2022年全国大学生英语竞赛C级样题及答案汇总[] .pdf

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1、 1 / 19 注：1. 本次竞赛的评奖方式是按照各位参赛选手在本校的竞赛成绩排名来决出国家级、省级、一二三等奖和优秀奖，以及校级一二三等奖和优秀奖。一般情况下，竞赛成绩在比赛结束后 15 天左右公布，具体时间比赛当天会有通知，请各位同学及时关注本网站的竞赛信息！2. 竞赛题目难度和题型与本套样题基本相当！本套试题主要是让大家了解一下考试的题型和把握一下竞赛的难度，本套题没有标准答案，只是样题！如果想准备考试做些题，可以购买竞赛模拟题和往年试题（配有答案）！如果想购买竞赛题或参与辅导，可以直接联系董老师 159 ，祝各位参赛同学在本次比赛中取得优异的成绩！2011年全国大学生英语竞赛C 级冲刺

2、模拟试题及详解Part Listening Comprehension (25 minutes, 30marks) （略）Part Vocabulary and Structure (10 minutes, 15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the cor

3、responding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 31. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he stick _ his opinion. A. at B. to C. for D. for 32. student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. A. Each B. Any C. Either D. One 3

4、3. Obviously, the Chairman s remarks at the conference were and not planned. A. substantial B. spontaneous C. simultaneous D. synthetic 34. All substances , take up space. A. whether are liquid or solid B. whether are they liquid or solid C. be they liquid or solid D. no matter they are solid and li

5、quid名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 / 19 35. The girl was a shop assistant; she is now a manager in a large department store. A. preliminarily B. presumably C. formally D. formerly 36. A Loan is a written document that st

6、ates that a lender has agreed to lend borrower a sum of money at certain rate of interest for a specific period of time, which may contain sets of conditions and a date by which the loan must close. A. obligation B. duty C. responsibility D. commitment 37. after a long walk, I couldn t move a step f

7、arther.A. Having worn out B. Wearing out C. To wear out D Worn out 38. Before the first non-stop flight made in l949, it necessary for all planes to land for refueling. A. would be B. has been C. had been D. would have been39. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most bu

8、siness letters are the main situations formal language is used. A. in which B. on which C. in that D. at what 40. It took him several hours to _the paper off all four walls. A. shear B. strike C. scrape D. chip 41. _ you were busy, I wouldn t have bothered you with my questions. A. If I realized B.

9、Had I realized C. I realized that D. As I realized 42. doubt there are a lot of natural resources in this country. A. Little do we B. Little we C. Seldom did we D. Few do we 43. Although a teenager, Fred could resist what to do and what not to do. A. to be told B. having been told C. being told D. t

10、o have been told 44. M: Hello, Fred s Motors.W: Hello, it s Mrs. Williams here. I m just phoning up because my Volvo is making very, very strange noises, and I wondered if you d be able to have a look at it. M: Yeah. When was the last time you had it serviced? W: I think it was only about a month ag

11、o. But it s a sort of knocking noise.M: Well, tomorrow morning, yeah? A. do it B. change it C. bring it in D. take it away 45. M: What s 53 times 115? I can t . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 / 19 W: Why don t you use a

12、calculator?A. work it out B. count it C. have it done D. work it up Part Reading Comprehension (20 minutes, 35 marks) Section A (5 marks) In this section, there is one passage with five questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B, C arid D. You should decide on the best choice,

13、then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center. Questions 46-50 are based on the following passage. Mark Twain pointed out that if work were so pleasant, the rich would keep it for themselves. But however much people may think they dislike work, everyone

14、 has a deep psychological need for it. Everyone wants to be valued, and wages and salaries are the visible proof that we matter. Not all kinds of work qualify, however. No matter how worthwhile or demanding they might be, bringing up children, housework and voluntary employment are not usually seen

15、as proper jobs. The only proper job is one that provides paid employment. Being paid for a job in our society means higher personal status. Of course we would also prefer work to be useful, pleasant and interestingand also well paid. But you don t really have to enjoy your work to get pleasure from

16、it. The fact that we have to overcome some difficulties that we have to deal with doing routine tasks, in some way gives us pleasure. For example, having to be in a particular place at a particular time, working as part of a team towards a common goal, gives us a sense of purpose. The modern workpla

17、ce also provides somewhere where people can assert their identity or create a new one. Without work many people become untidy and lazy, and find they are unable to enjoy the leisure time which is available to them. When some people retire from work, they lose their sense of value and purpose. For mo

18、st of their lives, their personality, self-image and status have been defined by work; without it they lose their appetite for life. People who suddenly lose their jobs can find the situation particularly difficult. At a single stoke they lose all the advantages and status that a paid job provides.

19、In a culture dominated by work, they are seen by those with jobs as incompetent or lazy. It is little wonder that stress and illness occur more frequently among the unemployed. Employment is now changing, however. Information technology has already significantly altered the world of work. For many,

20、the idea of a job for life is no longer realistic. Many people fear they will lose their jobs, and some are being persuaded to accept the possibility of part-time work. Even the workplace itself may become a thing of the past with more and more people working at home. This means that we may no longe

21、r be able to depend on work to define ourselves and 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 / 19 our position in society, and that we will have to find new ways to give our lives a sense of value and purpose. Questions: 46. Mark

22、Twain pointed out that_. A. the rich should work more B. work is not such a pleasurable thing C. the rich should keep all the work for themselves D. work makes people rich 47. People have a deep psychological need for work because_. A. they want to be rich B. they like being told what to do C. every

23、one needs money D. they want to be valued and work proves this value 48. People don t have to enjoy their work to get pleasure from it because_.A. the salary makes them happy B. they get used to the routine C. coping with problems can be satisfying D. they know their work is still useful 49. People

24、who have no work often_. A. enjoy their leisure time B. develop a better self-image C. have difficulty coping with the change D. take an interest in new activities 50. The arrival of information technology has_. A. enhanced people s interest in workB. made work more stressful C. made the workplace u

25、nnecessary D. made people change their attitude to work Section B (10 marks) In this section, there is one passage followed by a summary. Read the passage carefully and complete the summery below by choosing a maximum of three words 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - -

26、 - - - - - 第 4 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 / 19 from the passage to fill in each of the blanks 51-55. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet. Companies say that in many cases, the benefits of foreign-language knowledge can lie outside the specific realm of business. That s one reason why

27、 the programs are optional. Mayer says that the benefits are more to help each employee adjust to his or her new surroundings and to promote the company s policy of being a good neighbor and becoming integrated into local communities than to help the executive conduct actual business. At IBM, compan

28、y-subsidized foreign-language training is provided on a case-by-case basis, says Mia Vanstraelen, director of human resources for learning in Europe, the Middle East and Africa. If employees need foreign-language skills to do their job properly for example, an expatriate manager who functions as the

29、 point person between an overseas operation and headquarters or a sales employee who deals with clients on the ground overseasthe company will provide financial support. In addition, company support is often available for employees seeking business-related skills to further their own careers within

30、the company. A less-than-aggressive attitude toward foreign-language acquisition at the corporate level is typical, some experts say, and the reasons range from high cost to a lack of necessity. English, the language of business, the language of technology, the language of Hollywood, is the language

31、 to know in global business even for traditionally non-English-speaking countries. While Americans have to decide which second language might be most useful for their business careers according to their areas of interest, potential business professionals in other countries whose native language is n

32、ot English have a clear answer to that question. And as more students worldwide learn to conduct business in English, its position as the language of commerce solidifies. Even multinationals that are headquartered in other countries are using English as the language of business, Van Someren says. He

33、 cites Sony s Berlin headquarters as an example. In that office, which has about 400 employees, there are 45 different nationalities and almost as many languages, he says. “ Sothe cost and effort associated with trying to teach everyone German when a lot of them will be moving on to other assignment

34、s in a matter of months probably doesn t make a lot of sense,” he says. Language acquisition can be a slow process, and companies that need someone who speaks a foreign language can t wait years for the right employee to gain the skills. When knowledge of a foreign language is what is specifically r

35、equired, that s the skill set human resources looks for. Lieberthal says that in many ways, training high-level employees in a foreign language such as Chinese simply doesn t make good business sense. “ It s a large investment with high front- end costs.” Top executives could harm their careers by t

36、aking time off to study a language. In addition, he says, even if an executive were willing to put in the time to learn a language, the training just doesn t make economic sense. An employer would have to not only cover the cost of language training as well as the executive s salary, but also absorb

37、 whatever financial burden results from lost productivity. An executive sitting in the classroom memorizing vocabulary could be an investment in the future, but it would be a very costly one, Lieberthal says, and one that might not produce great returns. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -

38、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 / 19 Section C (10 marks) In this section, there is passage followed by five uncompleted sentences. Read the passage carefully, and then complete the sentences in a maximum of three words for each blank. Remember to write the answers

39、on the answer sheet. Questions 56-60 are completed with the information given. Virgin Trains CarLink Having trouble finding a fast, easy way to get to or from the train station? Stop worrying. Let Virgin Trains CarLink drive you. If you re travelling from the northwest of England, well pick you up f

40、rom your door, take you to the station and then meet you when you return. Or if you re coming to the northwest of England, we ll meet you off the train, take you where you want to go to and thenwhen you re ready take you back to the station. HOW it works Summary:Some companies believe that foreign-l

41、anguage ability plays an unimportant role in (51) , but it does help their employees become (52) into a foreign environment. IBM offers (53) to employees who need foreign language skills to do their job well. Because of the high cost and lack of necessity, corporations do not think training executiv

42、es in a foreign language makes (54) and believe it may not generate (55) . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 / 19 How to book To secure a CarLink journey you must book in advance: ?five days in advance of travel, if you boo

43、k via the Virgin Train Line 0345 222 333. ?by 18:00 the day before travel, if you book in person at a station. 56. CarLink services operate in the . 57. For each one-way journey you need to give the driver plus the balance of the fare. 58. You will still be picked up at the station even if your trai

44、n . 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 / 19 59. Bear in mind that if things change, call CarLink to inform your . 60. To secure a CarLink journey you must book in advance by telephone or . Section D (10 marks) In this sectio

45、n, there is one passage followed by five questions. Read the passage carefully, and then answer the questions in a maximum of ten words. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet. Questions 61-65 are based on the following passage. Of all the many factors which contributed to the Industrial

46、Revolution, the most revolutionary and the most impressive was not coal but steam power. J. L. and Barbara Hammond said that steam power “ declared the triumph of industry and the glory of man” . From clumsy and inefficient beginnings it was quickly improved to open up tremendous possibilities for i

47、ndustrial progress. The limitations of musclepower are obvious, and though water had served well to work bellows and hammers in iron works ，or to turn machinery like the water-frame and the mule in the textile industry, it could only be applied in a limited way in Britain. For water power is most us

48、eful in a land with many fast-flowing streams and apart from areas like the Pennines, Scotland, and Wales, this country s rivers flow slowly. The Alpine area of Europe, and much of the United States relied on water power for much longer than Britain, and hydroelectricity has brought water back into

49、its own in many parts of the world. The geographical limitations of Britain s water power, however, necessitated finding an alternative solution to the problem. When water vaporizes it expands 1,800 times. The idea of harnessing this energy is far from new. It was probably used by Hero of Alexandria

50、 in the 1st century B.C. to open temple doors or to pour libations apparently by magic. Hero s writings were rediscovered during the Renaissance and many people, including, for example, the Marquis of Worcester (1601-1667) experimented with devices using steam. Regretfully, therefore, we must dismis