【广东版创新设计】2011高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

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1、必修必修4Unit 1Women of achievement 漫漫 画画 欣欣 赏赏 画画 面面 描描 述述 寓寓 意意 理理 解解 你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？词左右的小短文？ Two men are carrying water while two others are pouring water into the vat.However，with so many holes at the bottom of the vat，theyll never store any water. In our studies，we try to fill

2、 our minds with new knowledge，but we often ignore the mistakes weve made.Therefore，however many books weve read，we can never accumulate much knowledge. 短文填空短文填空 根据课文根据课文Women of achievement完成下列短文。完成下列短文。There are a lot of famous women of achievement in the world. They all do well in their work，such

3、as Lin Qiaozhi，Jane Goodall and Song Qingling. Of all the famous women，I admire Madame Curie for her contribution to the world. I _ admire Florence Nightingale _ her great achievement _ a nurse. There is no doubt _ they are real heroines and (worth) of being praised. But in my opinion，all healthy hu

4、mans have the ability to do that. It just depends on you have the determination to do it and whether the situation is in your favor. also for as that worthy whether But never before have I admired a person so much as Helen Keller，who I just read about. She was an unlucky girl，_ could neither hear _

5、see. I just cant imagine how she could be so successful. I really dont believe that a deafblind lady could become a worldfamous writer. _ great difficulties she must have met and what great efforts she must have made. If I _(be) her，I wouldnt have the courage to live on. It is by her courage and ima

6、gination and intelligence that I was struck.who nor What were .单词拼写单词拼写1He is interested in birds，so he often o the behavior of birds.2The stone _(打击打击) me on the head while I was taking a walk.3The astronauts will soon get used to the (状况状况) of weightlessness.4It is (值得值得) to inform the students of

7、 school rules at the beginning of a new term.5Now women have _(获得获得) equality with men after their hard struggle.bserves struck conditions worthwhile achieved 6He is a m student. He never boasts(吹嘘吹嘘) his achievement.7We get much knowledge about wildlife protection from a _(专家专家) in animals.8She is

8、pleased with her childrens good b .9Children should be brought up to r the old.10Our government tried its best to lower the death r of babies.odest specialist ehavior espect ate .短语填空短语填空1The old man is relying on his son to _ the family business.2I bumped into her quite in Oxford Street the other d

9、ay.3If you want to know details of all our products，please _ our catalogue.4Have you ever such a horrible person in all your life?5The nurses had decided to _ clowns for Halloween.carry on by chance refer to come across dress as 6We want to give all children a world _ violence.7I used to _ for half

10、an hour on the playground after breakfast.8She moved back home to _ her elderly parents.9This kind of magazine women in their 30s or 40s.10The police _ roadblocks on routes out of the city.free from work out care for is intended for set up .完成句子完成句子1As I sat down at the computer to do some research

11、on Lin Qiaozhi，I did not realize that my homework _(竟会改变我的人生竟会改变我的人生)(change)2She worked hard . (让尽可能多的国家同意让尽可能多的国家同意) not to use them.(possible)3_(为什么不学习为什么不学习) at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work？(Why)was to change my life to make as many countries as possible agree Why

12、not study核心词汇梳理核心词汇梳理1behave vi. 行为；举止；守规矩行为；举止；守规矩 派生派生 behavior n行为；举动行为；举动 搭配搭配 behave well/badly举止良好举止良好/ /糟糕糟糕 behave oneself举止规矩些举止规矩些 完成句子完成句子 (1)老师鼓励孩子们表现得好一些，不要给集体丢脸。老师鼓励孩子们表现得好一些，不要给集体丢脸。 The teacher encouraged the children to _ and not to be a discredit to the collective. (2)我希望你在葬礼上做到得体有

13、礼。我希望你在葬礼上做到得体有礼。 I hope you will _ with decorum at the funeral.behave well behave 2deliver v. 移交；传送；发言；释放；接生；生育移交；传送；发言；释放；接生；生育 We can deliver goods to your door.我们把货物送到你家。我们把货物送到你家。 He delivered his speech effectively.他演说非常有力。他演说非常有力。 归纳归纳 deliver newspapers送报纸送报纸 deliver the criminal to the poli

14、ce把罪犯交给警察把罪犯交给警察 deliver a speech发表演讲发表演讲 deliver a report做报告做报告 deliver.from.把某人释放出来把某人释放出来联想联想 carry运送运送transport运输运输send发送发送( (信号信号) )；送寄；送寄transfer转移转移remove移开移开convey运运送；表达送；表达load装载装载pack捆扎捆扎完成句子完成句子(1)Well have the goods _(送到你家送到你家)(2)He (发表重要的演讲发表重要的演讲) this morning.(3)We must (从苦难中把他们解救出从苦难

15、中把他们解救出来来)delivered to your house delivered an important speech deliver them from suffering3observe v. 观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝观察；注意到；遵守；庆祝 I sat in a corner and observed what was going on. 我坐在一个角落里观察当时发生的事情。我坐在一个角落里观察当时发生的事情。 搭配搭配 observe sb.do/doing sth.注意到某人做某事注意到某人做某事 observe that.注意到注意到 完成句子完成句子 (1) 本知道有人注

16、意到他和瑞安见面了。本知道有人注意到他和瑞安见面了。 Ben knew that someone had _ Ryan. (2)她注意到池塘在干涸。她注意到池塘在干涸。 She _ the pond was drying up.observed him meeting observed that4respect n. 尊敬，敬重；注重；有关；方面尊敬，敬重；注重；有关；方面vt.尊敬，尊尊敬，尊 重；关于，涉及重；关于，涉及 搭配搭配 in all respects无论从哪方面来看无论从哪方面来看 in respect of关于，就关于，就来说来说 pay ones respect拜访拜访 w

17、ithout respect to不管，不考虑不管，不考虑 with respect to谈到谈到完成句子完成句子(1)学生们非常尊敬他们的历史老师。学生们非常尊敬他们的历史老师。The students _ for their history teacher.(2)我将尊重你的意愿。我将尊重你的意愿。Ill _.(3)请代表我向你太太问好。请代表我向你太太问好。_ your wife.(4)我觉得你各方面都错了。我觉得你各方面都错了。I think you are wrong _.have great respect respect your wishes Give my respects

18、to in every respect5.argue v. 争论；辩论；争吵；劝说争论；辩论；争吵；劝说 搭配搭配 argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事与某人争论某事 argue for sth.为支持某事而辩论为支持某事而辩论 argue against sth.为反对某事而辩论为反对某事而辩论 argue sb. into/out of doing sth.说服某人做说服某人做/ /不做某事不做某事 派生派生 argument n争论；辩论；论据争论；辩论；论据 beyond argument无可争辩的无可争辩的完成句子完成句子(1)我们说服她和我们一

19、起参加了宴会。我们说服她和我们一起参加了宴会。We argued her .(2)他们就这个案子辩论了几个小时。他们就这个案子辩论了几个小时。They _ for hours.into joining us in the dinner argued the case 6worthwhile adj. . 值得的；有价值的值得的；有价值的 提示提示 worthwhile既可用作定语，也可用作表语或补足语。既可用作定语，也可用作表语或补足语。 句型句型 find/think it worthwhile to do sth. 发现或认为做某事是值得的发现或认为做某事是值得的 (1)他发现再学一门语言

20、是值得的。他发现再学一门语言是值得的。 He found it . (2)我认为请他加入俱乐部是值得的。我认为请他加入俱乐部是值得的。 I think it _.worthwhile to learn a second language worthwhile to ask him to join the club 7intend vt. 想要；打算；意指想要；打算；意指 句型句型 intend doing/to do打算做某事打算做某事 intend sb.to do打算要某人做某事打算要某人做某事 be intended for sb./sth.为为而而( (做、建等做、建等) )；供；供用

21、、看等用、看等 完成句子完成句子 (1)他没打算再呆一星期。他没打算再呆一星期。 He had not intended .staying for another week (2)我打算在我打算在5点后尽快赶到那里。点后尽快赶到那里。I _ as soon after 5 as I could.(3)我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。我原本不想在画还没有完成时就让她看。I didnt until it was finished.(4)这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。这本书是专为第一年学英语的青年人用的。The book _ young adults in their first yea

22、r of learning English.intended to get there intend her to see the painting is intended for 联想联想 be meant for为为而而(做、建等做、建等)；供；供用、看等用、看等8.crowd n. 人群；观众人群；观众vt.vt.挤满；使拥挤挤满；使拥挤 搭配搭配 (1)a crowd of一群；一堆一群；一堆 (2)in crowds成群，大群地成群，大群地 (3)go with/follow the crowds随大流随大流 (4)be crowded with满是满是 (5)crowd in( (

23、想法、问题等想法、问题等) )涌上心头；涌入脑海涌上心头；涌入脑海 拓展拓展 (1)_ adj.crowded 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(2)球赛结束后，人群为胜利而欢呼。球赛结束后，人群为胜利而欢呼。After the football match，_ cheered the winning.(3)一大群人在那里围观。一大群人在那里围观。_ were looking on.(4)房间挤满了客人。房间挤满了客人。The house _.(5)他从来不随大流。他从来不随大流。He never _.(6)人群涌入拥挤的街道。人群涌入拥挤的街道。The _ into the _ st

24、ree.the crowd A crowd of people is crowded with guests follows the crowd crowd crowded 9.support n&vt. 支持；拥护支持；拥护 搭配搭配 ( 1)give support to支持；支援支持；支援 (2)in support of支持支持 (3)support sb./sth. (in sth.)支持；鼓励支持；鼓励 派生派生 (1) n支持者；护者支持者；护者 (2) adj.次要的；配角的次要的；配角的supporter supporting 根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子(3)我

25、们会全心全意支持你。我们会全心全意支持你。Well you.(4)只有少数几个人支持这个提议。只有少数几个人支持这个提议。Only a few people spoke _ the proposal.(5)他要养一大家人。他要养一大家人。(一句多译一句多译)_give our wholehearted support to in support of He has to support a large/big family.或或He has a large/bigfamily to support.重点短语例释重点短语例释1work out 计划，决定；弄清楚；算出；有计划，决定；弄清楚；算出

26、；有结果结果 I cant work out what he wants at all. 我搞不清楚他到底想要什么。我搞不清楚他到底想要什么。 I just dont know how the plan works out in practice. 我不知道计划在实践中实行起来会怎么样。我不知道计划在实践中实行起来会怎么样。 理解划线部分词语的含义理解划线部分词语的含义 (1)They have worked out the details of the plan. (2)The sum wont work out. (3)Things will work themselves out.答案答

27、案：(1)搞清搞清(2)算出算出(3)有结果；带来好结果有结果；带来好结果2the rest 剩余物，其余的人或物剩余物，其余的人或物 提示提示 the rest起代词作用，可以代表不可数名词、可数名词单起代词作用，可以代表不可数名词、可数名词单 数或复数，可单独使用，也可接数或复数，可单独使用，也可接of短语，不能直接跟名词。它短语，不能直接跟名词。它 做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由它所代表的名词的意义来做主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由它所代表的名词的意义来 确定。确定。for the rest“至于其他，至于其余的至于其他，至于其余的”，作状语，作状语。 用适当的用适当的be动词形式填空

28、动词形式填空 (1)John is from England and the rest of us _ from China. (2)The rest of the apple _ still on the table. (3)The rest of the work _ to be finished tomorrow.are is is 3be of 具有具有，属于，属于 归纳归纳 (1)ofmuch/little/no/great/.抽象名词抽象名词(use，good， help，value，importance等等)，相当于这些抽象名词相对应的，相当于这些抽象名词相对应的 形容词，在句中

29、作表语或定语，说明前面名词的特性。形容词，在句中作表语或定语，说明前面名词的特性。 (2)ofa/an/one/the same/different表示年龄、形状、大表示年龄、形状、大 小、样式、种类、组织、单位等的名词，在句中作表语或定小、样式、种类、组织、单位等的名词，在句中作表语或定 语，用来说明前面名词的属性或特征。语，用来说明前面名词的属性或特征。完成句子完成句子(1)This books is _(无用无用) to me.(2)Your advice is _(很有帮助很有帮助) to me.(3)_(没有价值的东西没有价值的东西) are not worth doing.(4)T

30、he two boys are _(中等身材中等身材)(5)The two boys are _(年龄相同年龄相同)(6)The three rooms are _(不一样大不一样大)of no use of great help Things of no value of middle height of the same age of different sizes4.look down upon/on 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起蔑视；轻视；瞧不起 (1)所有懂礼貌的人都会轻视像那样的行为。所有懂礼貌的人都会轻视像那样的行为。 All people with a sense of decency

31、will _ such conduct as that. (2)不要看不起别人。不要看不起别人。 Dont _.look down upon look down upon others联想联想 look up to尊敬；瞧得起尊敬；瞧得起look out for注意，当心，提防注意，当心，提防look through翻阅，看一遍翻阅，看一遍look on.as把把看作；认为看作；认为look into调查；了解调查；了解look forward to盼望，期待盼望，期待look like看起来像看起来像look back回顾回顾5.refer to 查阅；提到，谈到；打听查阅；提到，谈到；打听

32、 Do your remarks refer to us？你的话是指我们说的吗？你的话是指我们说的吗？ 辨析辨析 look up/refer to都有都有“参考参考”“”“查询查询”的意思，但搭的意思，但搭 配不配不同。同。 (1)look up的宾语多为的宾语多为word，information等，不可以是等，不可以是book， dictionary，sb.等。等。 (2)refer to意思比较广泛，它既可作意思比较广泛，它既可作“查询查询”“”“查找查找”讲，又可讲，又可作作 “谈到谈到”“”“提及提及”讲。其宾语多为讲。其宾语多为book，dictionary，sb.等。等。用用loo

33、k up/refer to填空填空(1)作演讲的时候，她甚至不看笔记。作演讲的时候，她甚至不看笔记。She didnt even _ the notes when she made the speech.(2)当我遇到不认识的新单词时，我经常查词典。当我遇到不认识的新单词时，我经常查词典。When I meet new words I dont know，I often _ the dictionary.(3)我不知道我不知道“it”指什么。指什么。I dont know what “it” _.(4)如果你不知道这个单词的意思，你可以查一下词典。如果你不知道这个单词的意思，你可以查一下词典。

34、You may _ the word in the dictionary if you dont know its meaning.refer to refer to refers to look up6by chance 碰巧；偶然，意外地碰巧；偶然，意外地(by accident) 反义反义 on purpose故意地故意地 联想联想 by any chance万一；也许万一；也许 by any means无论如何无论如何 by nature天性天性 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)我恰巧在路上遇见了她。我恰巧在路上遇见了她。 I _ on the way. (

35、2)我意外地发现了那件珠宝。我意外地发现了那件珠宝。 I found the jewel _.met her by chance by chance7come across (偶然偶然) )遇见；碰见遇见；碰见 英释英释 meet，find，or discover，by chance 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)我昨天偶然碰到一个老朋友。我昨天偶然碰到一个老朋友。 I yesterday. (2)她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。 She in a drawer.came across an old friend came across

36、 some old photos8carry on 继续继续(continue)；坚持；坚持 Sorry to interrupt you.Please carry on. 很抱歉打断了你们，请继续。很抱歉打断了你们，请继续。 Carry on the good effort.继续努力。继续努力。 填入适当的介词或用所给词的适当形式填空填入适当的介词或用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)如果你继续那样驾驶，你会出事故的。如果你继续那样驾驶，你会出事故的。 Youll have an accident if you carry on _(drive) like that. (2)无论如何，我们必须坚持

37、研究。无论如何，我们必须坚持研究。 In any case，we should carry on _ our research. 比较比较 carry out实施；进行到底后常接实施；进行到底后常接(a promise/a plan/an order/an investigation/a survey)drivingwith9.fill in 填充；填满；填写填充；填满；填写 (1)别忘了填写你的登机卡。别忘了填写你的登机卡。 Dont forget to _ your boarding cards. (2)洞已填平。洞已填平。 The hole has _.fill inbeen fille

38、d in疑难语句细解疑难语句细解1Her work changed the way people think about chimps. 她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。她的工作改变了人们对黑猩猩的看法。 点拨点拨 the way people think about chimps是是the way in which people think about chimps的省略。的省略。way常与介词常与介词in连用，有时连用，有时 in可省略；可省略；way后接定语从句时，常用后接定语从句时，常用in which或或that引导，且引导，且 引导词可省略。引导词可省略。完成句子完成句子(1)他

39、们以前做这事不用我们现在的方式。他们以前做这事不用我们现在的方式。They didnt do it (in) .(2)我不喜欢你那样嘲笑她。我不喜欢你那样嘲笑她。I dont like the way _ you laugh at her.(3)人们喜欢他的写作方式，于是他继续写了下去。人们喜欢他的写作方式，于是他继续写了下去。People liked _ and so he went on writing.the way (that) we do now (that/in which) the way he wrote2However，the evening makes it all wor

40、thwhile. 但是，到傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。但是，到傍晚时分我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。 句型句型make宾语宾补宾语宾补 使使 翻译下列句子或完成句子翻译下列句子或完成句子 (1)电脑的使用使我们的工作更有效率。电脑的使用使我们的工作更有效率。 Using computers _. (2)运动使我们健康强壮。运动使我们健康强壮。 Taking sports _. (3)总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动。总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动。 The arrival of the premier _.makes our working more efficient makes us he

41、althy and strong made the local victims very moved3Once I stop，it all comes crowding in and I remember the chipms in laboratories. 我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室 的黑猩猩。的黑猩猩。 句型句型 once引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句 一旦一旦 说明说明 当从句与主句的主语一致时，可根据主语与谓语动词的当从句与主句的主语一致时，可根据主语与谓语动词的 主动或被动关系，采用主动或被动关系，

42、采用“once现在分词现在分词”或或“once过去分过去分词词” 形式形式。翻译或补充句子翻译或补充句子(1)一旦出版，这本书会非常畅销。一旦出版，这本书会非常畅销。_，this book will be very popular.(2)一到那里，我会跟你连络。一到那里，我会跟你连络。 ，Ill keep contact with you.(3)一旦你有了信心，在面试中你就能成功。一旦你有了信心，在面试中你就能成功。 youll be successful in the interview.Once (it is) printed Once arriving/Once you arrive h

43、ere Once you have confidence 技巧六：注意习惯用语，熟记常见句型。技巧六：注意习惯用语，熟记常见句型。 答题时，对习惯用法、固定搭配和句子结构的分析，可以帮助答题时，对习惯用法、固定搭配和句子结构的分析，可以帮助我们选出正确选项。同学们平时要有意识地记忆一些常用的固定我们选出正确选项。同学们平时要有意识地记忆一些常用的固定搭配和习惯用法，并且要灵活运用它们。常见句型的掌握也很重搭配和习惯用法，并且要灵活运用它们。常见句型的掌握也很重要，经过反复使用的刺激后，大脑会对常见句型形成思维定势，要，经过反复使用的刺激后，大脑会对常见句型形成思维定势，这对确定题目答案很有帮助

44、。这对确定题目答案很有帮助。Hurriedly，they packed their belongings and set off 55 the direction of the river.(2009江西卷江西卷)1Afor Bto Cat Din 解析解析：in the direction of.意为意为“朝朝方向方向”，为固定搭配。，为固定搭配。 答案答案：D He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 (hard) to hang around with people when you were the only one wi

45、thout wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 40 . asking his parents，for he knew they had no money to 41 (spare). 40A.point Breason Cresult Dright 解析：解析：There is no point (in) doing sth.意为意为“做某事没有任何做某事没有任何 意义意义”，是个常见的句型。，是个常见的句型。 答案答案：A 典例典例 I had heard of students earning several t

46、housand dollars a month from online shops. So last summer vacation I opened my own online clothing store，using 500 1 by my father. Im happy because theres no assigned workload or a 2 schedule. But its not easy. In two months of selling clothes online，I earned only $500. I needed 3 ideas to make my s

47、hop 4 out. I made every effort to search the wholesale(批发批发) markets for clothes that my customers would be interested in. For a 5 price，I bargained with wholesalers. I could see my courage and persistence 6 up. I made some 7 by photographing handsome boys and pretty girls from my class. The online

48、shop seems a(n) 8 job at first，but I have to say that，without my friends help，I couldnt have gone this far. Also，I 9 up questionnaires and did a market survey of young people，since they 10 up the majority of online shoppers. I cant say for sure how much I can earn from the new and original ideas，but

49、 I expect more than 500 for two months. 【文章大意】【文章大意】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者利用业余时本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者利用业余时间在网上开服装店的经历间在网上开服装店的经历。1A.provided Bearned Cborrowed Dsupported 解析解析：考查动词。考查动词。provide意为意为“提供提供”。语境：我用爸爸提。语境：我用爸爸提供供 的的500美元开了一家网上服装店。美元开了一家网上服装店。 答案答案：A2A.searched Bposted Cfixed Dreviewed 解析解析：考查动词。这里是说没

50、有固定的日程安排。考查动词。这里是说没有固定的日程安排。 答案答案：C3A.strange Balternative Ccreative Dattractive 解析解析：考查对语境的把握。考查对语境的把握。creative意为意为“创造性的，创新创造性的，创新 的的”。 答案答案：C4A.stand Bleave Ccarry Dmake 解析解析：考查动词短语。考查动词短语。stand out意为意为“突出，与众不同突出，与众不同”， 符合语境。符合语境。 答案答案：A5A.higher Bcheaper Csmaller Dlower 解析解析：考查生活常识和词语搭配。与批发商讨价还价当