人教版九年级英语全册Unit 1 How can we become good learners.Section A 知识点总结.docx

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1、 by doing通过做某事（表示方式、方法）through + n.通过ask sb for sth. 找某人要某物ask sb about sb./sth. 向某人询问某人/某物的情况 ask sb. sth询问某人某事conversationn.交流；谈话have a conversation with sb.=have a talk with sb.=talk with sb.与某人交谈improve v.提高 improvement n.提高aloudadv.“大声地，出声地”，强调出声大声，让别人听到。常与read, cry, shout等连用loudadj.“喧闹的，响亮的；大声

2、的”adv.“喧闹地；大声地；响亮地”，常与talk, speak, laugh连用。loudlyadv.“大声地，喧闹地”，含有吵闹，嘈杂之意。可与loud互换 常与knock, ring等连用 spoken English英语口语written English书面英语English-speakingadj ,讲英语的 at first起初词汇不同点相同点a little直接加不可数名词表示“一点儿”。都可修饰adj./adv.及比拟级,a bit修饰不可数名词用a bit of也可以修饰V.at last最终，终于at first“起初”，与后来的事相对照，暗含事情有转折first of

3、all“首先”，说明顺序，指时间上或一系列行为的开始 后面常会有next,thenone by one 一个接一个 step by step一步一步地day by day 一天天little by little/ bit by bit 一点一点地try to do尽力做某事try doing尝试做某事patientadj.耐心的；n.病人impatientadj.没有耐心的patientlyadv.耐心地patiencen.耐心find it adj to do sth.发现做某事很（think, consider 用法同上）find it be adj （for sb） to do sth.

4、 （find + that 从句）发现做某事对某人来说是的secretn.秘密，秘诀；adj.秘密的secretlyadj.秘密地the secret to .的秘密/秘诀（做）某事的秘诀the secret of (doing) sth.keep a secret 保守秘密the key to the door 门的钥匙the answer to the question 问题的答案so adj ./adv. thatsuch n. thatso adj. +a/an+ n. thatbe afraid to do sth.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid t

5、hat. 过去分词作后置定语如此以致于如此以致于如此以致于 不敢做某事 害怕会发生某事 害怕a book written by Mark Twain 马克吐温写的书a boy named Tonyfall in love with.be in love with. expression n.表情； express v.表达help sb (to) do sth.叫做Tony的男孩爱上（强调动作） 与相爱（强调状态）表达，表达方式帮助某人做某事with ones help= with the help of.在.的帮助之下help oneself (to sth.) 随便吃/喝(某物) cant

6、 help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 although as well尽管（引导让步状语从句） Its a piece of cake.It serves you right. Practice makes perfect, love me, love my dog.（常位于句末）小菜一碟你活该。孰能生巧。爱屋及乌many hands make light work. 众人拾柴火焰高。no pain, no gain.不劳那么无获actions speak louder than words. 行月生于言 put all your eggs in one basket. 孤注一掷查阅；向上看照顾环顾look uplook afterlook aroundlook through look forward tolook forlook likelook overlook out浏览；快速查看 期盼；期待 寻找看起来像 查看，检查 小心 physics physical physicist chemistry chemistso that = in order that 为了，以便（引导目的状语从句） repeat 重复；重做take/make notes 记笔记n.物理；物理学adj.物理学的,身体的n.物理学家n.化学n.化学家