八年级英语短文填空专项练习题.docx

《八年级英语短文填空专项练习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级英语短文填空专项练习题.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、八年级英语短文填空专项练习题学校名称：班级：学号：姓名：1 .短文填空（用所给词的适当形式填空）good eat health balance exerciseI think Bill is kind of 11. He doesn t have good eating habits. He never12_and he sleeps for only 6 hours every night. Chinese doctors believe that it s important to have a 13 diet. And 14 fruit and vegetables is good fo

2、r him. So, I think Jack should do these things and look after his health 15 .2 .短文填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在相应位置。（每个单词只能使用一次）good, come, grow, parent, hold, something, how, necessary, mouth, theyNow lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with

3、 the habit, their children won t know the money 56. from hard work. Some parents like 57.birthday parties for their children. If they go on doing this, their children will think it 58.for them to enjoy birthday parties every year. Year after year, maybe they will forget their 59. birthdays and only

4、remember their own. It is against traditional habits.Many parents don t let their children do housework. They think children have only one thing to do. They should study hard and do 60.in their lessons. If parents go on doing this, their children will only learn to open their 61. to be fed and stret

5、ch out （伸出）their arms to be dressed every day. When the children 62.up, they will be able to do 63., and they won? t even find a job. Parents should teach their children 64. to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by 65.12 .短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答 题卡上写出完整

6、单词）The weekend is usually a time of rest. B 86 today s Chinese students cannot rest during the weekends. According to a survey （据调查），24% of the junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the Junior 3 have less t 87 eight hours sleep each night because of too much study. Ji P

7、ing, a junior student in Guangzhou, h 88 to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday she goes to extra classes for math and English. But she doesn, t complain （抱怨） She says that a 89 her classmates work hard on Sunday. Liu Yang is from Dalian. As a Junior 2 stude

8、nt, his weekends are less busy. But he also spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after d 90 homework., he plays basketball. He feels happy b 91 he still has time to do the things he likes. A few students are a little luckier. Yang Qing, a Junior 3 student from Zibo, Shandong, is o 92 of them. And s

9、he is a top student. During the weekends, she usually gets up at 8:00. Then she s 93 some time doing homework. r After that she is free to go s 94orwatch TV. Don t push yourself too much. Learning well at school is e 95 , “ she said.短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。In England, people often ta

10、lk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in (first) day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black (cloud) come and then it rains (hardly). The weather gets little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be (sun), the sun will begin to shine, a

11、nd it will be summer this time of a day.In (English), people can also have summer in winter, have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.If you go to England, you (see) that some English people usually take an umbrella or a rainc

12、oat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don，t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) (late) in the day.13 .短文填空，一空一词。Mrs. Green lives 93 the countryside, and she doesn，t know London very well. One day, she went to London. She couldn，t find her 94 ,

13、Just then she 95 a man near a bus stop.I can ask him the way, she said to herself and asked, Excuse 96 , will you please 97 me the way to King Street?” 98 , the man just smiled with 99 answer. uMaybe he 100 know English. He is a traveller, too. Mrs Green thought. Then the man put his hand into his p

14、ocket (口袋)， 101 a piece of paper out, and wrote 102 on it. On the paper were these words, “Sorry, I don t speakEnglish.14 .短文填空从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两 词多余）。so, he, idea, because, refuse, dog, daughter, start, do, hope, read, otherJennifer and her sister Katie learned in Sunday School

15、how they should care about others. This gave them a great idea! Let s ( 71) a new club at school. We can call it THE CARE CLUB! ” said Katie. CARE means Caring and Respecting (尊 重)Everybody. Jennifer agreed it was a wonderful (72). Every night they planned what they would do the next day to show lov

16、e to others.One day they helped a boy with (73)homework after school. Another day they stayed after school to help a little girl learn to (74). On the weekend they walked a neighbor, s (75) and even gave the dog a good shower. Katie and Jennifer s parents understand their (76)very well. They also lo

17、ve helping others and they are having so much fun (77) it.Later, the other kids at school (78)to join the club. So Katie and Jennifer opened the club up to new members (成员) Every new member had to promise to show love to(79) . They had weekly meetings and planned who they would help and how they wou

18、ld do it. Everyone pitched in (出)some money each week (80) they could buy flowers or cards for sick people to cheer them up.16.短文填空。根据以下短文内容，在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺In China the Spring Festival is the 94 important holiday. It falls on the first day of the first lunar month（阴历月）.Before the Spring Fe

19、stival comes, people go out to buy things, 95 as meat, chicken, fish, fruit, sweets and new clothes. They 96 their house and decorate（装饰）them. The Chinese character fu is a must. It is usually stuck（贴）up side down, which means fu comes”.The celebrations （庆祝）begin on the eve （前夕）of the lunar New Year

20、. The family get. 97 for a big dinner. If a person is far away from home, he will always 98 to get home for this big dinner. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chat and 99 TV. During the holidays, they go to visit relatives （亲戚）and friends and exchange New Year greetings. They sit

21、 around talking and eating candies, cakes and al 1100 of delicious food. Every family prepares（准 备）101special （特另I的）.Each child will get money as a New Year gift. People in the102of China often eat dumplings for breakfast. People in the south often eat niangao because niangao means higher and higher

22、 one year 103another. Thecelebrations last （持续）15 days. It will come to an end when the Lantern Festival （元 宵节）is finished.94.95.96.97.98.99.100.101.102.103.短文填空。根据短文内容填入适当的单词，使短文的意思完整，每格限写一个单词，要求首字母 与所给的字母相同。要求写出完整的单词。The Great Lakes between the USA and Canada are the 76 (Large) bodies of fresh wat

23、er in the world. For a long time, people lived 77 (happy) beside the Lakes until the countries began to build factories along the shores(岸). 78 (pollute) was killing the Lakes. Pretty soon. The Lakes? ecosystem(生 态系统)was not right any more. Scientists knew something had to be done. So did the govern

24、ment, They learned it was important to keep the ecosystem of the Lakes 79 (health)and strong. If the Lakes dried up, the whole world would feel it. Many areas would become deserts and many animals would lose their homes and maybe die out. As a result, they set up a lab 80 (call) the Great Lakes Envi

25、ronment Research Lab to solve the problem.17 .短文填空have, good, how, always, see, that, year, drink, but, surpriser 11 tell you a story about an old man and milk. Bill was 60(76) old and he was ill. He was always tired and his face was(77) very red, too. Last month his wife asked him to go and (78) Do

26、ctor Brown. But he did not like doctors. Last week he was worse, and he(79) to go to the doctor，s. DoctorBrown said he drank too much. He should stop(80) beer and had better drinkmilk. Bill liked beer(81)he didn，t like milk. T m not a baby, “ he always said to his wife. Now, he looked at Doctor Brow

27、n and said(82)drinking milk was dangerous. The doctor laughed and asked him how drinking milk could be dangerous. Bill said drinking milk killed one of his(83) friends last year. The doctor felt(84)and asked(85) that happened. The cow fell on him, “ Bill said.短文填空。The most important drink is _80. No

28、t many people understand this but it is quite true.People can 81 for a long time without food, but they will die if two or three days 82 water. In hot weather, many people do not drink 83 water, because they don t know how much water they84. After _85exercise, people needmore water. The water in the

29、 man s body is much more than other matters（物质）.We d 86have enough water, or we may get ill. Water is necessary to all the livingthings.We will not live if there is no water. So we must 87 water and dont waste （浪费）.80. 81. 82. 83.84.85.86.87. 20 .短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示用最最恰当的单词完成下文。My name is Ben. I come f

30、 1 Australia. I have been living in Australia s 2 I was born. Her weather is very particular and it s d 3 from China s. When it s summer in Australia, it s w 4 in China. We? re interested in surfing （冲浪）.Every year t 5 of people go to the sands and go surfing in the water. I have a h 6 of collecting

31、 globes. I have been c 7 them for many years. Do you h 8 any globes? Please t 9 me. I want to b 10 them. My telephone number is 6093278.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 678910.短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文，使短文完整、通顺。There is a nature park in the southwest of our city. The government built it top the rare animals. The nature 2.

32、 p has been the 3. s of our city.Yesterday my friends and I visited it. The workers there asked us not to 4. fanimals. Many animals are in 5. d because people kill them for their meat and fur. Another reason is that people are taking 6. a their land and making their water 7. d . The 8. s is becoming

33、 very serious.I learnt much yesterday. I think people should 9. s up morecomfortable houses for the animals and help them live in 10. p. We should do our best to protect them, because protecting them is protecting ourselves.21 .短文填空从方框中选词并用其适当形式完成短文，使短文意思完整、通顺。open, who, until, country, cross, unles

34、s, order, that, two, manIn western countries, especially in America, some social customs have lasted 1 today. For example, uladies first” ,2 is to say, ladies in those 3 arerespected （尊重）in many ways.In the USA and Europe, you will usually see men 4 doors for ladies and ladies generally walking ahea

35、d of 5 into a room or a restaurant 6 the man has to be ahead of the lady in 7 to choose the table, to open the door of a car or to help in other ways. In the street, men almost always walk or 8 the street on the side of the ladies 9 is closer to traffic, but if a man walks with 10 ladies, he should

36、walk between them.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7.8.9.10.短文填空。根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。A tall man and a short man were waiting for a taxi on the same corner. An old lady joined them on the corner because she a 1 wanted to catch a taxi.It was raining hard, and all the taxis passed without s 2 . At last, a ta

37、xi stopped, and the tall man rushed ahead of the short man The short man s 3 him and they s 4 to argue（争吵）.The tall man was in a h 5 , but the short man was on the corner f 6 The short man pushed the tall man, and the tall man grabbed（抓住）the short m 7 coat. The old lady calmly closed her umbrella, o

38、 8 the door and got into the taxi. The taxi d 9 smiled and d 10 away with the woman.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 23 .短文填空。（一空一词，包括缩略词）As Chinese we will 78 forget the day of May 12，h, 2008. On that day, a terrible earthquake 79 in Sichuan Province. It was one of the biggest earthquakes in Chinese

39、history. Many people 80 in the earthquake.People all over China have shown their love to the people there 81 different ways. They 82 away a lot of money to Sichuan. Love makes us closer and stronger. Now the people there are 83 their best to rebuild their homes with the support of the whole country.

40、 We know it is going to be difficult, but Chinese people are 84 brave （勇敢的）that they will never 85 up. 78. 79. 80.81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 24 .短文填空根据短文内容及所给首字母，填写所缺失的单词。Mary was a schoolgirl and she was often ill. A 1 five months ago, she was badly ill. She was away from school for a month. She had to st

41、ay at home all day. She wanted to be h 2 very much. B 3 she didn, t know what she should do. She went to see Dr Brown and Brown told her h 4 to keep healthy. First you must do something good such as t 5 a walk after super, doing morning exercises and eating a lot of fruit and vegetables. All of them

42、 are g 6 for your health. ”“ Remember not to do a 7 bad for your health such as watching TV too much, reading in bed, eating too much and going to bed too 1 8 . These bad habits will bring you health p 9 , After that she changed a 1 10 and now she is very healthy.1.2. 3. 4.5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.56.57.58.

43、59.60. 62.63.64.65.3.短文填空。根据以下短文内容和首字母提示，补全单词，使短文完整、通顺。One Thursday afternoon, Mrs. Clarke locked the door and went to the women? s club as usual. When she came home she f41 something unusual. Had someone got in? There was no sigh of forced entry （强行进入）.Had a 42 been taken? She found her camera and

44、watch missing.The following Thursday she went o 43 at her usual time, but she didn t go to the club. Instead, she took a s 44 walk in a park nearby and came home. She let herself in through the back door and sat down to wait and see what would happen.It was 7 o clock w 45 the bell rang. Mrs. Clarke

45、was making tea at that moment . The bell rang again. But Mrs. Clarke didnt go to a46 it. Then she heard her letter-box being opened. Mrs. Clarke moved quietly towards the door w 47 a kettle （壶）of boiling water. A piece of wire（电线）appeared through the letter-box and then a hand. The wire turned a 48

46、caught around the knob （旋扭）on the door lock.Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the h 49. A sharp cry was heard outside as the wire fell to the floor. Before long, two p 50 came and caught the thief.41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46.47.48.49.50.根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（请在答题纸上写 出完整单词）W

47、hat will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting（期望）that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life w 102 the Internet for a month.When the film group me

48、et with the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two c 103 are so crazy about the Internet that t 104 hardly （几乎 不）do things together. At mealtimes, no one s 105 at the dining table for their food. Everyone just runs into the kitchen, takes their food and then goes back to their sc

49、reen, Mrs. Smith explains. I 106 we don, t make a change, our family will become strangers to each other!vGetting back to the normal life without the Internet is not e 107, especiallywhen the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many c 108, For example,the two kids have to go to the school 1 109 to borrow books for their stud