（2022年-2023年）河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析.docx

《（2022年-2023年）河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（2022年-2023年）河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、(ZL. eCDSp n d2、A、OU 8Off)My new glassesthatt hr eebought、timesmu cJCu a r dthatbestthec e ntbestchoiceAnsweryoucost me ver= g nerW F n e eGrc y a n r“and he didn t know how to get from here to Torrington, orfrom Torrington to Winsted, and he was a nice man, much nicer than Robert, and so I gave him

2、 four of your books After all, there are thirteen volumes in the OxfordEnglish Dictionary, and that leaves you withnine、 21、 How does the writer feel about taking picture books from a little girl?A、 This sort of thing isquitecommonB、 Itmakes no difference to a child 、 C、 It s nothingtobe surprised a

3、t 、 D、 It mayhurt the girl sfeelings、22、 In the second paragraph ,the fatherhad hisway“ means A、 the father went out to workthe father made his own decisionB、 the father left hisdaughteralone D、 thefatherdid what he wantedWhich of the following sentences may bestreflect the girl?s attitude toward he

4、r father?第9页共19页A、 “A man came to the door this morning、“He was a nice man, much nicer than Robert、第10页共19页B、 “After all, that leaves you with nine、“I gavehim four of yourbooks What does the writer think of the father?A、 He was very strict with his daughterHe was too proud to listen to his daughterB

5、、 As a child psychologist, he didn t understand his daughter, s psychology very wellC、 As a father, he showed little care for his daughterThis short story tells us that 、A、 failure is the mother of successB、 what you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to otherswe should put others first and our

6、selves lastC、 everything is hard in the beginning Passage2What isexactly a lie?Is it anything we saywhich we know is untrue? Or isit something morethanthat? For example, suppose a friendwants to borrow some money from you, you say： I wish I could help you but I m short of money myself 、 In fact, you

7、 are not short of money, but your friend is in thehabit of not paying his debts and you don t want to hurt 第11页共19页his feelings by reminding him of第12页共19页this、 Is this really a lie? A scientific study of lying shows women are better liars than men, particularly when telling a “white lie“ such aswhe

8、n a woman at aparty tells another womanthat she likesher dress when she really thinks it looks terrible 、 However, this is only one side of the story 、 Other researches show that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have no intention of fulfilling、 This

9、is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at： the lie from which the liar hopes to profit or gain in some way、 Research has also been done into the way people s behavior changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie 、 It has been

10、 found that if they are sitting down at the same time, they tend to move about in their chairs more than usual 、 To the trained observer they are saying I wish I were somewhere else now、This passage tells us that 、A、 telling lies is often necessary in order to avoid being defeated第13页共19页B、 telling

11、lies is often bad because people oughtnot to be dishonestC、 telling lies is sometimes necessary in order not to hurt someone else s feelingstelling lies is not bad at all in most cases23、 In Paragraph2, thesentenceWomenare better liars than men do、 ” probably means 、A、 women are better at telling li

12、es than men B、 women liarsarebetter accepted than menC、 women have a better intention when telling lieswomen tell fewer lies than men do28、A “white lie” means 、A、 a lie that is completelyunbelievable B、 a lie thatis told with a good willC a lie that is always believableD、 a lie that often has an evi

13、l purpose29、 Politicians and businessmen are supposed to be skilled at telling the kind of lies 、from which they may gain some advantagesA、 that seems to be believable第14页共19页C、 that women are most likely to believe第15页共19页D、 with which they can have better relationship with othersIt can be conclude

14、d from the passage that、A、 there is a simple way of finding out if someone is lyingB、 from some ways people behave we can know they are lyingcertain emotions are proof of lyingC、 in some situations women are most likely to think businessmen are dishonest Passage3 Life really should be one long journ

15、ey of joy for children bornwith a worldof wealth attheir feet、Internationally famous child doctor Robert Coles istheworld stop expert on the influence ofmoney on children 、 He has written a well- known book on the subject, “The Privileged Onesv , and his research shows that too much money in the fam

16、ily can cause as many problems as too little 、 ”Obviously there are certain advantages to being rich,“ says the33-year- old doctor, “such as better health, education and future work prospects But the most important is the quality ofIt can buy a lotIt can buy a lotfamily life、 Money can, t buy love、

17、第16页共19页of other things, however, and that? s where the trouble starts、 Richkidshave so much to choose from that they oftenbecome confused、 Overindulgence by their parents can makethem spoilt They tend to travel morethan other children, from home to home and country to country, which causes feelings

18、 of restlessness 、 But privileged children do have a better sense of their positions in the world,“ adds Mr 、 Coles, “and they are more self- assured 、The rich children inherit the property from their parents and enjoy a high income 、 So money will never be one of their problems“However they will ha

19、ve a sense of isolation , warns Dr Coles, “and they could suffer from the hardship of not being able to deal with the everyday world because they will never really be given the chance 、 Everything they have achieved is because of an accident of birth 、 There can be no tremendous inner satisfaction a

20、bout that 、” Today s wealthy parents perhaps realizetheir riches can be more of a heavy load than a happiness to their children 、 So the first thing for them to consider is to ensure that their families are as rich in love as they are in money. 3第17页共19页1、In his book “The Privileged Ones,“ Dr Coles

21、implies that 、A、 there are fewer problems in the rich family than the poor familyB、 rich children live a life of separation from the worldC、 rich children usually enjoy more love than poor childrenD、 the quality of rich children s family life may not be highIn the doctors view, 、A、 there are both ad

22、vantages and disadvantages to being richtraveling a lot will be beneficial to children C、 rich childrenusuallyhave little confidence in themselvesD、 rich kids are often short of money because of their life of luxury32、 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A、 Rich childr

23、en usually lead a life of happiness、 B、 Rich children have earned what 第18页共19页2022年河南学位英语考试全真试题及答案解析Dcompletesand ma 由Sheet wr k 日by your fi1r s bD、m cthe lastpairc3ca第1页共19页they have、第19页共19页C、 Rich children tend to feel isolated、D、 Rich children are hardly given too many material things、34、 Accor

24、ding to the author of the passage,A、 life is really a long journey of joy for rich childrenB、 the rich children feel greatly satisfied with the property they inherit from their parentsC、 it is most important for wealth parents to make sure that their families are rich in love as well as in moneyD、 t

25、oday all the wealthy parents are sure of the problems their money can bring35 It seems that the author of the passage what Dr、 Coles says in the book “The Privileged Ones”、knows littleabout B、 is doubtful aboutis opposed toC、 agrees with Passage4Very old people do raise moral problems for almost eve

26、ryone第20页共19页whocomes intocontact第21页共19页with them、 Their values are not necessarily ourvalues、 Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things、 The social services from time to time find themselves faced witha flatwith decaying（腐烂）foodcovered by small worms, and

27、an old person lying alone on bed, taking no notice of thewormsBut is it interferingwithpersonalfreedomto insist that they go to live withsome of their relatives so that they might be takenbetter care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this co

28、ncept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old 、 Indeed the old can be easily hurt or harmed 、 The body is like a car 、 It needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older 、 You can carry this comparison right through to the provisi

29、on of spare parts But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results、 And at what point should you cease to treat the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by continuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and 第22页共19页to mak

30、e the old body active, knowing that itis designed todie? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, theywill feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there s life, there shope、 When you talk to the old people, howeve

31、r, you are forced to the conclusion that whetherage is happy or unpleasant dependsless on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun、36、 It is implied in Paragraph1 that A、 very old people enjoyliving withtheir relatives B、 social services have nothing to do with very oldpeopleC ver

32、y old people would like to live alone so thatthey can have more personal freedomD、 very old people are able to keep their rooms very cleanSome social workers think that 、A、 health and safety are more important thanpersonal freedom第23页共19页B、 personal freedom is more important than healthand safety第24

33、页共19页C、 old people should keep their rooms cleanone should not take risks dealing with old people 38、 In the author s opinion, 、A、 the human body can t be compared to a carthe older a person is, the more care he needsB、 too much emphasis has been put on old people s valuesit is easy to provide spare

34、 parts for old people 39、 The word it in the last paragraph refers toA、 the conclusion you have come towhether age is happy or unpleasantB、 your talk to the old peopleone s money or one s health40、 The author thinks that 、A、 medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctorsB、 old people

35、 can enjoy a happy life only if they are very richC、 the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful第25页共19页D、 it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death Part III Cloze (10 points)Directions： There are10 blanks in the following passage For ea

36、ch bla第26页共19页s oigto attend the4、 Helen apologized for v 、r- e、rF 节。L - ec 、 roe c a 7t) 、r n日 o a5、 It me of the village where we spent ourholidays last summe rA、 remembersB 、 remi ndsC 、 recallsD 、 reliesAis happy with what he hasis happy with what he hasa、 manA、c o nee i t edB、c o mpet entC、c o

37、nf i dentD、 c o nt ent ed第2页共19页7、 He hisson by giving him too much money c一、d、CD dthe contract,Mr、White lo8、 B efore signing9、 The doctor soon made the worriedfeel ease、A、 withpatientd on、off10、 We were delightedted a year beforeA、 growingbe ing grownto find the trees planvery t al 1 第3页共19页C、 havi

38、ng been growinggrown11、 the importance of wearing seat beIts while driving、A 、 Little they realizeThey little do realizeB、 Little realize do theyD 、 Little do they realize12 、 They will go home for winter vacation as soon as they their examshave finishedA、 finishwill finishB、 will have finished13 Wi

39、thout your help, we so much、A、 didn t achievewould not have achievedB、 will not achievedon t achieve14、 They sent us their statement, to get our support、hoped第4页共19页A、 to hopehopingB、 having hoped15、 The time will come man can fly to outer space freely、thatA、 whenin thatB、 whichMy wallet is nowhere

40、to be found、 I when I was on the bus、must have dropped itA、 must drop itshould have dropped itB、 ought to have dropped it16、 Arriving at the bus stop, waiting therehefoundalotofpeopleA、 a lot people werehefoundalotofpeoplesB、 people were found第5页共19页18、 “She must be in thedormitorynow、“No, shebe the

41、re、 I saw her in the classroom a minute ago、A、 mustn tB、 couldn tC、 can tD、 wouldn t19、youwere busy,I wouldn t havebothered you with my questions、A、 If I realizedHad I realizedB、 Did Ihaverealized that D、 AsI realized、 Tom said that he wouldn, t mind A、 to wait for uswaiting for usB、 wait for usD、D、

42、for waiting us PartII Reading Comprehension (40points)Directions： There areDirections： There arefour passages in thispart Each passagepart Each passageis followedby somequestions or unfinished第6页共19页statements For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C andYou should decide on the best ch

43、oice and mark thecorresponding letter onthe AnswerSheet with asingle line through the center、 Passagel A little girl was given so many picture books on her seventh birthday that her fatherdaughter should give one or two ofher newbookstoa littlethought hisneighbor boyorgirl islike taking candy from a

44、baby, but the fathernamed Robert、Now, taking books, anything else,from a littleand Robertall, thatof the little girl had his waygot two of her books、 uAfter leaves you with nine,“ said the father, who thought he was a philosopher and a child psychologistand couldn t shut his big stupid mouth on the

45、subject、A few weeks later, the father went to hislibrary to look up ufatherv in the Oxford EnglishDictionaryto feast his eyes on the praise offatherhood through the centuries, but hecouldn t find volume F-G and then he discovered thatthree others were missing, too、 A-B, L-M, V-Z、 He began 第7页共19页to search his household and learned what had happened to the four missing volumes“A man came to the door this morning,v said his little daughter,第8页共19页