2023年人教版高考英语总复习第三部分教材核心知识点复习 必修 第二册 Unit 4History and Traditions.docx

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1、Unit 4 History and TraditionsPart 1重点单词巧记】I .阅读单词一一会认正确率（/32）militaiy adj.军事的；军用的1. conquer vt.占领；征服；控制port n.港口（城市）2. gallery n.（艺术作品的）展览馆；画廊landscape n.（陆上，尤指乡村的）风景3. butter n.黄油；奶油 vt.涂黄油于honey n.蜂蜜4. ancestorConfucius5. mansioncemeteryn.祖宗；祖先n.孔子n.公馆；宅第n.墓地；公墓12. philosophydescendantn.哲学n.后裔；后代；

2、子孙14. heel 足跟；（脚、袜子、鞋等的）后跟kingdom n.王国；领域16. currencyn,通货；货币17.17.oceann.大海；海洋18.scentn.气味；气息19.pubn.酒吧；酒馆20.winen.葡萄酒；果酒21.beern.（一杯）啤酒22.stewn.炖菜（有肉和蔬菜）vt. & vi炖;sensory adj.感觉的；感官的23. transition n.过渡；转变；变迁courtyard n.庭院；院子24. snack n. 点心；小吃countyn.（英国、爱尔兰的）郡；（美国的）县25. feast n.盛宴；宴会；节日31 vi. & vt.

3、（使）翻滚；（使）滚动n.卷（轴）;翻滚dot ,点；小（圆）点vt.加点；遍布26. cattle n. 牛iar vi. & n.吼叫；咆哮II.核心单词一一会写 正确率（/16）ensure vt.保证；确保；担保1. approach n.方法；途径；接近vt.接近；接洽；着手处理vi.靠近position n.位置;姿态；职位2. belong vi.应在（某处）；适应eager adj.热切的；渴望的3. custom n.风俗；习俗；习惯battle n.战役；搏斗vi. & vt.搏斗；奋斗4. amount n.金额；数量poet n.诗人5. striking adj.引人

4、注目的；显著的chief adj.最重要的；最高级别的（公司或机构的）首领；酋长nearby adj.附近的；邻近的adv.在附近6. defence n.防御；保卫surround vt.围绕；包围7. charge n.收费；指控；主管vt.收费；控告；充电8. legal adj.法律的；合法的III.拓展单词一一会用正确率（/12）1. puzzle n.谜；智力游戏；疑问vt.迷惑；使困惑f puzzling adj.令人困惑的f puzzled adj.感到困惑的evident adj.明显的f evidence n.证据；证明2. achieve vt. &vi.取得；达到；获得

5、成功f achievement n.成就；成绩；达到locate vt. &vi.找出的位置，把设置在f located adj.位于；坐落在一location n.地方；地点；位置fascinate vt.使着迷f fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的f fascination n.魅 力；吸引力3. announce vt. 宣布； 通矢口； 声称announcement n. 通矢口f aimouncer n. 广播员generous d以慷慨的；大方的；丰富的f generously adv.大方地；慷慨地f generosity n. 大方； 慷慨4. greet北问

6、候；迎接fgreeting(s) 问候；招呼；迎接crowd 77.人群；一群人；民众vt.挤满；使拥挤f crowded adj.拥挤的5. individual adj.单独的；个别的n.个人f individually adv.个别地；单独地；独 特地f individualism n. 个人主义6. defend vt. &vi.保护；保卫f defence .防御；保卫f defensive adj.防御性的surround vt. 围绕； 包围-surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的一surroundings n.(夕工)周围的事物；环境Part 2核心短语闪记】正确率(

7、/13)join. . . to.把和连接或联结起来1. be eager to do 渴望去做be similar to 和类彳以2. refer to.as 把称作an amount of 大量3. break away (from sb /sth)脱离；背叛；逃脱belong to 属于4. as well as同(一样也)；和；还keep your eyes open (for)留心；留意result in 导致5. date back to 追溯到have an influence oc 对有影响6. make up 组成；编造Part 3经典句型速记】正确率(/3).句型公式：ha

8、ve sth. done结构They had castles built around England, and made changes to the legal system. 他们在英格兰到处建立城堡，而且还对法律体系作了更改。1 .句型公式：be likely to do结构As far as I can judge, you are aora likely to get the job. 据我判断，你更有可能获得这份工作。2 .句型公式：if条件状语从句的省略形式So what is the difference between them, if any? 如果有的话，它们之间的区别

9、是什么？Part 4课文词汇串记】正确率(/10)Ireland, s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has 1. a long history of producing great 2. writers (writer) and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, 3. offering (offer) something for each of t

10、he senses. The peaceful landscape is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills 4. dotted (dot) with sheep and cattle. 5. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, 6. and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning s

11、ong. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions 7. that/which include music, dancing, and dining. 8. To have (have) a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. If you re lucky, you might be able to

12、enjoy some 9. traditional (tradition) music and dancing, too. And if you introduce 10. yourself (you) to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.【联想拓展多积累】1. “因此家族thereforeadv.因此；所以soconj.因此；所以thus adv.因此；于是consequently adv.所以； 因此as a result结果；因此2. “评论”名词知多少comment n.评论；议论remark n.评论review n.回顾；复习；评论announcement n. 声明； 通告statementn.声明；陈述