已分析--【真题】四川省成都市2018年中考英语试题含答案.doc

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1、成都市二一八年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试、(含成都市初中毕业会考)英语注意事项：1全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。2在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡支付宝的位置。考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。3选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效。5保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷(共100分)第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到

2、的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1. A. Thank you B. Youre kind C. Im happy2. A. No, you cant B. Yes, please C. Youre welcome3. A. Good idea B. I think so C. Enjoy yourself.4. A. That sounds fun B. I agree with you C. Good luck5. A. Oh, I see B. Thats right C. Sure, Id love to二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡

3、上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A B C D E6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)11. A. By bus B. By bike. C. On foot12. A. He played basketballB. He flew kiteC. He went to the movies13. A. The music club B. The chess club C. The art club14. A. Gina B. Mike C. Jane15. A. A

4、t10:30pm B. At 11: 00 pm C. At 11:30 pm16. A. Review the lessons B. Go to the concert C. Take an exam.17. A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Enjoyable.18. A. Teacher and student B. Nurse and patient C. Mother and son.19. A. in the park. B. In the restaurant C. At home20. A. B. C. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍

5、。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)21. Why does Chris Hughes wear the same clothes for many days?A. Because he doesnt like washing clothes.B. Because he cant use a washing machine.C. Because he wants to play a joke.22. Which group of people has the worst basic life skills?A. Older people.B. Young people.C. Some kids.

6、23. What problem are young people in the US facing?A. They have no basic life skills.B They cant stop ordering takeaway food.C. They have less cooking skill than before.24. Why dont young people learn how to read real maps?A. Because they neednt do it with smart phonesB. Because real maps arent nece

7、ssary nowadaysC. Because they are good at using phones and computers25. Whats the writers worry?A. Young peoples weak living abilities.B. Young peoples poor living habits.C. Young peoples bad eating habits.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)Reality Town: the name of 26 in middle schools in

8、Utah, USits purpose*to help the students 27 their parents better*to help the students learn how the real world worksthings for students to do*to get jobs with_ 28 according to their own grades* to try out to be a husband or wife with maybe a few kidsJasons experiencetrying out to be a father of a 5-

9、year-old girl, thinking paying taxes(税)was 29 part 30 comments*It s a wakeup call for us to learn how much it costs to live* Being a parent is not easy. a parent needs to work and care for the kids*A parent must provide food, a living place, warmth and love, and take care of the family. And all thes

10、e take time, work and money第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)31. Who is C, boy playing soccer over there?-He is my classmate, Li Ping.A. a B.不填 C. the定冠词表示特指32. I got up early this morning Amy grandma at the airport.A. to pick up不定式表示目的 B. picking up

11、 C. picked up33. A smile costs C , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A. something B. anything C. Nothing前后意思表示转折34 Wow.another gift! Whats in the box?-Im not sure.不确定 It B be a pair of sports shoes.A. must B. May表示推测C. will35 -Sally, I heard you re going to America. C Will you stay there?-Two w

12、hole years表示一段时间A. How soon B. How often C. How long36. Yesterday,一般过去时态 I B the subway home when I suddenly具体的时刻 found I was on the wrong line.A. tookB. was takingC. had taken37.- How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me A ?-Thanks. I bought it on Taobao.对地点的提问A. where you bought it B.

13、 when you bought it C. why you bought it38.-Mary, do you prefer weekdays周末 or weekends工作日?两个单词的意思-Of course weekdays. Because Im B on weekends.A. busyB. much busier两者的比较C. the busiest39. -Is this the new dictionary A _ you got 缺少宾语yesterday?定语从句 -Yes. Now its very convenient for me to look up words.

14、A. thatB. Why不能做宾语 做原因状语 C. What不能引导宾语从句40. The opening of the 2018 World Cup C in Russia this evening表示将来的时间. So after our English exam, lets go and watch it to relax ourselves!A. Would be held B. is held C. will be held一般将来时态的被动语态B.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)类型，电话情

15、景Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking.Tina: Hi, Sally. Its Tina here. 41 B I dont know what to do.前后分析 可以知道前面在描述一个问题Sally: Dont worry. Whats the matter?Tina: My best friend doesnt speak to me.Sally: 42 A 结合自己平时的生活推断 这里应该是表示原因Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.Sally:_

16、43 E 发表自己的看法 给出解决方法You should talk to her and buy one for her.Tina: No use. 44 D回答道 没有用 推断前一句应该是做过类似的努力But it doesnt workSally: 45 C再提出问题 或者给出解决方法 下面的回答 应该是反问之类的选项Tina: No.Sally: Maybe thats why.A. How did it happen?B. Something worries me now.C. Did you give her the new pen?D. I promised to buy her

17、 a new one.E. Well, I don t think its a serious problem.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;计20分。A篇每小题2分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)While many Chinese students go abroad to learn western culture, foreign students come to China. 主题句 关键 知道接下来要讲什么 In order to get close to 46 Chinese culture, last

18、July, 55 students and teachers from Germany came to China and joined a(n) 47夏令营 camp. They visited several schools in Chengdu, Sichuan. At Huaxin High School, they made dumplings, played tai chi, did paper-cuts and learned calligraphy(书法).传统文化 To help them 48 more about China, Chinese students led t

19、hese foreign 49 有老师和学生 to some places of interest.In recent years, there are more cultural exchanges between Germany and China. Almost 400 German schools have Chinese classes. Over 8,000 students study in China. The situation is the same to China. Chinese students are one of the 50 foreign student g

20、roups修饰 in Germany.46. A. modernB. traditionalC. international47. A. summerB. autumnC. winter48. A. write B. readC. Know动词词义 了解49. A. guestsB. teachersC. artists50. A. richestB. largest前后结合 C. smallestBThere was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questi

21、ons. She always gave them 51_answers.主题句 结合wiseThere was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 52 .没有人看见所以不是玩“Lets 53 the old lady,” he said. “Ill ask her what Im holding i

22、n my hands. Of course, shell answer that I have a bird. Then Ill ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then 表示转折Ill 54 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, 表示转折Ill quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she11 be 56 ”总结 The ch

23、ildren agreed this was a clever plan. So 57A the hill （live on a hill）they all went to the old ladys house.“Granny, we have a 58 (ask her questions) for you,” they all shouted. “Whats in my hands?” the little boy asked.“Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead

24、?” the boy asked 59 .All the boys 60 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, Its up to you, my child. If you re kind enough, itll be alive.”51. A. funny B. perfect C. impolite52. A. play with it B. go back home C. go with him53. A. play a trick on

25、 B. make friends with C. pay a visit to54. A. open 前面是heldB. raise C. shake55. A. save B. free C. kill56. A. right B. wrong C. wise57. A. up B. down C. across58. A. question B. bird C. present59. A. calmly B. worriedly C. excitedly60. A. listened to B. waited for C. thought of第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、

26、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)Professor Lee is talking with a group of students from Yizhou High School. Now Li Hua is asking a question and professor Lee is answering.背景 Li Hua: When I hang out 闲逛with American friends, Im always afraid to speak. I feel like they will laugh at

27、 my accent(口音). What can I do, Professor Lee? questionProfessor Lee: Its a good question! This is a typical problem among you students. First, its Ok to speak English with an accent. It shows who you are and where youre from. English is an international language. English speakers from the US, the UK

28、, Australia, and South Africa all have different accents. In fact, correct grammar and word choice are much more important. Second, most foreigners are friendly and will not laugh at you. So just relax and be yourself. I always tell my students, Don t be shy. Just try! If you have a chance, take it.

29、 Finally, failure is the best teacher. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success. Michael Jordan, the greatest basketball player of all time, found the secret to success. He said, Ive failed over and over again in my life. And that s why I succeed.”answer61. Li Hua tells Professor Lee ab

30、out his worry A62. 62. Li Hua is sure foreigners will laugh at his accent when speaking English. A63. Professor Lee encourages Li Hua from three points. A64. People from English-speaking countries all have the same accent. B65. Jordan never gave up in the face of failure and finally he succeeded. A九

31、、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)Thank you for dining atPizza ManMenu菜单 阅读类型Food &drinksSMLSpecial DayHawaii Pizza$6$8$10MondayBeef Pizza$8$10$12WednesdayChicken Pizza$7$9$11ThursdayFrench Fries$2$3$4TuesdayOrange Juice$3$4$5WednesdayThe best pizza in town!You can get something at half price

32、 on Special days! Opening Hours: No Money? No Worry! Mon -Thurs 11 am-9 pmChinese customers can also pay by: Fri, Sat & Sun 11am-10pm If you want to order food, food, find usTel:678-453-4416www. P66. What is Pizza Man?A. Its a restaurantB. Its a supermarket.C. its a food factory67. How long is Pizza

33、 Man open on weekends?A. 9 hours.B. 10 hours.C. 11 hours.68. If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza不打折 and a large cola for dinner, how much should she pay?A. 5 dollars B. 8 dollars.C. 10 dollars.69. How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four

34、.70. What is TRUE according to the poster?A. We can only order food in Pizza Man.B. We can have breakfast in Pizza Man.C. There s no special day on weekends.BDear jennyIm going to take some important exams next month and I am really worried about them. I cant eat or sleep well.I keep thinking I may

35、get bad grades. Please help me!Mary, 15ChicagoDear Jenny,My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead. he watches whatever he wants all the time.What can i do?Nina, 14New YorkDear Jenny,My dad has got a new job and he work long hours. He often has to work at weekends,too. S

36、o we spend very little time together. I miss him.What should I do?Jim, 13BostonMain parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students Life:A. You should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perh

37、aps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isnt home.B. You shouldnt worry so much. If you study hard, youll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks and eat three healthy meals every day. Dont drink coffee or tea, or you

38、 wont be able to sleep. You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.71. What does Jenny do?A. A teacher B. A doctor C. An editor72. Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?A.-A;-B B.-A-B C.-A;-B73. What problem does Jim have?A. He misses his dad.B. He worries about his dad.

39、C. He has to work at weekends.74. What may be the proper advice to Nina?A. Turn off the TV when her brother is watching it.B. Find programs that theyre both interested in.C. Ask their parents to punish her brother.75. Where do the three teenagers probably live?A. In the USB. In AustraliaC. In the UK

40、B卷(共50分)一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)平时单词的积累1. I am c wrong for sure. I have to do the research from the very beginning.2. All the p passengers on the flight 3U 8633 feel thankful for the quick decision made by the pilot.3.The tour i a visit to the Disneyland, so you neednt pay for the tic

41、kets.4. At last. Ann o overcame her shyness and gave us a speech in public.注意时态 5. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d doubt .二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank?B：Yes. Hes an engineer. Why do

42、you 1 ask him?A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town?B: Hes been here for only one year, less than half of the time Ive stayed here.A: Thats amazing Why is he so 2形容词popular in such a big town? B: Maybe its because of his character 3 _. H

43、es fun. To our surprise, he can always 4 find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can help 5 to. He values the friendship with others.A: That would worth 6 it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town?B: Its probably because I

44、m the man 7 to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet more8 people.A: I think I cant introduce some of my friends to you.B: Well, thanks, but actually i have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online.A: 9 If you can share something with them, 从句you should know that they can never be 10 strange with the friends around you.B: You re so kind. Thank you for your advice.三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)12个选10 个but choice color direct fly high important inst