仁爱版八年级形容词比较级和最高级练习卷.doc
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1、初二上册英语练习卷Class: _ Name:_ No. : _形容词比较级和最高级的用法单音节及部分双音节形容词比较级(- er)和最高级(- est)的规则变化。1. 一般在词尾直接加er/est: talltallertallest2. 以e 结尾的单词去e加er/est: widewiderwidest3. 以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y改成i, 再加 er/est : busybusierbusiest4. 以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er/est : bigbiggerbiggest , (fat, thin, red, hot)5. 部
2、分双音节和多音节的形容词, 在词前加more, most: more beautiful - most beautiful 6. 不规则变化详见书本P125.good/ well better best bad/ illworseworst many/ much- moremostlittlelessleast far-farther/ furtherfarthest/ furthest练习:一写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。short _ _ small _ _large _ _ happy _ _ easy _ _ hot _ _ hard _ _ cute _ _ healthy _ _
3、 many _ _famous _ _ ill _ _exciting _ _ carefully _ _little _ _ few _ _1. as+adj/ adv.的原级+ as 与一样, (not)/soas (否) 与不一样eg. The ruler is as long as that one. He sings as well as Jack. He doesnt sing as(so) well as Jack.比较级、最高级要注意的几个问题:1. 比较级+than He is taller than he.2. 比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越” eg. warmer
4、 and warmer, nicer and nicer, more and more beautiful, 3. the+比较级,the+比较级 越就越 eg. The more you read the book, the more interesting you find . 4. 比较级的修饰语有 : much, even, a little, + adj./adv. 比较级 He is much / even/ a little stronger than Tom.5. 当比较级后没有than, 而为of the two的结构,比较级前加the. eg. The taller of
5、the two girls is Mary.6. One of +the +最高级+名词复数 最其中之一 (谓语动词用单数)Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.= Yellow River is _ than _ _ rivers in China.=Yellow River is _ than _ _ river in China.One of the tallest boys is / comes from BJ.7. 如果比较对象相同,可用that / those 代替第二个比较对象。The weather in Hebe
6、i is colder than that in Shanghai.These books are older than those in the bad.最高级用法:1. 形容词最高级用于in, of 或among的结构中, 形容词最高级前+the Eg I am the best of (among) the three. He is the thinnest boy in my class.3. 副词最高级不需+the eg. Jim goes to bed latest in my family.) 一根据中文意思完成句子: 1.冬天变的越来越冷.The weather in wint
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