2022年全国月自考英语模拟预测试题和答案 .pdf

《2022年全国月自考英语模拟预测试题和答案 .pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年全国月自考英语模拟预测试题和答案 .pdf（8页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、D002 00015 （专卡）专业启用前2019 年 4 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语（二）（课程代码00015）本 试 卷 共 8 页 ， 满 分 100 分 ， 考 试 时 间 150 分 钟 。考 生 答 卷 前 必 须 将 自 己 的 姓 名 和 准 考 证 号 写 在 答 题 卡 上 。必 须 在 答 题 卡 上 答 题 ， 写 在 试 卷 上 的 答 案 无 效 。第 一 部 分 ： 阅 读 判 断 （ 第 110 题 。 每 题 1 分 ， 共 10 分 ）下 面 的 短 文 后 列 出 了10个 句 子 ， 请 根 据 短 文 的 内 容 列 每 个 句 子 作 出

2、判 断 ： 如 果该 句 提 供 的 是 正 确 信 息 ， 选 择A； 如 果 该 句 提 供 的 是 错 误 信 息 ， 选 择B； 如 果 该 旬 的信 息 文 中 没 有 提 及 ， 选 择 C。 在 答 题 卡 相 应 位 置 上 将 答 案 选 项 涂 黑 。A Pay Rise or Not? “Unless I get a rise,Ill have a talk with the boss,Henry Manley,George Strong said to himself.George liked his job and he liked the town he lived

3、 in,but his wife kept telling him that his pay was not enough to meet the needs of the family.That was why he was thinking of taking a job in Birmingham,a nearby city,about 50 miles away.He had been offered a job in a factory there,and the pay was far better. George lived in Wyeford,a medium-sized t

4、own.He really liked the place and didnt like the idea of moving somewhere else,but if he took the job in Birmingham,he would have to move his family there. Henry Manley was the manager of a small company manufacturing electric motors.The company was in deep trouble because,among other reasons,the Ja

5、panese were selling such things at very low prices.As a result,Manley had to cut his own prices and profits as well.Otherwise he would not get any orders at all.Even then,orders were still not coming in fast enough,so that there was no money for raises for his workers.Somehow,he had to struggle alon

6、g and keep his best workers as well.He sighed.Just then the phone rang. His secretary told him that George Strong wanted to see him as soon as possible.Manley sighed again.He could guess what it was about.George was a very young engineer.The company had no future unless it could attract and keep men

7、 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - like him.Manley rubbed his forehead；his problems seemed endless. 1.Henry Manley was already deeply in debt. A.True B.False C.Not Given 2.The job that had been offered to George in Birmingham

8、paid better. A.True B.False C.Not Given 3.If George took the job in Birmingham,he would have to leave his family at Wyeford. A.True B.False C.Not Given 4.Henry Manleys company was in deep trouble. A.True B.False C.Not Given 5.Henry Manleys company was making enough profits to raise the workers wages

9、. A.True B.False C.Not Given 6.Henry Manley had no idea at all why George Strong wanted to see him. A.True B.False C.Not Given 7.George Strong was the best engineer in Henry Manleys company. A.True B.False C.Not Given 8.The electric motors produced by Henry Manleys company are cheaper than those mad

10、e in Japan. A.True B.False C.Not Given 9.Men like George Strong are important to the future of the company. A.True B.False C.Not Given 10.Different children learn their native languages at sharply different speed. A.True B.False C.Not Given 第 二 部 分 ： 阅 读 选 择 （ 第 1115 题 ， 每 题 2 分 。 共 10 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短

11、文 ， 请 从 短 文 后 所 给 各 题 的 4 个 选 项 （ A、 B、 C、 D) 中 选 出1 个 最 佳选 项 。The Definition of Price Prices determine how resources are to be used.They are also the means by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers.The price system of the United States is a complex network

12、composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as those of a myriad of services,including labor,professional,transportation,and public-utility particular product or service is linked to a broad,complicated system of prices in which everything seems to depend more o

13、r less upon everything else. If one were to ask a group of randomly selected individuals to define “price ”,many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer to the seller of a product or service or,in other words,that price is the money value of a product or service as agreed upon

14、 in a market transaction.This definition is,of course,valid as far as it goes.For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction,much more than the amount of money involved 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - -

15、must be known.Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount,but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be exchanged,the time and place at which the exchange will take place and payment will be made,the form of money to be used,the credit terms and

16、discounts that apply to the transaction,guarantees on the product or service,delivery terms,return privileges,and other factors.In other words,both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that comprise the total package”being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in order tha

17、t they may evaluate a given price. 11.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Inherent Weaknesses of the Price System. B.The Complexities of the Price System. C.Credit Terms in Transactions. D.Resource Allocation and the Public Sector. 12.According to the passage,the price system is related pr

18、imarily to A.labor and education B.transportation and insurance C.utilities and repairs D.products and services 13.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT a factor in the complete understanding of price? A.Instructions that come with a product. B.The quantity of a product. C.The quali

19、ty of a product. D.Warranties that cover a product. 14.In the last sentence of the passage,“theyrefers to. A.return privileges B.all the factors C.buyer and seller D.money 15.The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses. A.unusual ways to advertise products B.types of payment plans for

20、service C.theories about how products affect different levels of society D.how certain elements of a price “package”influence its market value 第 三 部 分 ： 概 括 段 落 大 意 和 补 全 句 子 （ 第 1625 题 。 每 题 1 分 。 共 10 分 ）阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 请 完 成 短 文 后 的2 项 测 试 任 务 ： （ 1） 从 第1620题 后 所 给 的6个 选 项 中 为 第 ?段 每 段 选 择 1 个 正 确

21、的 小 标 题 ； （ 2） 从 第 2125 题 后 所 给 的 6 个选 项 中 选 择 5 个 正 确 选 项 。 分 别 完 成 每 个 句 子 。Science Fiction?Amongst the most popular books being written today are those which are usually classified as science fiction.Hundreds of titles are published every year and are read by all kinds of people.Furthermore,some

22、of the most successful films of recent years have been based on science fiction stories. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - ?It is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature,but its ancestors c

23、an be found in books written hundreds of years ago.These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society,a theme which is still often found in modern stories.Science fiction is a genre of fiction with imaginative but more or less plausible content such as settings in t

24、he future,futuristic science and technology,space travel,parallel universes,aliens,and paranormal abilities.Exploring the consequences of scientific innovations is one purpose of science fiction,making it a literature of ideas”.Science fiction has been used by authors as a device to discuss philosop

25、hical ideas such as identity,desire,morality and social structure. ?Most of the classics of science fiction,however,have been written within the last hundred years.Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells,to mention just two well-known authors,have been translated into many languages. ?Mo

26、dern science fiction writers dont write about men from Mars or space adventure stories.They are more interested in predicting the results of technical developments on society and the human mind;or in imaging future worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now.Because of this their

27、 writing has obvious political undertones.Science fiction is largely based on writing rationally about alternative possible worlds or futures.It is similar to,but differs from fantasy in that,within the context of the story,its imaginary elements are largely possible within scientifically establishe

28、d or scientifically postulated laws of nature(though some elements in a story might still be pure imaginative speculation思索） .The settings for science fiction are often contrary to consensus(一致） reality,but most science fiction relies on a considerable degree of suspension of disbelief,which is faci

29、litated in the readers mind by potential scientific explanations or solutions to various fictional elements. ?In an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction,the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances.Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the w

30、ay we are going,however,may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology. Task 1 16.Paragraph 17.Paragraph 18.Paragraph 19.Paragraph 20.Paragraph Task 221.Some form of ideal society is . A.Popularity of Science

31、 Fiction 1 B.Future Development 1 C.Classics of Science Fiction D.Difficulty in Keeping Ahead of Scientific Advances E.Its Origin/Past F.Themes of Modern Science Fiction 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - 22.Books written by J.

32、Verne are . 23.People enjoy . 24.Works of modern science fiction have . 25.Writers find it difficult . 第 四 部 分 ： 填 句 补 文 （ 第 2630 题 。 每 题 2 分 ， 其 10 分 ）下 面 的 短 文 有 5 处 空 白 ，短 文 后 有 6 个 句 子 ，其 中 5 个 取 自 短 文 ，请 根 据 短 文 内容 将 其 分 别 放 回 原 有 位 置 ， 以 恢 复 文 章 原 貌 。The Origin of Mothers Day In the U.S.Mother

33、s Day is a holiday celebrated on the second Sunday in May.It is a day when children honor their mothers with cards,gifts and flowers.First observance was in Philadelphia in 1907. 26 Although it wasnt celebrated in the U.S.until 1907,there were days honoring mothers even in the days of ancient Greece

34、. 27 Later,in the 1600s,in England there was an annual observance called “Mothering Sunday”. 28 On Mothering Sunday,the servants who generally lived with their employees,were encouraged to return home and honor their mothers.It was traditional for them to bring a special cake along to celebrate the

35、occasion. Mothers Day was first suggested in the U.S.in 1872 by Julia Ward Howe as a day dedicated to peace.In 1907 Ana Jarvis,from Philadelphia,began a campaign to establish a national Mothers Day on the second anniversary of her mothers death,the 2d sunday of May.The next year Mothers Day was also

36、 celebrated in Philadelphia. Jarvis and others began a letter-writing campaign to ministers,businessmen and politicians in their quest to establish a national Mothers Day. 29 President Woodrow Wilson,in 1914,made the official announcement proclaiming Mothers Day a national observance that was to be

37、held each year on the 2d Sunday of May. 30 Denmark,Finland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,and Belgium celebrate Mothers Day on the second Sunday in May,as in the U.S. A.Mothers Day should not be just another day with a few flowers thrown in. B.In those days,however,it was Rhea,the Mother of the gods that wa

38、s given honor. C.Many other countries of the world celebrate their own Mothers Day at different times throughout the year. A.a recurrent theme B.to keep ahead of scientific advances C.reading books of science fiction D.political implications E.a current theme F.read worldwide 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -

39、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - D.They were successful. E.It was celebrated during June,on the fourth Sunday. F.It is based on suggestions by Julia Ward Howe in 1872 and by Anna Jarvis in 1907. 第 五 部 分 ： 填 词 补 文 （ 第 31-40题 。 每 题 1.5分 . 共 15 分 ）下 面

40、 的 短 文 有 10 处 空 白 ， 短 文 后 列 出12 个 词 ， 其 中 10 个 取 自 短 文 。 请 根 据 短文 内 容 将 其 分 别 放 回 原 有 位 置 。 以 恢 复 文 章 原 貌 。What Makes a Soccer Player Great?Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world,but there have only been few players who were truly great.How did these 31 get that way-was it through

41、 training and practice,or are great playersborm,not made? First,these players 32 from places that have had famous stars in the past-players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate.In the history of soccer,only six countries have ever 33 the World Cup-three from South America and three fro

42、m Western Europe.There has never been a great nation team-or a really great player-from North America or from Asia.Second,these players have all had years of 34 in the game.Alfredo DiStefano was the son of a soccer player,as was Pele.Most players begin playing the game at the 35 of three or four. 36

43、 ,many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood-a poor,crowded area where a boys 37 is not to be a doctor,lawyer,or businessman,but to become rich,famous athlete or entertainer.For example,Liverpool which produced the Beatles (甲壳虫乐队），had one of the best English soccer teams in 38 years.

44、Pele practiced in the street with a“ball ”made of rags( 破布） . All great players have a lot in 39 ,but that doesnt explain why they are great.Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets,but only one became Pele.The greatest players are born with some 40 quality that sets them apart from all th

45、e others. 第 六 部 分 ： 完 形 补 文 （ 第 4150题 ， 每 题 1.5分 ， 共 15 分 ）下 面 的 短 文 有10 处 空 白 ， 每 处 空 白 后 的 括 号 内 有 一 个 词 ， 请 根 据 短 文 内 容 将 其正 确 的 形 式 填 入 文 中 ， 以 恢 复 文 章 原 貌 。Why do We Use E-mail?Personal computers and the Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time. A.dream B.won C.practice D.

46、age E.came F.therefore G.recent H.finally I.unique J.players K.common L.got 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - Some may use this 41 (free)to share some time with certain friends or family members,but new technology will also le

47、t them stay in closer touch with those they care about most.I know this from 42 (person)experience. E-mail makes it easy to work at home,which is where I now spend most weekends and evenings.My 43 (work)hours arent necessarily much 44 (short)than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the offic

48、e.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if shed been born before electronic mail became such a 45 (practice)tool. The Internet also makes it easy to share 46 (think)with a group of friends.Say you do something fun,see a great movie perhaps,and there are four or five f

49、riends who might want to hear about it.If you call each one,you may tired of 47 (tell)the story. With E-mail,you just write one note about your experience,at your 48 (convenient),and address it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read o

50、nly as much as they want to.They can reply when they are 49 (avail)and you can read what they have to say when you have time.E-mail is also an 50 (expense)way to stay in close touch with people who live far away. 第 七 部 分 ： 短 文 写 作 （ 第 51 题 ， 30 分 ）51.假 设 你 是 李 娜 ，你 的 美 国 朋 友 Kelvin上 个 月 来 北 京 学 习 。八