人教新目标版八年级上册英语－Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister复习课件(共49张PPT).ppt

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1、Unit3Im more outgoing than my sister复习课件复习课件-形容词形容词 、副词、副词1, 如何区分形容词如何区分形容词(的的)和副词和副词(地地 -ly)happy-happihappy-happily ly real-real real-really ly true-tru true-truly lyusual-usualusual-usually ly bad-bad bad-badly ly loud-loud loud-loudly lylucky-luckilucky-luckily ly kind-kindkind-kindly ly quick-q

2、uick quick-quickly lypolite-politepolite-politely ly slow-slow slow-slowly ly easy-easi easy-easily lystrong-strongstrong-strongly ly careful-careful careful-carefully lyheavy-heaviheavy-heavily ly successful-successful successful-successfully lyterrible-terrible-terriblyterribly true- true-trulytru

3、lyhappy,friendly,careful,happily,true,real,hard,early,carefully,truly,really,hardly,fast,quick,quickly,good,well,bad,badly,strong,Strongly,heavy,heavily,特殊特殊:1,友好的友好的,是形容词是形容词_ 2,好的好的,是形容词是形容词_好地好地,是副词是副词_ 3,困难的困难的,是形容词是形容词;_ 努力地努力地,风猛烈地风猛烈地,是副词是副词_ 几乎不几乎不_ 4,早的早的,早地早地,既是形容词又是副词既是形容词又是副词_ 5,快的快的,快地快

4、地,既是形容词又是副词既是形容词又是副词_ friendlygoodwellhardFasthardlyhardearlyearly形容词形容词:副词副词:happy,friendly,careful,true,real,hard,happy,friendly,careful,true,real,hard,e earlyarly,quick,bad,strong,heavy,quick,bad,strong,heavy happihappily ly, ,hard,earlyhard,early,careful,carefully,ly,trutruly ly, ,realreally ly,

5、 ,hardlyhardly,quick,quickly ly,bad,badly ly,strong,strongly,ly,heaheavily,ly,WellWell特殊特殊: well : well 表示身体健康时是形容词表示身体健康时是形容词. . He is feeling well now . He is feeling well now .happy,happy,friendlyfriendly,careful,happily,true,careful,happily,true, ,real,real,hard,earlyhard,early,carefully,truly,r

6、eally,carefully,truly,really,hardly,fhardly,fastast,quick,quickly,quick,quickly,good,wellgood,well, ,bad,badly,strongbad,badly,strong, , strongly, heavy,heavily一一,形容词和副词在句中的位置形容词和副词在句中的位置:1,be+形容词形容词I am_ ( happy, happily).He is _ (successful, successfully).Lucy is _ (kind, kindly).2,形容词形容词+名词名词I am

7、 a _ student. (happy, happily)He is a _ man. (successful, successfully)Lucy is a _ doctor. (kind, kindly)3,动词动词+副词副词He runs _ (quick, quickly).He studied _. (good, well)He will listen to Tom_. (careful, carefully)happysuccessful kindhappysuccessful kindquickly well carefully一一,形容词和副词在句中的位置形容词和副词在句中的

8、位置:4,特殊的特殊的有有3种情况种情况:1.feel, look, sound, smell, taste, 感觉感觉, 看起来看起来, 听起来听起来, 闻起来闻起来, 尝起来尝起来 2. get,become,turn(变得变得)3.keep,seem1.I feel _.A.terrible B.terribly C. terriblely2.He looks_.A.happy B. happily C. sadly3.It tastes _ . A. badly B. well C. bad4. Do you feel _ now ? Thanks , Im Ok. A. good B

9、. well C. badly 5. The boy is getting _ A. strong B. strongly C. heavily A A C B Asomething(肯定句肯定句), anything (否定否定,疑问句疑问句), everything, nothing +形容词形容词/ 修饰词修饰词 eg: something important / anything to eat 一些重要的事情一些重要的事情 / 一些吃的东西一些吃的东西 nothing difficult / something to do 没有什么困难的没有什么困难的 / 一些事情做一些事情做3. E

10、nough ( 足够足够) 放在名词前放在名词前, 形容词形容词,副词后面副词后面 eg : enough time / enough money old enough to / fast enough to My sister is old enough to look afer herself. The teenagers arent serious enough to drive . 1. He is ill today . So he looks _ A. tired B. happily C. sadly2. My brother doesnt feel _ today. A. go

11、od B. well C. happily3. The food smells _ . I dont like it A. good B. badly C. bad4. He writes very _. A. careful B. carefully C. bad5. I study very_. A. hard B. hardly C. careful6. The weather gets _ A. warm B. warmly C. coldly7. Our country is becoming _. A. strong B. strongly C. richly A B C B A

12、A A 8. Is there _ in the newspaper ? A. something new B. new anything C. anything new 9. There is _ with my bike. It works well. A. nothing wrong B. wrong something C. something wrong10. He speaks _ for me to understand. A. too slowly B. slowly enough C. enough slowly11. He runs _ to catch up with m

13、e . A. too fast B. quick enough C. quickly enough12. Im _ I cant say a word A. too happy to B. happy enough that C. so happy that C A B C C1. 你能给我一些吃的吗你能给我一些吃的吗? Can you _?2. 老师告诉我们一些有趣的事情老师告诉我们一些有趣的事情 The teacher _.3. 他够高可以摘到那个苹果他够高可以摘到那个苹果 He is _ the apple.4. 他工作够仔细他工作够仔细 He works_.5. 他上课不够认真他上课不

14、够认真 He _.6. 这音乐听起来很美妙这音乐听起来很美妙 _.7. Tom 看起来不开心看起来不开心 _.8. 这石头太重这石头太重 我帮不动我帮不动 The stone _ carry. give me anything to eat told us something interesting tall enough to pick carefully enough isnt careful enough in classThe music sounds wonderful Tom looks sad / unhappy . is too heavy for me to 学习形容词和副词

15、的比较级和最高级学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级. 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级。原级、比较级、最高级。 掌握形容词和副词的词形变化规律。掌握形容词和副词的词形变化规律。 形容词和副词的原级就是原形，比较形容词和副词的原级就是原形，比较级和最高级是在原形的基础级和最高级是在原形的基础 分为规则和不规则变化。分为规则和不规则变化。特殊的比较级和最高级1,good/well -2,bad/badly/ill -3,many/much -4,little -5,far路程远-意义深远或进一步-6,old年龄大小- 家庭成员长幼-better -th

16、e bestworse -the worstmore-the mostless - the leastfarther -the farthestfurther-the furthestolder-the oldestelder-the eldest 变比较级和最高级 small nice big early heavy wet late cold fine red happy earlysmallerthe smallestnicerthe nicestbiggerthe biggestearlierthe earliestheavierthe heaviestwetterthe wettes

17、tlaterthe latestcolderthe coldestfinerthe finestredderthe reddesthappierthe happiestearlierthe earliest 5、多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加、多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more或或 most。 eg. delicious more / most delicious beautiful more / most beautiful interesting more / most interesting important more / most important friendly - mo

18、re / most friendly quickly-more / most quickly happily-more / most happily 变比较级和最高级happily-easily-friendly-quickly-carefully-easily-luckily-特殊: early-interesting-important-popular-beautiful-delicious-more happily -the most happilymore easily-the most easilymore friendly -the most friendlymore quickl

19、y-the most quicklymore carefully -the most carefullymore heavily-the most heavilymore luckily-the most luckilyearlier-the earliestmore interesting-the most interestingmore important-the most importantmore popular-the most popularmore beautiful -the most beautifulmore delicious -the most delicious 形容

20、词、副词比较等级的用法与句型：形容词、副词比较等级的用法与句型： 一、一、 原级句型：表示两者一样或不一样原级句型：表示两者一样或不一样1、A与与B在某一方面程度相同在某一方面程度相同: as+原级原级+as eg.1) My friend Kay is as tall as I / me. 2) My friend Kay runs as quickly as I / me. 2、A在某一方面不及在某一方面不及B: Anot as/so+原级原级+as B.eg.1) My friend Kay isnt as/ so tall as I / me. 2) My friend Kay doe

21、snt run as/so fast as I / me. 3) Im not _ she / her. A. as hard as B. as harder as C. as hard so 4) I dont study _ he / him. A. so careful as B. so carefully as C. more carefully as 等等级级用法用法句型句型例句例句比比较较级级Our school is larger than theirs. In winter, the days are getting shorter and shorter. The soone

22、r , the better.He is taller than any other boy in his class.1.1.表示两者表示两者之间的比较之间的比较比较级比较级+ than+ than2.2.表表 “ “越来越来越越”，表示本身程表示本身程度的改变度的改变比较比较+and+and+比较级比较级3.3.表表“越越越越”表示表示一方随另一方一方随另一方的程度而变化的程度而变化The+The+比较级，比较级，the+the+比较级比较级4.4.用比较级用比较级形式表示最形式表示最高级的意思高级的意思比较级比较级+than any +than any other+other+单数单数1

23、.Nanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu.Nanjing is bigger than the other cities in Jiangsu Nanjing is bigger than any other city in Jiangsu同义句转换同义句转换 4. 4. 比较级前面可以用比较级前面可以用eveneven( (更加更加) )，muchmuch(得得多多) )，farfar(得多得多) )，a littlea little(一点一点) )，a a bitbit( (一点一点) )，a lota lot( (大量大量) )，stillstill

24、( (还，还要还，还要) )等词等词语表示不定程度或数量。语表示不定程度或数量。1 1）This pen is This pen is muchmuch betterbetter than that one.than that one.2 2）This book is This book is farfar more interestingmore interesting than that one.than that one. 5.5.在原级前面通常使用在原级前面通常使用very, quite, too,very, quite, too, much much tootoo, , 等等 1 1

25、）The person is The person is quitequite cleverclever. . 2 2）Today is Today is tootoo coldcold. . Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.SamTomsmarttall run fastget up early thinfunny hard-working friendlyNote: me

26、ans Sam is taller than Tom.2cStudent A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.SamTomsmarttall run fastget up early thinfunny hard-working friendly2c3a Use the words to write questions and answers.Does Jack run as fast as S

27、am? fasterIs your cousin as outgoing as you?more outgoingIs Paul as funny as Carol?funnier1. I am _ than him ( tall )2. It is much _ ( cold ) today.3. The coat is even _ _(beautiful ) than that one .1. He writes a little _ (slowly ) than you .2. Our classroom is _(bright ) than yours 3. He is even _

28、 ( ill ) today 4. I can walk _ than he . ( far )5. English is much _ ( important)6. The meat smells still_(delicious ) than that one 7. The rain is as _ as it was yesterday (hard)8. We cant read so _ as they ( loud )taller colder more beautiful more slowly brighter worse farther more important more

29、delicious hard loudly 4、The +比较级比较级, the+比较级比较级, 表示表示“越越越越.”The more , the better. 越多越好。越多越好。The more (you read), the better (you speak).The more you exercise, the healthier you keep.5、Who / Which+比较级比较级, A or B? Which is better, A or B? A is the better of two. Who runs faster, Tom or Kay?1. A 比较级比较

30、级+ than B. 形容词比较级形容词比较级: 我比汤姆高。我比汤姆高。 I am taller than Tom. 我的裙子比她的裙子漂亮。我的裙子比她的裙子漂亮。 My dress is more beautiful than hers.副词比较级副词比较级:她学习比我努力。她学习比我努力。She studies harder than I/me.约翰跑得比他弟弟快。约翰跑得比他弟弟快。John runs faster than his brother.他比约翰矮。他比约翰矮。He is _ _ _.shorter thanJohn1.你舞跳得比她好。你舞跳得比她好。形容词：形容词：汉堡

31、包比薯条更好吃。汉堡包比薯条更好吃。Hamburgers are _ _ _ French fries.moredeliciousthan副词：副词：You dance _ _ she/her.betterthan他开车比我小心他开车比我小心He drives _ _ _ I/me.morecarefullythan1.他今天好多了。他今天好多了。better这个故事比那个故事还更有趣。这个故事比那个故事还更有趣。This story is _ _ _ than that one.even moreinteresting3.今天天气热了一些。今天天气热了一些。 alittleHe is _ _

32、 today.muchIts _ _ hotter today.1.他跑得越来越快。他跑得越来越快。He ran _ _ _.faster andfaster我们的生活变得越来越好。我们的生活变得越来越好。Our life is getting _ _ _.better andbetter那个公园变得越来越美丽。那个公园变得越来越美丽。The park is getting _ _ _ _.more andmore beautiful她越来越聪明了。她越来越聪明了。She becomes_ _ _.cleverer andcleverer5.雨正越下越大。雨正越下越大。Its raining

33、_ _ _ _.moreandmoreheavily 3. “比较级比较级and比较级比较级”意为意为“越来越越来越” 。多音节比较级用。多音节比较级用“more and more形容词原级形容词原级”形形式。式。 Its getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular. 4、The +比较级比较级, the+比较级比较级, 表示表示“越越就越就越.”The more , the better. 越多越好。越多越好。The more (you read), the better (you speak).The mo

34、re you exercise, the healthier you keep.你吃的越多就越胖。你吃的越多就越胖。_ _ you eat, _ _you will be.Themorethe heavier越干净越好。越干净越好。_ _ , _ _.The cleanerthebetter3、书读的越多，懂的就越多。、书读的越多，懂的就越多。_ _ you read, _ _ you know.Themorethemore5. “Which / Who is + 比较比较级级？”比较比较A、B两事物两事物, 问其中问其中哪一个较哪一个较时用此句型。时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-sh

35、irt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? Which one is _ _ among students, going to concerts _ going to movies?1.去音乐会和看电影之间，哪一样在学去音乐会和看电影之间，哪一样在学生中更受欢迎？生中更受欢迎？more popularor2.李明和汤姆谁更聪明？李明和汤姆谁更聪明？Who is _, Li Ming _ Tom?clevereror 三、最高级句型：三、最高级句型：表示三者或三者以上的比表示三者或三者以上的比较时较时

36、用最高级，最高级的前面一般要加用最高级，最高级的前面一般要加定冠定冠词词the, 后面可带后面可带 of / in 短语来说明短语来说明比较的范比较的范围围。 e.g. She is the youngest in the class. Jack is the most popular of the three. 最最高高级级用法用法句型句型例句例句 Shanghai is the largest city in China. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century. The Huanghe River is the second

37、longest river in China.4.选择疑问句Which/Who+ 最高级，最高级，A ，B or C?Which do you like best，A ，B or C?1 1. .三者或以三者或以上表示最高上表示最高程度程度the+the+最高最高级级+of/in+of/in的短语的短语2 2. .表表“最最之一之一”one one of+theof+the+ +最最高级高级+ +复数复数名词名词3 3. .表表“第第几个几个最最”the+the+序数序数词词+ +最高最高级级+ +名词名词This park is less beautiful than that one.1.

38、1.表示不及另一方时表示不及另一方时, ,使用使用“less+less+原级原级+than”+than”2. Which/Who+ 2. Which/Who+ 比较级，比较级，A or B?A or B? Which/Who+ Which/Who+ 最高级，最高级，A A ，B or C?B or C? Who is older, Jim or Tom ? Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom ？3.3.当表示当表示“第二，第三第二，第三”等意思时，经常等意思时，经常在最高级的前面加在最高级的前面加second, third,second, third,等

39、词。等词。This is the third largest city in China .4 4、当最高级前有物主代、当最高级前有物主代词修饰时，其前不加定词修饰时，其前不加定冠词冠词the.the. Its our largest machine in our factory.5 5、表示两者之中较、表示两者之中较的意思时，用的意思时，用“ “ the +the +比较级比较级 + of the two ”+ of the two ”Tom is the taller of the two boys.一一 将下列形容词变成比较级形式：将下列形容词变成比较级形式： old fat young

40、 ugly high low light white sunny hot coololderfatteryoungeruglierhigherlowerlighterwhitersunnierhottercoolerChangjiang River is _ _ _river _China .1.在所有人当中，谁的书写最好？在所有人当中，谁的书写最好？Whose handwriting is？the best of all?Jim,Tim和和Tom三个人当中，谁跑得最快？三个人当中，谁跑得最快？Who runs, Jim, Tim Tom?the fastest or3.中山是中国最美丽的城市

41、之一。中山是中国最美丽的城市之一。Zhongshan is one of _ _ _ cities in China.themostbeautiful4.长江是中国第一长河。长江是中国第一长河。thefirstlongestin1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, youd better eat _food and take _ exercise.A.more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, more三三.选择选择2.Hes _ than his brother.A. strong B.

42、stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest3.Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A.good B. better C. best D. the better4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _one?A. good B. better C. large D. larger二、句型转换。二、句型转换。1.This picture looks beautiful, but that one looks more beautif

43、ul.(同义句同义句) That picture looks _ _ _ this one.2. She has longer hair than Emma.(同义句同义句) Her hair is _ _ _. 3.Helen studies hardest in her class.(同义句同义句) Helen studies _ than _ _ student in her class. more beautiful thanlonger than Emmasharder any other4. My father is two years older than my mother.

44、(同义句同义句) My mother is _ _ _ than my father. 5. Li Lei is taller than his twin brother. (同义句同义句) Li Lei is _ _ of the twins. 6. Dave is heavy, but he can run very fast. (上同上同) _ Dave is heavy, he can run very fast.two years youngerthe tallerThough 1. Paul is very _ . He is _ than his brother . A. hea

45、vy - heavierB. heavy - heavy C. heavier - heavier D. heavy-heavyer2. It has the _ clothing store in the town. A. goodest B. gooddest C. best D. better3. This ruler is _ than that one. A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest4. This book is _ of all. A. cheapest B. cheap D. cheaper D. the cheapest

46、5. He is much _ than his brother. A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest6. Li Lei is _ older than Lucy. A. quite B. very C. much D. more一. Choose the best answer.7. This is one of _ films of this year. A. more exciting B. exciting C. the most exciting D. most exciting8. The weather in Beijing i

47、s colder than_. A. in Guangzhou B. Guangzhou C. that in Guangzhou D. that from Guangzhou9. Tom is _ of the two boys. A. taller B. tallest C. the taller D. the tallest10. Of my parents, my father looks_. A.old B. older C. the oldest D. the older11. This watch is _ than that one. A. much expensive B.

48、expensiver C. more expensiver D. more expensive二二. 用括号中形容词的适当形式填空。用括号中形容词的适当形式填空。 1. I am very _. But Tom is _ than I . Frank is _. （tired） 2. Which is _ （difficult）, physics or biology ? 3. This book is _ than the other two . It is _of the three . （easy） 4. In summer its _ （hot） in Wu Han than in B

49、eijing . 5. The Chinese people have a much _ （good）life now . tiredmore tiredthe most tiredmore differenteasierthe easiesthotterbetter三三. 填空：填空： 1. Lily gets up _ (early) than Lucy. 2. Which goes _ (slowly), Tom or Jim? 3.This book is _ (interesting) than than one.earliermore slowly more interesting4. She works _(careful) in her school.5. Who goes to bed _ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack?6. I think turkey is _ (delicious) of all.the most carefullythe latestthe most delicious