中考非谓语动词100题+答案解析(11.19)(13页).doc

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1、-非谓语动词训练100 题过关演练根据中英文、首字母提示及句意，写出相应的单词。001. Im thinking of _(邀请) them to spend the summer with me in Italy.002. Would you mind c_ the door? Its cold outside.003. Im looking forward to _(居住) in the new flat.004. Dont trouble her. Shes busy _ (解释) something to the students.005. The day that we had lo

2、oked forward to _ (到了). We could have a good rest.006. Maggie is fond of _ (下载) pop songs from the Internet.007. The farmers are both busy _ (种) vegetables now.008. What he said was already _ (记录) by the .police.009. Megs bike was _ (偷) last night.010. He told me his name but Ive _(忘) it.011. He was

3、 _ (烧伤) in a car accident.根据句子意思。用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。012. You need _ (return) the comic book to the library at once.013. Weve worked for a long time. Lets stop _ (drink) some water.014. It is my job _ (introduce) the film stars from Taiwan on the show.015. - You forgot _ (close) the window again. - Reall

4、y? I wont next time.016. We are told _ (not laugh) at the people in trouble.017. We should think about what we can do _ (keep) animals and plants from becoming endangered.018. Linda often advises Alan _ (watch) CCTV news every day.019. Britain was the first country in the world _ (have) a free healt

5、h system.020. When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him _ (lie) on the grass and enjoying the sunset.021. Many people dont enjoy _ (live) in big cities.022. My mother always keeps me _ (practise) spoken English in the morning.023. The teacher left his office angrily without _ a word

6、. (say)024. Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to _ (do) their homework at weekends.025. I enjoy _ (listen) to pop music on the radio.026. - What about _ (have) a birds eye view of Shanghai?- Great! I cant wait to.027. Uncle Green spent the whole afternoon _ (repair) ou

7、r broken bike.028. The first step towards _ (protect) the environment is to try to throw away less rubbish.029. Stephen spends about half an hour _ (swim) every Saturday afternoon.030. Playing computer games is delightful, but _ (spend) too much time on it may do harm.031. My managers computer is br

8、oken. Hell have it _ (repair) this afternoon.032. She tells her son to have his hair _ (cut) every other month.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。lie laugh at be033. Its not polite to _ others.034. David is good at singing. So he wants _ a singer.035. When he woke up, he found himself _ on the floor.从各

9、题所给选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。036. _ worried about me, Mom. Ive grown up.A. Dont B. Dont be C. Not D. Not be037. They would rather _ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.A. use B. to use C. using D. uses038. - I am glad to be invited to Susans birthday party on Friday evening, Mum.-_ yourself, d

10、ear! But remember to be back before 10 oclock.A. Help B. Believe C. Make D. Enjoy039. Why not _ an English club to practice _ English?A. to join; to speak B. join; speakingC. join; to speak D. to join; speaking040. She used to _ with her parents, but now she is used to _ with her classmates at schoo

11、l.A. live, living B. live, live C. living, living D. living, live041. _ sleep too late. Its bad for your health.A. Do B. Not C. Dont D. Please not042. - Why not _ a music club? - Im sorry. I cant sing or dance.A. to join B. join C. joining D. to join in043. - Mary dances best in our school.- I agree

12、. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time.A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen044. Father often tells me _ too much time on computer games.A. dont spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending045. Id like you _ for a picnic with us.A. go B. to go C. going D. went046. Just before the Chine

13、se class, I suddenly realized that I forgot _ my Chinese text book.A. bring B. bringing C. and bring D. to bring047. There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We cant decide _.A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which048. As teenagers, were old enough _ with housework. We can h

14、elp set the table, wash the dishes and clean our own rooms.A. to help B. helping C. helped049. We have two rooms _, but I cant decide _.A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which oneC. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one050. She read the instructions to find out how _ the

15、computer.A. use B. to use C. using D. uses051. - Would you like to go swimming in the river with us?- Sorry, I wont. Our teacher often tells us _ that.A. not do B. to do C. not to do052. - Linda, I am very thirsty.- Lets go to the nearest supermarket _ some drinks, OK?A. buy B. bought C. to buy D. b

16、uying053. In order _ the world a friendly place, one must show a friendly face.A. makes B. making C. to make D. make054. There are so many kinds of pens here. I cant decide _.A. when to choose B. to choose which C. which one to choose055. - How are you feeling here?- Its quite hot. I dont know _ to

17、go or stay.A. how B. when C. whether D. where056. She was surprised _ me last night.A. to see B. see C. saw057. James, Im too tired. Lets stop _ a rest.A. having B. have C. to having D. to have058. Please dont forget _ the room while I am away in Beijing.A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. cleaning05

18、9. Do you know the discipline (纪律) that students are not allowed _ at school?A. to smoke B. smoking C. to smoking D. smoke060. Fang Fang is old enough _ to school.A. goes B. to go C. went D. go061. - Hi, Tom! Can you tell me when _ for London?- Yes, tomorrow afternoon.A. leaving B. leaves C. to leav

19、e D. are you leaving062. The teacher asked Ben _ a difficult question in class.A. answer B. answering C. to answer D. answered063. -_ more information about travelling in Shanghai, surf the Internet.- OK, I will. Thank you.A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. Got064. I feel lonely at school because I dont

20、 know _ about my worries.A. what to say B. who to speak C. who to talk to D. what to call065. Tomorrows meeting is very important. Please ask them _ there on time.A. go B. going C. to go D. went066. The little girl was too frightened _ a word.A. not to tell B. not to say C. to tell D. to say067. The

21、 boy promised _ late for school again.A. to not be B. not to be C. not being D. being not068. - I dont know _ to do with this maths problem. Its too hard.- You can ask your classmates or teachers for help.A. which B. how C. what D. when069. The father is creative enough _ so many nice toys for his d

22、aughter.A. buying B. making C. to buy D. to make070. The menu has so many good things! I cant decide _.A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat071. - What should I do, doctor?-_ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept072. - Will you please show me how

23、to do the role-play exercise?- Sure. Now let me tell you _ first.A. which to do B. how to do C. when to do D. what to do073. I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _ in bed.A. staying B. to stay C. stayed D. stays074. I really dont know _ about it.A. what to do B. how to do C. to do what D. how can I

24、 do075. The boy is looking forward to _ a good time after the exam.A. to have B. has C. having D. have076. Most of the young people enjoy _ Jay Chous songs.A. sing B. sang C. singing D. to sing077. While I was walking along the lake, I saw some fish _ out of the water.A. jumped B. to jump C. jumping

25、 D. are jumping078. He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night.A. read, read B. reading; readC. read, reading D. reading; reading079. We must do something to stop people from _.A. to throw litter about B. to throw litter intoC. throwing litter about D. throwing litter into080. Im sorr

26、y, but cant you see the sign which says No _ ?A. parks B. park C. parking D. parked081. The new term is coming. The students are busy _ the classrooms.A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning082. - Would you mind _ my pet dog when I am out?- Sorry, I cant. I have to study for my test this week.A.

27、take care of B. taking care of C. to take care of D. taking care083. I find it necessary _ wild animals.A. protecting B. to protectC. to be protecting D. to be protected084. Mr. Brown asked us to stop _, and we stopped _ to him at once.A. talking; to listen B. to talk; to listenC. talking; listening

28、 D. talk; listen085. Mrs. Li devoted most of her time _ her students.A. teach B. teaching C. to teach D. to teaching086. - Tom prefers _ to _.- Lets ask him to take part in our dancing club!A. singing; dancing B. dancing; singing C. to sing; dance087. Its time for class. Lets stop _.A. to talk B. ta

29、lking C. not talk088. As we know, some people are good at _ but bad at giving back.A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using089. - Lets play football on the playground.- Its so hot outside. I prefer _ at home toA. stay; go out B. to stay; go outC. staying; going out D. to stay; going out090. - Boy

30、s usually prefer _ with guns while girls would rather _ with dolls.- Yes. Thats true.A. playing; playing B. play; to playC. to play; play D. to play; playing091. My brother has a lot of work to do. He is too busy _ a kite _ with you.A. to make; to play B. making; playC. to make; play D. making; to p

31、lay092. Do you enjoy _ English in our class, Mr. Green?A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching093. Could you tell me if the plan includes _ the Summer Palace?A. the visit B. visitingC. for us to visit D. for our visiting094. Its summer now. Nick _ something cold.A. used to drink B. is used to dri

32、nk C. is used to drinking095. Which do you enjoy _ your holiday, going touring or staying at home?A. spending B. to spend C. spend096. Its our duty to _ people _ too many trees.A. stop; cutting down B. prevent; to cut downC. keep; cutting down D. make; cut down097. - Wheres Mary now? Do you know?- N

33、o, but I heard _ in her room a few minutes ago.A. her singing B. her singC. she was singing D. All the answers are right098. At least 300 million people are using QQ _ by Ma Huateng to chat on line.A. create B. creates C. creating D. created099. The school _ in the earthquake is being built by worke

34、rs from Weifang.A. destroyed B. destroying C. to destroy D. destroys100. My watch doesnt work. I must have it _.A. repaired B. repairs C. repair D. repairing 非谓语动词100题答案解析1. inviting介词of后面要用v.-ing形式2.closingclose关闭mind+doing介意做某事3.livinglookforwardtodoingsth意为期待做某事4.explainingbebusydoingsth意为忙于做某事5.

35、came根据前后句分析时态应该是一般过去时6.downloading解析：befondofdoingsth意为喜欢做某事7.planting解析：bebusydoingsth意为忙于做某事8.recorded此句为被动语态was+recorded被记录9.stolen此句为被动语态was+stolen意为被偷10.forgotten现在完成时have+done11.burned/burnt此句为被动语态was+done12.toreturn此句needtodosth意为需要做某事13.todrink此句stoptodosth意为停下来去做某事14.tointroduce此句中it为形式主语，真

36、正的主语为动词不定式tointroduce15.toclose此句forgettodosth意为忘记去做某事16.nottolaugh此句betoldnottodosth意为被告知不要去 做某事17.tokeep动词不定式表目的18.towatch此句advisesbtodosth意为建议某人去做某事19.having解析：v-ing形式表伴随20.lying此句findsb/sthdoing意为发现某人/某物正处于某种状态21.living句中enjoydoingsth意为喜欢做某事22.practising句中keepdoingsth意为继续做某事23.saying句中without是介词

37、，后面要接v-ing形式24.doing句中preferdoingsthtodoingsth意为喜欢做某事更甚于做某事25.listening句中enjoydoingsth意为喜欢做某事 26. having. what about. doing sth 觉得做某事怎么样 27. repairing spend time doing sth 花时间做某事。28. protecting towards为介词后加动名词形式 29. swimming spend time doing sth 花时间做某事 30. spending 动名词做主语表示一件事 31. repaired .have sth

38、 done .让某事被做. 32. cut .have sth done. 让某事被做 cut-cut-cut. 33. laugh at 嘲笑某人。34. to be .want to do 想要去做某事35. lying. 解析：find sb doing 发现某人正在做某事 36. B. be worried about 对某事担心 37. A .would rather do 宁愿做某事 38. D. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，固定搭配。39. B .why not doing.为什么不做某事 practise doing sth 40. A. used to do

39、 sth 过去常常做某事。be used to doing sth41. C. 祈使句的否定在句首加Dont. 42. B Why not +doing 为什么不做某事43. A. forget doing 忘记做过了某事 44C tell sb not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事 45. B would like to do sth 想要做某事。46. D .forget to do 忘记去做某事 47. C 疑问词+to do 选择哪一个 48 A be old enough to do 49 C. to live in 不定式做定语可以居住的房子 50.B how to u

40、se 怎样去使用51. C . tell sb not to do 52 . C . to do 表目的 53. C in order to do 54. C “选哪一个 ” 55. C whether表是否，说话人在犹豫56. A be surprised to do 做某事很惊奇 57. D stop to do 停下来去做某事 58. B forget to do 忘记去做某事 59. A be not allowed to do 不允许做某事 60. B old enough to do 足够大去上学 61. C to do 表将来 62. C ask sb to do 要求某人做某事

41、 63. C to do 做主语，表将来 64. C “跟 说话” 65. C ask sb to do 66 . C too to 太 以致于 67. B promise not to do . 承诺不做 。68. C what to do 69. C 足够做某事 70. A 吃什么 71. C 表目的 72. D what to do 73. B ask sb to do 74. A 疑问词+动词不定式,做什么75. C look forward to doing76. Cenjoy+doing喜欢做某事77.Cseesb+doing看见某人正在做某事78.C第一空usedtodo过去常常

42、做某事，beusedtodoing习惯于做 某事。79.Cfrom介词后加doing,throwabout指到处扔。80.CNo+doing,禁止做某事。81.Dbebusy(in)doing,忙于做某事。82.Bmind+doing,介意做某事。83.Bit在这做形式宾语，真正宾语为不定式todo。84.A第一空stopdoing,停止做某事，stoptodo停下去做某事85.Cdevotetodo,贡献去做某事。86.Bpreferdoingtodoing,宁愿做而不愿做.87.Bstopdoing,停下做某事88.Cborrow指借进来89.Cpreferdoingtodoing,宁愿做而不愿做.90.Cprefertodowouldratherdo91.Dbusydoing后表目的用todo92.Denjoydoing93.Binclude后接名词，94.Cbeusedtodoing习惯于做某事。95.Aenjoydoing96.Astopsbdoing97.A 非谓语动词-ing表进行。98.D被创作created99,A被摧毁destroyed100,Ahavesthdone被-第 13 页-