2023年人教版高考英语总复习第三部分教材核心知识点复习 选择性必修 第二册 Unit 5First Aid.docx

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1、Unit 5 First AidPart 1重点单词巧记I.阅读单词会认正确率（/31）leaflet 儿 散页印刷品；传单；小册子1 . organ几（人或动植物的）器官6. layer n. 层；表层；层次3. ray儿光线；光束;（热、电等）射线4. acidn.酸。的：酸的；酸性的5. millimetre几毫米；千分之一米underneath prep. &adv.在底下；隐藏在下面7. fabric织物；布料;（社会、机构等的）结构elderlyadj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的（婉辞）10. ambulance n.救护车11. needlen.针；缝衣针；注射针;指针12. war

2、dn.病房13. sprainvt.扭伤（关节）n.扭伤14. anklen.踝；踝关节15. dinern.（尤指餐馆的）就餐者16. chokevi.&W.（使）窒息;（使）哽咽17. fistn.拳；拳头18. motionn.运动；移动19. manual九使用手册；说明书adj.用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的membership n.会员身份；全体会员；会员人数20. toxinn.毒素（尤指细菌产生的致病物质）radiationn.辐射；放射线21. blister九（皮肤上因摩擦、烫伤等引起的）水疱;（金属等表面的）气泡、水泡paramedic n.急救医生；护理人员25. ba

3、thtub26. mosquito27. carpetn.28. steak29. obstruction n.30. welfaren.31. suburbn.n.浴缸；浴盆n.蚊子地毯n.牛排；肉排阻碍；堵塞；阻塞物幸福；福祉；安康；福利郊区;城外n.核心单词会写正确率（/18）1. technique n. 技能；技术；技艺minoradj.较小的；次要的；轻微的2. victimn.受害者；患者nerve n.神经3. swallow vt. &vi.吞下；咽下wrap vt.包、裹；（用手臂等）围住4. slmw.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小错误；纸条delay vi. &vt.推迟

4、；延期（做某事）Vt.耽误；耽搁 儿 延误；耽搁（的时间）；推迟fellow adj.同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n.男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类panic vi. &vt.（使）惊慌.惊恐；恐慌5. scream vi. &vt.（因愤怒或恐惧）高声喊；大声叫n.尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音6. grab vt.抓住；攫取n.抓取；抢夺collapse vi.（突然）倒塌；（因病等）昏倒7. electric adj.电的；用电的；电动的bath n.洗澡；BrE- bathtub）浴缸；浴盆Vt.给洗澡throat n.咽喉；喉咙8. slan % （用手掌）打、拍儿（用手掌）打、拍；拍击声f

5、ogey adj.有雾的m.拓展单词会用 正确率（/12）swell vi.肿胀，膨胀-swollen adj.（身体部位）肿起的；肿胀的1. urge vt.敦促；竭力主张；驱赶ureencyn.紧急；急迫urient adj.紧急的；急迫 的；急切的Tureently adv.迫切地；紧急地ease vi. &vt. （使）宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在easy adj.容易的；舒 适的easily adv.容易地；不费力地2. operate v.运转；经营；手术；管理-operator n.电话接线员；操作员operation n.手术；经营；运转；操作interrupt vi.

6、 &vt.打断；打扰使暂停；使中断Tinteiruption九 打扰；中断3. desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的一desperation n.绝望desperately adv.绝望地；拼命地；非常practise/practice v.练习；实践-practice n.练习；惯例；习惯；习俗practical adj. 切实可行的；实际的；实践的practically adv.几乎；差不多；实际地4. just adv.正好；恰好；冈！刚；仅仅adj.公正的；正当的；正义的justify vt.证 明有道理；为辩护；是的正当理由一辿皿机 公正；公平tight adj

7、.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地Tightly adv.紧 紧地；牢固地；紧密地5. bleed vi.流血；失血一bleeding n.流血；失血loose adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的一loosen u解开或松开；放宽，放松6. drown5&可.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没drownini落水的drowned adj.淹死的。Part 2核心短语闪记正确率（/10）1. sense of touch2. sense of touch触觉3. electric shock触电；电击3. vital sign生命体征4. help sb. to one为feet帮助某

8、人站起身来5. face up/down面朝上（朝下）6. sleep in6. sleep in迟起床；睡过头；睡懒觉7. out of shape7. out of shape健康状况不好mouthtomouth rescue breathing 口又寸口人工呼吸8. if necessary如果有必要的话depend on取决于；依靠Part 3经典句型速记。正确率(/2).句型公式：as引导非限制性定语从句As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. 可想而知，烧伤会导致非常严重的伤害。1 .句

9、型公式：过去分词(短语)作后置定语Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents. 例如轻微的晒伤和其他居家小意外造成的灼伤。Part 4课文词汇串记9正确率(/10)First aid is a kind of help 1. given(give) to someone who suddenly falls ill 2. or gets injured before a doctor can be found. Often the illness or 3. injury (

10、injure) is not serious.Now lets talk about first aid fbr burns. You have three layers of skin to protect 4. yourself(you) against disease, toxins and the harmful rays from the sun. Your skin also 5. gives(give) you your sense of touch. First aid is a very important first step in the 6. treatment (tr

11、eat) of burns. People can get burnt by many things, such as hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity or chemicals. 7. There are three types of bums, which are called first, second or third-degree burns, 8. dependinq (depend) on the depth of skin damage. 9. Different(difference) types of bums should be treated in different ways. Lefs keep these things 10. in mind.【联想拓展多积累】1 .“帮助”家族aidn. &vt.帮助；援助favo(u)r n.帮助；好意assist vt.帮助；协助support n. &vt.支持；帮助help vt.帮助2 .以“-al”结尾的形容词practical实践的essential不可或缺的mental精神的vital重要的electrical与电有关的physical身体的