人教版新目标八年级上册Unit_3_What_are_you_doing_for_vacation.ppt
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1、 Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?Hes doing homework.Hes playing football.Hes writing on the blackboard.Theyre having a class.now 1)V.+ing,读,读i。如。如go going camp camping现在分词现在分词(v.ing)的构成的构成2)不发音)不发音e结尾的,结尾的,V.去去e+ing。 come coming make making write - writing3)重读闭音节中以单个辅音字母结尾,双写辅音字母,)重读闭音节中以单个辅音
2、字母结尾,双写辅音字母, 再加再加ing。 如:如:get getting babysit babysitting 4)y结尾时,结尾时,V.+ ing。如。如carrying、playing、studying5)ie结尾的动词,结尾的动词,ie改改y+ing。diedying lielying但:但:e结尾,且结尾,且e发音,发音,V.+ ing。see - seeing be - being注注:现在分词用于现在进行时态,:现在分词用于现在进行时态, 表示正在进行或发生的动作。表示正在进行或发生的动作。 1)她正在买东西。)她正在买东西。辨析句子:辨析句子:She is shopping.
3、 (be doing)She is going shopping. (be going doing ) 3)他们在钓鱼。)他们在钓鱼。They are fishing. (be doing) 2)她要去买东西。)她要去买东西。注注:现在分词用于现在进行时,:现在分词用于现在进行时, 不仅可以表示正在进行或发生的动作,不仅可以表示正在进行或发生的动作,还可以表达将来时,表示计划或打算。还可以表达将来时,表示计划或打算。4)他们准备去钓鱼。)他们准备去钓鱼。They are going fishing. (be going doing)一般情况下:一般情况下:be going doing表将来时表
4、将来时 be + doing1, 现在进行时,表示动作正在进行,现在进行时,表示动作正在进行,通常有时间状语如通常有时间状语如now look,listen 等等2. 现在进行时现在进行时表示将来表示将来表示将要发生的动作表示将要发生的动作,表示对未来,表示对未来的计划和安排,译为的计划和安排,译为“将要将要.”,“打算打算.”通常通常有表将来的时间状有表将来的时间状语如语如 tomorrow next week 等,等,或者通过或者通过上下语境的暗示上下语境的暗示tomorrowtomorrowHe He is singingis singing. .He He is playingis p
5、laying piano. piano. now now What he doingWhat he doing now now? ?What he doingWhat he doing tomorrowtomorrow? ?I am visiting my uncle with my mother.Im playing computer games.this weekendthis weekendnownowThey are going to winter camp. They are watching the movies.nownowWinter vocationWinter vocati
6、onNational Day is coming. What are you doing for vacation?Im going shopping.Im babysitting my brother.going campingvisiting my grandmaspending time with my familyrelaxing at hometaking walksgoing campingvisiting my grandmaspending time with my familyrelaxing at hometaking walks-What are you doing fo
7、r vacation?going to the beachplaying chess exercising-Implaying volleyballgoing shopping going fishinggoing boatinggoing swimminggoing camping A: What are you doing for vacation? B: Im vingLets ask and answer: visit sb. go fishing watch TV play basketball go camping do homework play soccer go shoppi
8、ng do housework play chess go boating babysit sb. play computer go to the beach fly a kite read books exercise/do sports spend time with sb. relax at home 123Conversation 1:Girl: What are you doing for vacation, Jane?Jane: I am spending time with my friends.Girl: That sounds like fun.Conversation 2:
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