强调句用法做课.ppt

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1、Global warming1. Learn useful structures. The usage of it (2).2. Practice and master the usage of “it”.It is fruits and vegetables that are good for our health.Emphatic mftk 强调句型是英语中的一种重要的句子结强调句型是英语中的一种重要的句子结构，它可以强调构，它可以强调除谓语以外除谓语以外的其它成分，的其它成分，是英语学习者必须掌握的一种重点句型是英语学习者必须掌握的一种重点句型.Eg: We met him in our

2、 classroom yesterday. 主主 宾宾 地状地状 时状时状Eg: We met him in our classroom yesterday.It was him who we met in our classroom yesterday.It was in our classroom that we met him yesterday.It was we who met him in our classroom yesterday.It was yesterday that we met him in our classroom.It was in the lab that

3、my father did the experiment yesterday It was in that city that we met for the first time典型例题分析：典型例题分析： 1) It was last night _ I saw the film Star Wars Awho Bwhen Cthat Dwhich2) It is ten years _Miss Green returned to Canada Athat Bwhen Csince DAs3)It was ten years ago_Miss Gao returned to China. A.

4、 that B. when C. since D. as 4). It was in this village _ I was brought up. A. where B. that C. on which D. which5).It was this village _ I was brought up. A. where B. that C. on which D. which典型例题分析：典型例题分析：6）. It was at the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered. It was the theatre _ Lincoln was murdered.

5、A. which B. that C. whereD. the one7）.It was our teacher _did the experiment in the lab last night. A.whom B. that C. which D. where BC8）.我是在街上遇见她的父亲的。我是在街上遇见她的父亲的。(强调在街上强调在街上)It was in the street that I met her father.9）.你是你是8点开始工作的吗？（强调时间）点开始工作的吗？（强调时间）Was it at eight oclock that you began to work

6、?强调句的一般疑问句句型强调句的一般疑问句句型Is / Was +it +所强调的部分所强调的部分+that / who?e.g. Is it the boy who looks after the garden?强调句的特殊疑问句结构为强调句的特殊疑问句结构为：疑问词：疑问词+is/was +it + that /who+? e.g. What is it that he wants to see?not until 结构的强调结构的强调： 强调“notuntil”引导的时间状语时要用“it is/was not untilthat”结构,，that后面的句子要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。E

7、g: We did not get off the bus until it stopped . It was not until it stopped that we got off the bus. (注意注意：强调该结构时：强调该结构时not until不能分开不能分开) 10.- Was it under the tree _ you were always talking to a friend? - Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone. A. that B. where C. which D. while11.It

8、was not until 1920_ regular radio broadcast began. (NMET95) A. while B. which C. that D. since12.-Was_that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai97) -No, it wasnt.A. it you B. not you C. you D. that yourself13.Where was it _ you found the lost child?A. who B.that C.which D.what14.I really dont kn

9、ow _I had my money stolen.A where is it that B when it is that C where it was that D it was where that强调句型几注意强调句型几注意1. 句首词用句首词用“It”，不能用，不能用“This”，“That”等。等。2. be动词的形式是动词的形式是is或或was，不能用复数形式，不能用复数形式are或或were。 若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时，则用若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时，则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时，则用若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时，则用was.3.

10、 被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。如如:It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分是人时，既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时，不能用when或where。5. 主谓一致问题主谓一致问题被强调的主语要和被强调的主语要和 that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。6.被强调的原因状语从句只能用被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导，不能引导，不能用用as或或since引导引导) It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.It is an English book _ I bought yesterday.It was the English book _ I bought yesterday.Which that thatIt was _ he said _disappointed me。A. what; that B.that; that C. what; what D.that; what