中国文化 十二生肖介绍英文版(2页).doc

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1、-有关十二生肖的英文介绍l Its interesting that we have 12 Chinese zodiacs in China, and you have 12 signs in your culture.l More than 30,000 years ago, the Chinese animal signs are a 12-year cycle used for dating the years. They represent a cyclical concept of time, rather than the western linear concept of tim

2、e. The Chinese lunar calendar is based on the cycles of the moon, and is constructed in a different fashion than the western solar calendar. In the Chinese calendar, the beginning of the year falls somewhere between late January and early February.l In traditional china, dating methods were cyclical

3、, cyclical meaning something that is repeated time after time according to a pattern.l A popular folk method which reflected this cyclical method of recording years are the twelve animal signs. Every year is assigned an animal name or sign according to a repeating cycle: mouse, ox, tiger, rabbit, dr

4、agon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and pig. You might found out that many Chinese people strongly believe that the time of a persons birth is primary factor in determining that persons characteristics.l According to one legend, Buddha invited all the animals to his kingdom, but unfortun

5、ately, only a total of 12 turned up, Out of gratitude, Buddha decided to name the year after each of the animals in their order of arrival. Actually, ox was the first, it get up early and the first set foot on the road which is the Buddha invited. By the way, Ox represents the diligent people in chi

6、na. In ancient times, people used ox farmland. But, the smartest mouse jumped on top of the ox to be the first one to arrive, so the first arrival belonged to mouse, followed by the ox, then tiger, the rabbit and so on. The last one is pig.(cause it is lazy animal.) It is essential in China that eve

7、ry person knows which animal sign he is born under and most of Chinese truly believe that the signs reveal the hidden secrets of a persons birth is primary factor in determining that persons characteristics. mouse charm, 鼠Ox patient, 牛Tiger sensitive, 虎Rabbit articulate, 兔Dragon healthy,龙Snake deep,

8、蛇Horse popular,马Goat elegant,羊Monkey clever,猴Rooster deep thinkers,鸡Dog loyalty,狗Pig chivalrous.猪Zodiacszudik生肖Constellationsknstlen星座cyclicalsiklik(e)l 周期性的linearlini 线性的rooster ru:st 公鸡assigned sain分配legend lednd传说diligent dilidnt勤劳的essential isenl基本的，必要的represent reprizent代表articulate :tikjulit 善于表达的chivalrous vlrs彬彬有礼的-第 2 页-