境速测单句语法填空I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get(get) help fromyou.He was anxious to leave and he could not hide his anxiety, (anxious)完成句子I was so anxious about the cominn exam that I could hardly fal

28、l asleep at night.我很担心即将到来的考试，以至于晚上很难入睡。词块必记(l)be anxious about为担心/担忧be anxious for 担心/渴望be anxious to do sth,渴望做某事(2)anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望with anxiety 焦虑地anxiously adv.焦虑地知识拓展名词变形容词的后缀-OUScuriosity一curious 好奇的anxietyanxious 忧虑的发散思维 anxiously=with anxiety 焦虑地We waited with anxiety for the news of her s

29、afe arrival. =We waited anxiously for the news of her safe arrival.我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。写作金句I was really anxious about you. You shouldnt have left home without a word.我非常担心你。你不应该不打招呼就离开家。We had an anxious week waiting for the test results.我们焦急地等了一个星期的考试结果。4. frightened的.惊吓的；害怕的教材重温I didnt feel awkward or

30、 frightened at all. (P4)我一点也没觉得尴尬或害怕。，语境速测单句语法填空I am frightened(frighten) of walking home alone at midnight.(2)With no one to turn to in such a frightening (frighten) situation, she felt very helpless. 词块必记(l)be frightened to death 吓死(2)be frightened of doing sth.害怕做某事frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬frighten sb.

31、into (doing) sth.恐吓某人做某事(4)frightening adj.令人恐惧的 知识拓展以-ed结尾的形容词表示“感到”，以-ing结尾的形容词表示“令人的二 巧学助记After seeing the frightening film, the frightened boy was too frightened to walk home alone in the dark.看完那部恐怖电影后，那个受惊的男孩吓得不敢在黑夜独自走路回家。 写作金句Shell be frightened to death when she sees the way you drive.看到你那样开

32、车，她会吓死 的。The man frightened the old lady into telling the truth.那个人恐吓那位老太太，使她说出了实话。5. curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的教材重温 Im curious about everything. (P8)我对一切事物都感到好奇。，语境速测单句语法填空People gathered round, curious to know (know) what was happening.Hearing the noise, the boy stopped and looked up to the sky curieus

33、ly (curious).Children are always curious about everything they see and hear. 词块必记(l)be curious about对感到好奇be curious to do sth.渴望做某事curiosity n.好奇；好奇心with curiosity 好奇地out of curiosity 出于好奇(3)curiously adv.好奇地写作金句It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity is the bes

34、t teacher. 对 你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事，因为我认为好奇心是最好的老师。【备选要点】impression n. 象；感想 教材重温I want to make a good first impression. (P4)我想留个好的第一印象。，语境速测一句多译那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。Those beautiful paper-cutting works will surely impress you(impress).You will surely be impressed with(impress) those beautiful paper-cutting wor

35、ks.Those beautiful paper-cutting works will surely have/leave/make an impression on you(impression). 词块必记(1 )have/leave/make a(n). . impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(2)impress .使钦佩；使铭记；使印象深刻impress st h. on/ upon sb.使某人牢记某事；使某impress sl). with sth.j人对某事卬象深刻(3)be impressed by/at/with 对印象深刻 写作金句The new teach

36、ers rich knowledge and humorous talk left a deep impression on us.新老师渊博的知识和风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。My father impressed the value of hard work on/upon me.=My father impressed me with the value of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。For some reason, she was impressed with my work and me,由于某种原因，她对我和我的 工作印象深刻。【n核心短语】妙积词

37、块look forward to期望；期待；盼望 教材重温 Tom is looking forward to meeting the new exchange student. (P6)汤姆期待见到那位新来的交换生。，语境速测单句语法填空Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving (receive) your earliest reply.用look短语填空(2)1 often look up the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Inter

38、net.I like to look beck on my high school days, which were the happiest in my life. 词块必记look up tolook up to尊敬；仰视 look into 调查；观察look up抬头看；查阅look back on 回忆，回顾look out(for.)注意；留意look through浏览；仔细查看,名师点津to为介词，后跟也-ing形式的短语：look forward to 期待lead to导致pay attention to 注意写作金句rd appreciate it if you can

39、take my suggestion into consideration. I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.如果你能考虑我的建议我将不胜感激。盼望早日收到你的回复。【m经典句型】速积表达found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好并且乐于助人。典型例句 Now the concept of Scholarly Campus is so well-received that you can find studen

40、ts reading books all over the campus.现在“书香校园”理念很受欢迎，所以你会发现读书的学生 遍布校园。，语境速测单句语法填空When she came into the room, she found them sittingfsit)together and singing.But when the police arrived, they found the door locked (lock) and all windows closed.You will certainly find the exhibition most enjoyable (enjoy) and fall in love with the art.句型公式