2022年人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下 .pdf

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1、人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下11人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下Unit7【重点短语】1. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a drivers license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学

2、期间的晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 清扫10. fail（in ）a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对 . 有益名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识

3、点下2216. in groups 成群的，按组17. get noisy 变得吵闹（系表结构）18. learn from 向.学习19. at present 目前，现在20. have an opportunity to do sth. 有做的机会【重点句型】1. I dont think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12 岁的孩子穿耳孔。2. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业。3. He is allowed to

4、 stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11 点。4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。5. What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。7. The classroom is a real mess. 教

5、室太脏了。8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我应该被允许自己做决定吗? 9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下3310. They should be allowed to p

6、ractice their hobbies as much a s they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。11. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步。【考点详解】1. enough adv. 足够地adj. 足够的形容词 +enough 如： beautiful enough 足够漂亮enough+名词如： enough food 足够食物2. stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事Please stop speaking. 请停止说话。stop to do sth. 停止一件事去做另一件事Pleas

7、e stop to speak. 请停下来说话。3. it seems + that从句看起来好像It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。4. yet 仍然，还（常用在否定句或疑问句当中）5. stay up 熬夜如： I often stay up until 12:00pm. 我经常熬夜到12 点。6. 程度副词： always 总是usually经常sometimes 有时 never 从不7. go shopping（去购物）， go fishing（去钓鱼）， go swimming （去游泳）， go boating（去划船）， go

8、hiking（去远足）8. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如： Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下449. the other day 前几天10. agree 同意反义词： disagree不同意动词agreement 同意反义词： disagreement 不同意名词11

9、. keep sb/ sth+ 形容词使某人 / 某物保持如： We should keep our city clean. 我们应该保持我们的城市干净。12. bothand + 动词复数形式（both and本身也是一个非常重要的考点）如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball. 13. learn（sth. ）from sb 向谁学习（什么）如： Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语。14. at least 最少at most 最多15. 花费： take ,cost,

10、 spend , pay sth. take（sb. ） time to do sth. 如： It took （me） 10 days to read the book. sth. cost（sb. ）如： The book cost（me ）100 yuan. sb. spend on sth. 如： She spent 10 days on this book. sb. spend （ in ）doing sth. 如： She spent 10 days（in ）reading this book. sb. pay for sth. 如： She paid 10 yuan for th

11、is book. （大家注意这几个词的区分，take 它的主语往往是it ，spend 和 pay 的主语是人， cost 的主语是物，我们只要明白了这几点，做题就比较容易了）16. have + 时间段 +off 放假，休息如： have 2 days off 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下5517. get in the way of 碍事，妨碍18. think a

12、bout与 think of的区别 当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时，两者可互用I often think about/of that day. 我经常想起那天。 think about 还有“考虑”之意，think of做为想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。19. care about sb. 关心某人如： Mother often care about her son. 20. also：也，用于句中I am al

13、so a student. 我也是一个学生either：也，用于否定句且用于句末I am not a student, either. 我也不是一个学生。too ：也，用于肯定句且用于句末I am a student, too. 我也是一个学生。（要记住它们分别用在什么句子中，以及用在什么位置）【重点语法】语态1. 两种语态：主动语态和被动语态主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者；被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。Cats eat fish.（主动语态）猫吃鱼。Fish is eaten by cats.（被动语态）鱼被猫吃。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - -

14、 - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下662. 被动语态的构成由“助动词be + 及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词 be 有人称、数和时态的变化。倒装句由 so+助动词（ be/do/will/have）/ 情态动词 +主语，意为：也是一样。She is a student. So am I. 她是一个学生，我也是。She will go to school. So will he. 她将去学校，他也是。Unit8 【重点短语】1. be long to

15、属于2. listen to classical music 听古典音乐3. at school 上学；求学4. go to the concert 去听音乐会5. have any/some idea 知道6. a math test on algebra 有关代数的数学考试7. the final exam 期末考试8. because of 因为9. a present for his mother 送给她妈妈的礼物10. run for exercise 跑步锻炼名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整

16、理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下77【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where might be please call me. 如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2. Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam. 关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30% 。3. What do you think “anxious “ means? 你认为“ anxious ”是什

17、么意思？4. He could be running for exercise. 他可能是正在跑步锻炼身体。5. He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能是正在跑着赶公共汽车。6. Why do you think the man is running? 你觉得那个男的为什么跑？【考点详解】1. 情态动词must, may , might, could, may , cant表示推测含义，后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断，但他们含义有所不同。must 一定，肯定（100% 的可能性）may, might, could 有可能，也许（20%

18、-80% 的可能性）cant 不可能，不会（可能性几乎为零）2. whose ：谁的，是个疑问词，作定语，后面接名词如： -Whose book is this? -This is Lilys. 4. 当 play 指弹奏西洋乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词the play the guitar；play the piano；play the violin 当 play 指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词play football；play basketball；play baseball 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

19、名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下885. if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时。If you dont hurry up, youll be late. 如果你不快点，你将会迟到。6. if you have any idea= if you know 如果你知道7. on 关于（学术，科目）9. because of：由于because：因为，它们的用法是：because of + 名词 / 代词 / 名词性短语（这是一个重要的短语）because +

20、 从句I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。10. own v. - owner n. listen v. - listener n. learn v. - learner n. 11. catch a bus 赶公车12. neighbor 邻居，指人neighborhood 邻居，指地区也可指附近地区的人13. local 当地的如： local teacher 当地的教师16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something,

21、anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面（重要，切记）17. there be sb./sth. doing 有 .正在 . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下99There is a cat eating fish. 18. escape from从哪里逃跑出来（常考短语）He escaped from the burning

22、 building. 他从燃烧的建筑中逃出来。19. an ocean of + 名词极多的，用不尽的如： an ocean of energy. 20. unhappy 不高兴的反义词： happy 高兴的22. dishonest 不诚实的反义词： honest 诚实的23. get on 上车get off 下车（掌握住这两个短语的意思）24. use up 用光，用完They have used up all the money. 他们已经用完了所有的钱。25. attempt to do 试图做某事（重要考点，大家记着attempt后面用的是不定式 to do ）The boys a

23、ttempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子们试图想去北京。26. wake 是个动词，意思是唤醒，常用的词组：wake up 意为醒来Please wake me up at 8 oclock. 请在 8 点钟叫醒我。27. look for 寻找，强调找的动作（重要）find 找到，强调找的结果I am looking for a pen. 我正在找一支笔。（指找的动作）I found my pen just now. 我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）28. hear 听，强调听的结果listen 听，强调听的动作Did you hear? 你听到了吗？（指听的结

24、果）I often listen to the music. 我经常听音乐。（指听的动作）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 01029. try ones best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事（注意best后面跟的不定式to do是考试的重点）He tried his best to run. 他尽他的最大努力去跑。【重点语法】现在完成时态Unit9

25、【重点短语】1. expect to do sth. 期望做某事expect sb. to do sth 期望某人做某事2. catch up with 追上，赶上3. different kinds of music 各种不同的音乐4. quiet and gentle songs 轻柔的歌曲5. taketo 带到6. remind of 使某人想起或意识到7. her own songs 她自己的歌曲8. be important to 对重要9. Yellow River 黄河10. Hong Tao s latest movie 洪涛最近的电影11. over the years 多

26、年来12. be sure to do sth. 务必 / 一定做某事13. one of the best known Chinese photographers 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 111世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一14. on display 展览，展出15. come and go 来来往往16. can t stand 不能忍受【重点句型】1.

27、I love singers who write their own music. 我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。2. We prefer music that has great lyrics. 我们更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。3. What do you dislike about this CD. 你不喜欢这张CD的什么？4. What does it remind you of？ 它使你想起了什么？5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. 这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。6. It does have a few good features,

28、 though. 然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。7. She really has something for everyone. 每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。8. Whatever you do, dont miss this exhibition. 无论怎样，你都不能错过这个展览会。9. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy. 正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great. 有些人说

29、他们很无聊，但也有人说，他们是伟大的。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 21211. I f I were you, Id eat nuts instead. 如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。【考点详解】1. prefer v. 更喜欢，宁愿prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。prefer to do. 宁愿做某事I prefe

30、r to sit. 我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同 .相比更喜欢. I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing to doing. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。2. along with 伴随 , 同一道I will go along with you. 我同你一道去。3. dance to sth. 随着 .跳舞（用的介词是to ，这一点要注意）She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐而跳舞。4. music n

31、. 音乐musician n. 音乐家5. unfortunately adv.不幸运地fortunately adv.幸运地（如果你把这个词记住了，那考试的时候你就是幸运的）6. fun n. 有趣funny adj. 有趣的，滑稽的7. be sure to do 一定做某事，肯定做某事It is sure to snow. 肯定要下雪8. known adj. 有名的，著名的（记住意思）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 34 页 - - - - -

32、- - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 3139. on display 展览（常见短语）10. energy n.活力energetic adj.有活力的11. most of的大多数12. keep healthy 保持健康13. get together 聚在一起14. discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论15. be bad for sth. 对有坏处16. take care of = look after 照顾She often takes care of/looks after her son. 17. stay away from 远离Sta

33、y away from me. I have a cold. 请远离我，我得了感冒18. to be honest 老实说To be honest I really like flowers. 老实说我真的很喜欢花。19. dislike 不喜欢反义词： like 喜欢20. fisherman 渔夫它的复数形式是fishermen 21. photography n. 摄影； photograph n. 照片相片； photographer n. 摄影师22. be in agreement 意见一致，常与介词on/about连They are in agreement on that qu

34、estion. 他们对那个问题意见一致。23. even if 甚至24. mainly adv. 主要地首要地名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 414Unit10 【重点短语】1. be supposed to do 被期望 / 应该做 . 2. shake hands 握手3. for the first time 第一次4. table manners 餐桌礼仪5

35、. drop by 偶然拜访，顺便拜访6. after all 毕竟，终究7. be on time 准时8. （in ） the wrong way 以错误的方式9. be relaxed about 对比较随意/ 放松10. a bit 一点【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it. 他本应该把这件事告诉我。2. Where Im from, we re pretty relaxed about time. 我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。3. We often just drop by our friendshomes. 我们时常去朋友家拜访。4

36、. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。5. We usually make plans to see friends. 通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 14 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 5156. W

37、ere the land of watches, after all. 毕竟，我们是表之乡。7. Its even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。8. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。9. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to. 尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。10. I thought that was pr

38、etty strange at first, but now Im used to it. 开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。11. I have to say I find it difficult to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to things, and dont find them so strange any more. 不得不承认，我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。【考点详解】1. be supposed to do 应该（注意它的翻译，另外suppo

39、sed 后面用的是不定式 to do ）We are supposed to stop smoking. 我们应该停止吸烟。3. You should have asked what you were supposed to wear. 你本应该问清楚怎么样穿才得体。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 15 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 616上句中的“ should have asked”是“情态动词+现

40、在完成时”表示过去本应该做某事，事实上没有做（这点要清楚）She should have gone to Beijing. 她本应该去了北京。（没有去）4. be relaxed about sth. 对某事随意、不严格They are relaxed about the time. 他们对时间很随意。5. pretty adv. 相当，很adj. 美丽的She is pretty friendly. 她相当友好。She is a pretty girl. 她是一个美丽的女孩。6. plan to do. 打算做某事（常见用法）She has planed to go to Beijing.

41、7. drop by 访问，看望，拜访，串门We just dropped by our friends homes.我们刚刚去朋友家串门。8. on time 按时（ in time的意思是及时，这两个短语经常出现在辨析题中）9. after all 毕竟终究（五星级重点词汇，记住它的意思）You see I was right after all. 你看，毕竟还是我对了。10. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事（重要内容，注意后面用的是不定式 to do ）Lily invited me to have dinner. 莉莉请我吃晚饭。11. without 没有

42、（这个词经常考，题目会单纯考它的意思，所以大家应该记住它的意思）12. around the world = all over the world 全世界13. pick up 捡起，挑选（捡起的意思考的较多）He picked up his hat. 他捡起他的帽子。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 16 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 71714. start doing = start to do 开

43、始做某事（start的用法属于常考内容，记住它的这两个用法）He started reading= He started to read. 他开始阅读。15. point at 指向（指近处的事物）point to 指向（指远处的事物）16. stick v. 剌，截n. 棒，棍17. go out of ones way to do 特意 / 专门做某事He went out of his way to make me happy. 他特意使我高兴。18. make mistakes 犯错误（复数）make a mistake 犯错误（一个）19. be different from 与不同

44、Chinese food is different from theirs. 中国菜与他们的不同。20. get/be used to sth. 习惯于（这些用法大家务必记住，虽然这些用法很多，而且比较容易搞混淆，但是它们确实经常考，大家可以结合例子记忆）get/be used to doing 习惯于be used to do 被用来做be used for doing 被用来做 .used to do 过去常常做 . I wash clothes everyday. Im used to it. 我每天都洗衣服。我习惯了。I am used to washing clothes. 我习惯于

45、洗衣服了。The knives are used to cut things. 小刀被用来切东西。The knives are used for cutting things. 小刀被用来切东西。She used to watch TV after school. 她过去放学后常常看电视。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 17 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 81821. I find it difficu

46、lt to remember everything. 我发现要记住每一样事是困难的。find/think + it +形容词 + to do sth. 22. cut up 切开，切碎Lets cut up the watermelon. 让我们切开这个西瓜吧。23. make a toast 敬酒24. crowd v. 挤满其形容词和过去式及过去分词都是：crowded（crowded考的相对多些）25. set n. 一套v. 设置26. cant stop doing 忍不住做某I cant stop laughing. 我忍不住笑27. make faces 做鬼脸28. face

47、to face 面对面地29. learnby oneself 自学 .（重要用法）I learn English by my self. 我自学英语。Unit11 【重点短语】1. make me sleepy 使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy 使发疯3. the more, the more 越越4. yes and no 好坏参半5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 18 页，共 34 页 - -

48、- - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下1 9196. feel left out 感觉被忽视7. sleep badly 睡眠很差8. don t feel like eating 不想吃东西9. for no reason 毫无理由10. neithernor 既不也不11. letdown 使失望12. take ones position 替代我的职位13. to start with 起初14. get the exam result back 取考试成绩单15. find out 发现16. a shirt of a happy person 一件快乐人的

49、衬衫【重点句型】1. I d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. 更愿意到蓝海洋餐厅，因为我喜欢在吃饭时听轻音乐。But that music make me sleepy. 但那种音乐使我困倦。2. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等候艾米使蒂娜发狂。3. The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy cry. 这部电影是如此悲伤以致使蒂娜和艾米都哭了。4. Sad movies do

50、nt make John cry. They just make him want to leave quickly. 悲伤的电影没有让约翰哭他们只能使他想尽快离开。5. Loud music makes me nervous. 吵闹的音乐使我紧张。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 19 页，共 34 页 - - - - - - - - - 人教版英语九年级全册各单元必考知识点下2 0206. Soft and quiet music makes me relax. 轻