初一英语试卷(共16页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018-2019学年度第二学期七年级英语期末试卷（考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 2019年6月考生注意：本试卷九大题共81个小题，答案应写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不得分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)（共25分）I.Listening comprehension (听力理解)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) （5分）1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._B. Listento the dialogue and choose the best answer to

2、the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（6分）6. A.2. B. 7. C. 9. D. 14.7. A.A hamburger. B. A hot dog. C. A sandwich. D. A salad.8. A.At five. B. At six. C. At seven. D.At eight.9.A. By bus. B. By car. C. Bytaxi. D. Byunderground.10. A. A bank. B. A shoe shop. C. A post office. D. A book store.11.

3、 A. Kevin is ill again. B. Kevinis so busy. C.Kevin is often late. D. Kevinis asleep.C. Listento the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）12. The potato is only one of the well-known vegetables in the world13. But until four

4、 hundred years ago, the potato was not known toEuropeans.14. Potatoes can be grown more easily than other crops.15. Abouthalf of the worlds potatoes are grown in Europe.16. Potatoes were grown for food in France in 1778.17. The potato was eaten in nearly all parts of the world.D. Listento the passag

5、e and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词）（8分）18. The new libraryin our school is a _ _.19. There are about 20,000 books and_ _ rooms in the library.20. The students borrow books from thelibrary every_ _.21. They can find a lot of interestingthings and _ _ in the books.Paper 2 Phonet

6、ics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) (共41分)II.Choose the best answer. (选择正确的答案, 填入答题纸内) （17分）22. Look! There is an ant on yourdesk! Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word in the sentence?A./ent/ B./nt/ C./:nt/ D./nt/23.Which of the following underlinedparts is different in pr

7、onunciation from others?A.Smoking is not allowed. B.Can you teach me how to make a plane?C.Dont pick the flowers in the park. D.We must throw the rubbish into the bin.24. Please _ /stIk/ your name card on the back of your project.The word of the sound /stIk/should be _.A. steak B. stake C. stick D.s

8、ick25. Whats_ weather like in Shanghai in _ spring?A. the; / B.the; a C. the; the D. a;a26. Thereis something wrong with my mobile phone. May I use _?A. your B.yours C. my D.mine27. The poor girl was found dead in the street corner _ a coldwinter night.A.on B. in C. at D. with28. To find a better jo

9、b, she decided to goto _ city.A.other B. others C. the other D. another29. -Itseight oclock, Kate. -Oh,dear! I _get up. Im late.A. can B. must C. may D. would like to30. Jennycant go to the cinema with us tonight _ she has too much homework to do.A. but B.if C. because D. so31. Aliceis better than K

10、itty now because she works _ Kitty.A.so hard than B. as hardly as C. so hard as D. harder than32. Jackie has to give up his plan, _?A. hasnt he B.hasnt Jackie C.doesnt he D. doesnt Jackie33. Daisy is good at language learning. She can_ 3 languages including Chinese.A. talk B.say C. tell D.speak34. T

11、his sign means _ here.A. No swimming. B.Dont leave rubbish.C. Throwing coins isntallowed here.D.we mustnt smoke.35. If the wind _ fiercelytomorrow, well not go on a picnic.A. blow B.blows C. blew D. will blow36. There is some important news. Please_ when you listen.A.write it down B. write down it C

12、. write them down D. write down them37. - Sorry, Im late. There wassomething wrong with my bike. -_.A.You are welcome. B. Thats all right. C.Thats right. D. All right.38. -Im sure youll pass the exam thistime! - _.A.I hope so. B. Thats a goodidea. C. What a pity! D. Never mind.IIIComplete the follow

13、ing passage with the words in the box. Each canonly be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（6分）A. little B. nearly C. island D. much Australiais the largest 39 in the world. It is a littlesmaller thanChina.It is in the south of the Earth.Australiais big, but itspopulation is small. The population of

14、Australiais40 as large as that of Shanghai.Enoughlaws (法律) have beenmade to fight against pollution. The cities in Australia have got 41 air or water pollution. Thesky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in therivers. Plants grow very well.A. famous B. necessary C. had

15、a rest D. at the top ofLastmonth we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to awild flower exhibition. After visiting Perth,we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and42 near a path at the foot of ahill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ri

16、nging 43 the hill. We were surprisedto see hundreds of sheep coming towards us down the path!Australiais 44 for its sheep and kangaroos.After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle ofwhite sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere is sheep!IVComplete the sentences with the given wor

17、ds in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)（6分）45. Here are some _ about electricity.(story)46. We live on the _ floor. (five)47.I am old enough to goto school by _. (I)48. Mr. Wind always shows off his_. (strong)49. My son toldme _, “Although I work hard, I fail in the exam again.” (sad)50. It i

18、s _ to climb such a highmountain in half an hour. ( possible )V.Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)（12分）51. Theant made a house under the ground. (改为一般疑问句)_ the ant _ a house under theground?52. Therewill be enough food for people in the future. (改为否定句)There _ _ enough food for peopl

19、ein the future.53. Wecan make it move by pouring water into it. (对划线部分提问)_ _ we make it move?54. When we freeze water, it turns into ice.(对划线部分提问)_ _ when we freeze water?55.Flying kites is very interesting. (保持句子意思)_ very interesting _ fly kites.56. the books, shall, help, on the shelves,Joe, put,

20、we, (?) (连词成句)_?Paper 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读与写话)(共34分)VI.Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共24分)A.Choose the best answer (阅读短文并选择正确的答案) (6分)Whatkinds of homes will we live in the future? Nobody can be sure, but architectsand scientists are working out new ideas now.Somearchitects are thinking abo

21、ut building whole cities under huge glass domes（圆顶）. Of course, complicated（复杂的） heating and cooling systemswill be necessary to control the climate in the domes. However, there will neverbe any rain or snow, and the temperature will always be comfortable.Anotheridea that will be helpful to small co

22、untries (and island countries) is thefloating city. Monaco has already built homes, stores, and offices on the waterof the Mediterranean Sea（地中海）. And a Japanese architect has suggested a plan for constructingbuildings on bridges over Tokyo Bay.Thereare some people who think we will go back to livin

23、g in caves. But the caves ofthe future will be very different from the caves of the Stone Age. Computers will control light and climate. Farms and parkswill be on the land over the cave city. When people want to go to the countryor to a park, a short ride in an elevator will take them there.57. In t

24、he future, we may live in differentkinds of homes except:A.Under huge glass domes B.In the trees C.On the water D.In the caves58. What will the weather be like in thedomes?A.Cold B. Hot C. Comfortable D. Snowy59. Which country has already built itsstores and offices on the water?A.Japan B. Mediterra

25、neanSea C. Monaco D.Tokyo Bay60. Where will farmers grow vegetables whenliving in caves?A.On the land under the cave city B. On the land over the cave city C.On the land inside the cave city D. In the countryside61. How can people go to the country or toa park?A.By elevator B. By bicycle C. By car D

26、. On foot62. Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?A.Some architects are thinking about building whole cities under small glass domes.B.An Australian architect has suggested a plan for constructing buildings onbridges overTokyo Bay.C.The caves of the future will be almost the same a

27、s the caves of the Stone Age.D.Computers will be used to control light and climate in the caves.B.Choose the best words and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（6分）OurEnglish teacher was like a friend to us, and we all liked her. One day she cameinto the classroom and shouted, “Who 63 this window?”

28、She held up a piece of brokenglass and asked. She seldom became angry, but this time she was.Idid this. I threw a baseball and then it happened. I didnt want to say it wasme because I didnt have enough money and my father would be 64 with me. But later something strong in myheart suddenly made me st

29、and up. “I did it,” I said 65 .How difficult it was for me to say that! My teacher took a book from the bookshelves and then walked to my desk. I was afraid that she was going to punish (惩罚) me.“Iknow you like collecting stamps very much,” she said, looking down at my face. “Hereis a book about it t

30、hat you are looking for. Now, the book is yours and I shallnot punish you. Remember, its because you told the 66 .”I couldnt believe it! I didnt 67 to pay for the window. And I got my favouritebook.Ihavent seen my teacher for many years, but I will never forget the 68 I learned on that day.63. A. cl

31、eaned B. climbed C. broke D. fixed64. A. pleased B. excited C. frightened D. angry65. A. terribly B. honestly C. easily D. hardly66. A. story B. lie C.truth D. time67. A. love B.want C. use D. need68. A. book B.toy C.lesson D.helpC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入

32、恰当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （6分）Recentlyin a class in Tokyo, a robot teacher called Saya called out the names ofstudents, smiled at them and told them off. Her funny face made the students l 69 .However, the inventor says she is not going to take the p 70 of human teachers.Unlikeother robots without

33、feelings, Saya has six feelings surprise, anger, h 71 and sadness. She can also say simple phrasessuch as Thank you and Sorry. A 72 she still cant do much more than call outnames and shout Be quiet, the children had great fun. Kobayashi says, Theywere very happy when Saya called out their n 73 .Rona

34、ld C, a scientist, says people shoulddo more study b 74 humans and robots before people depend onrobots too much.Kobayashisays, Saya is just meant to help people, and we should not have too high hopefor her ability. She has no thought and no ability to learn. She is just atool.69. l 70. p 71. h 72.

35、A 73. n 74. b D.Read and answer the following questions (阅读短文并回答下列问题) （6分）The first chocolate was eaten by people inSouth America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the people did not reallyeat chocolate. They used beans to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed itvery much. Many years ago, the

36、cocoa was brought to other countries and peoplecame to love the taste of chocolate.In1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain. One of the things he soldwas chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. Hewanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other

37、 drinks. A fewyears later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars, andfor the first time, people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of onlydrinking it. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the richpeople could buy it. Later, as more and more chocolate bars

38、were produced (生产) and sold, it became cheaper.However,milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk to the chocolate.The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadburys factory in 1897. It has been the most popularchocolate inBritainand around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury is

39、 still inBritainand thechocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands ofvisitors visit the factory in order to see the production of chocolate.75. Who ate the first chocolate?_76. Which did they use beans to make, a chocolatedrink or a chocolate bar?_77. When was the fir

40、st chocolate shop opened inBritain?_78. At that time, everyone could buy chocolatebecause it was cheap, couldnt they?_79. What does the underlined word It refer to?_80. Do you like eating chocolate? Why/ why not?_VII Writing （写作）（10分）81. Write a letter toyour headmaster. In the letter, list the changes you would like to see inyour school and tell the reasons. (写封信给校长，在信中列举出你想要看到的校园变化，并说明原因，要求不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。)A letter to my headmasterDear _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 60 专心-专注-专业