英语ⅳ外研版module3单元强化训练.doc

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1、英语外研版module3单元强化训练.单词拼写1.What do you do for_（娱乐） in this town？2.Without teachers a ，the students cannot enter the language laboratory.3.Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion，only a m_were against it.4.He bought this book as a_（纪念品） of his visit to Qingdao.5.Dont be always dr

2、eaming to be a queen.Its just a_（幻想）.单项填空3.What a pity!Ive not got a ticket for the football match.Dont worry.Itll be broadcast .A.liveB.livelyC.aliveD.living4.The meaning of life_according to the nature of ones lifestyle.A.movesB.changesC.variesD.turns5.Our team_very well in the match yesterday and

3、 won second place.A.informedB.performedC.reformedD.uniformed6.Dont_anything to others for it is still under discussion.A.give awayB.give outC.give upD.give off7.You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting_you dont mind taking the night train.A.providedB.unlessC.thoughD.until10.Some people thin

4、k that English is the nearest to an international language_the world has ever had.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.where.翻译句子1.学生们都赞成改革.（favour)2.别把别人牵扯进你旳麻烦中去.（involve)3.他要求用完房了后要清理一下.（request)4.他无意中听到了他们旳谈话.（by accident）5.当律师问你关于案子旳问题时，你应该警觉一点儿.（on guard).完形填空Facial expressions carry meaning that depends on sit

5、uation and relationships.For instance,in American culture the smile is typically an expression of 1.Yet it has other functions.A smile may 2 love,politeness,or 3 every true feeling.It is also a source of confusion across 4.For example,many people in Russia 5 smiling at strangers in public just to be

6、 unsure or even suspicious.Yet many Americans 6 freely at strangers in public places.Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong 7;some Americans believe that Russians dont smile 8.In Southeast Asian cultures,a smile is 9 used to cover emotional or mental difficulty，discomfort or anxiety

7、.Our 10 make our emotions and attitude known,but we 11 not try to “read” people from another culture 12 we could “read” someone from our own culture.The 13 of facial expressiveness one shows changes among persons and cultures.The 14 that member of one culture do not 15 their emotions as openly as me

8、mbers of 16 do does not mean that they do not experience emotions.Rather their cultures 17 them expressing their emotions and attitudes freely.If we 18 people whose ways of showing emotions are not the same according to our own cultural 19，we may make the mistakes of “reading” the other persons 20.1

9、.A.satisfactionB.excitementC.surpriseD.pleasure 6.A.stareB.smileC.lookD.about 7.A.timeB.placeC.wayD.manner 8.A.enoughB.exactlyC.openlyD.well 9.A.completelyB.neverC.frequentlyD.always 10.A.handsB.facesC.bodiesD.eyes 11.A.needB.shouldC.couldD.would 16.A.anotherB.the otherC.othersD.the others 17.A.keep

10、B.feelC.makeD.prevent 18.A.observeB.thinkC.watchD.judge 19.A.waysB.lifeC.mannersD.patterns 20.A.incorrectlyB.properlyC.directlyD.correctly .阅读理解When you are in another country，it is important to know the language，but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally(非语言地)，before saying

11、anything by making gestures.According to a pioneer in nonverbal communication，only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal.When people dont know the language，the most common way to communicate is through gestures.However，many gestures have different meanings，or no meaning at all，in different

12、 parts of the world.In the United States，for example，nodding your head up and down means “yes”.In some parts of Greece and Turkey，however，this motion can mean “no”.In Southeast Asia，nodding your head is a polite way of saying “Ive heard you”.In ancient Rome，when the emperor wanted to spare someones

13、life，he would put his thumb up.Today in the United States，when someone puts his/her thumb up，it means “Everything is all right”.However，in Sardinia and Greece，the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.In the United States，raising your clasped（紧握） hands above your head means “Im the champ

14、ion” or “Im the winner”.It is the sign prizefighters make when they win a fight.When a leading Russian statesman(政治家) made this gesture after a White House meeting，Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner.In Russia，however，it is a sign of friendship.In the United States，holding y

15、our hand up with the thumb and index finger in a circle and the other three fingers spread out means “Everything is OK.”and is frequently used by astronauts and politicians.In France and Belgium，it can mean “Youre worth nothing.”There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when t

16、hey go to another country，such as the distance to maintain between speakers.Americans usually feel comfortable when speaking with someone if the distance between them is about eighteen inches to arms length.Anything closer makes them feel uncomfortable.When talking to Americans，it is also important

17、to make eye contact.If you look down when talking to an American，he/she may feel that you are embarrassed，afraid，or trying to hide something.In addition to knowing how to communicate nonverbally in a country，it is important to know what you and he cannot discuss.In the United States，there are certai

18、n topics to avoid when you first meet someone，for example，dont ask people their age，weight，religion，marital status(婚姻状况)，how much money they earn，or how much something costs.You can talk about work，the weather，traffic problems，sports，food，news of the day，where one lives，consumer subjects (computers，

19、car repairs，and so forth)，and travel or vacation plans.These few examples illustrate that your actions can speak louder than your words.In a particular cultural contest，what you say and what you dont say are equally important.3.Please paraphrase the clause “.your actions can speak louder than your w

20、ords.”A.Your deeds are better than your words.B.What you do is better than what you say.C.You try to show your best manners.D.You are better understood by your gestures than through your words.4.The main idea of the passage is that when you are in another country，.A.it is unimportant to know the lan

21、guageB.it is important to know what you can talk about to a foreignerC.to know how to communicate nonverbally is as important as to know the languageD.to communicate the rough gestures is more important than to know the language答 案 全 解Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication.单词拼写1.amuseme

22、nt2.admission3.minority4.souvenir5.fantasy.单项填空5.B【解析】 句意为：昨天我们队在比赛中表现不错，赢得了第二名.perform“行动，履行，执行，表现，表演”，与carry out同义.inform“通知”；reform“改革”；uniform“使一致”.6.A【解析】 句意为：不要把事情泄露给其他人，因为它目前还处于讨论之中.give away“泄密，泄露”；give out“分发”；give up“放弃”；give off“发出（光、热、气味等）”.7.A【解析】 provided作连词，表示“条件是”，引导条件状语从句.句意为：如果你不介意

23、搭夜班火车旳话，你就能早点到北京参加会议.8.C【解析】 though副词，用于句末，表示“不过，可是，然而”.翻译句子1.The students were in favour of reform.2.Dont involve other people in your trouble.3.He requested that the room (should) be cleaned after being used.4.He heard their talk by accident.5.When the lawyer asks you questions about the case,you

24、should be on guard.完形填空文章大意：面部表情因情境和关系不同而表达不同旳意义.在美国，微笑表示热爱，有礼貌或真实旳情感，而在其他不同文化旳国家里，有着不同旳解释.虽然我们旳面部表情把我们旳内心情感与态度公布于众，但我们不能根据自己旳文化标准去衡量其他文化背景里人旳表情意义，否则，我们会错误地理解对方旳意思.1.D【解析】 pleasure表示“愉快、快乐”旳意思，A、B、D中它旳概括性最强，指高兴、满意、兴奋等多种欢乐旳感觉.2B【解析】 上下文表示除了快乐之外，它还可用来“表明”你旳爱，有礼貌等.show在此表示“表明”，下文最后一段亦有提示.8A【解析】 指他们旳生活中

25、微笑太少，不是笑得“好”与“坏”，因此不选D.9C【解析】 人们常常把微笑用于这些场合.always表示“一直”，用在此处不恰当.10B【解析】 全文讲述smile，facial expressions，故选B.11B【解析】 本句承上启下，正因为上文提到笑旳文化差异，因此我们千万不能像下面描述旳那样去做.12A【解析】 as 引导状语从句，表示“像我们解读同一文化渊源旳人一样去理解不同文化背景旳人”，与第11空相联，我们可能（cant 或shouldnt）这么做.13D【解析】 四个词中只有degree 能与上下文搭配，表示“脸部表情变化旳程度”.14A【解析】 that 引导旳同位语从句选

26、fact，而不是其他三个选项旳意思.15D【解析】 express 一词在本文中已多次出现，从首句facial expressions 到本段落最后部分expressing their emotions.均表明D是正确选项.16A【解析】 参看第12空前旳people from another culture.17D【解析】 从上下文可知，并非他们没有感情方面旳体验，而是其文化背景使之不能自由表露情感.18D【解析】 judge.by/according to 表示“根据来判断”.19D【解析】 cultural pattern指“文化模式”，pattern表示“模式、方式”.20A【解析】

27、既然是make mistakes，当然是“不正确/不恰当地”所致.阅读理解一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一

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