英文缺陷描述培训资料20180323.doc

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1、一 目的帮助QC使用正确的英文描述产品缺陷；统一QC报告中的缺陷描述。二 使用范围QC Team内部参考。三 更改历史版本号更改描述生效日期起草者批准者V01初始发行2018-2Brian Chen四 内容目录Part A. Critical defect 致命缺陷Part B. Packaging, packing material defect 包装、包材缺陷Part C. Aesthetics defect 外观缺陷 C-1 通用外观缺陷 C-2 塑料制品外观缺陷 C-3 金属制品外观缺陷 C-4 木制品外观缺陷 C-5 玻璃、陶瓷外观缺陷 C-6 蜡烛外观缺陷 C-7 纺织品和鞋类外观

2、缺陷Part D. Structure defect, Assembly defect 结构缺陷，装配缺陷Part E. Function related defect 功能相关缺陷Defect IDDefect Description缺陷描述Part A. Critical defect 致命缺陷1.Metal staple on carton箱上有金属订书钉2.Barcode printing/scanning incorrect条形码印刷不正确或扫描不正确3.Copper wire exposed铜线外露4.Ground continuity failed接地测试失败5.Hi-pot f

3、ailed高压测试失败6.Wrong polarity极性错误7.Microwave leakage微波泄漏8.Live or died insect活的或死的昆虫9.Sharp point / Sharp edge / Small part尖点、利边、小物件10.Mold / mildew发霉11.Molding mark霉斑12.Mould on fabric布料发霉13.rust水锈，铁锈，铜锈Part B. Packaging, packing material defect 包装、包材缺陷1.Handwriting shipping mark手写的箱麦2.Horizontal cor

4、rugation of carton横纹瓦楞纸箱3.Shipping mark illegible箱麦不可辨识4.Wrong / inconsistent packing method不一致的包装方式5.Non-compliance in retail package (e.g. Wrong assortment, etc.)零售包装不符合（比如错误的混装等）6.Missing units in master carton外箱内包装缺数7.Wrong assortment packing混装数量错误8.Without cardboard on the top of carton/at the

5、bottom of carton在箱顶/箱底没有防割板9.Unsuitable size of carton箱体尺寸不适当10.Missing instruction manual遗漏说明书11.Missing hangtag遗漏吊牌12.Missing labels or marking遗漏贴纸或标示13.Wrong / damaged / illegible instruction manual说明书错误、损坏、字迹模糊14.Wrong / damaged hangtags吊牌错误、损坏等15.Wrong / illegible / damaged / peeled off / mispl

6、aced labels or marking贴纸或标志错误、字迹模糊、损坏、起翘或贴错位置等16.Printing / Pattern defect印刷或图案缺陷17.Uneven printing印刷不均匀18.Blurred pattern图案模糊19.Printing off position, printing dislocated/displaced印刷位置不正确20.Ghosting printing印刷重影21.Overprinting badly aligned套色不准22.Spot on printing印刷表面有斑点23.Broken / damage packing ma

7、terial破碎、损伤的包装材料Part C. Aesthetics defect 外观缺陷C-1 通用外观缺陷1.Air bubble 气泡2.Bubble起泡3.Bubble on film膜起泡4.Air leakage漏气5.Wrinkle皱纹6.rough edge边缘粗糙7.Burr毛刺8.Color shading / color variation / color difference色差9.Faded color / color fading褪色10.discoloring掉色11.Mismatched color / pattern颜色或图案配错12.lead off ce

8、ntre铅笔芯偏芯13.spot斑点14.grease stain油污15.Dirt, Oil stain, Glue stain, Stain灰尘，油污，胶渍，污渍16.Painting smear着色污点17.Black dot / Embedded mark黑点、内嵌的斑点18.indentation压痕19.Dent / Pressing mark凹痕、压痕20.scratch划伤21.Sandy mark / Rough surface表面粗糙、沙化22.Scratched / Abrasion mark刮痕、摩擦痕23.Fray mark磨损痕24.Wrinkle / Folded

9、 / Crease mark皱纹、折痕、褶痕25.Worm hole虫孔、虫洞26.hole破洞27.Pin hole / Drill hole / Other holes of material材料上有针孔、钻孔或其他孔洞28.Chipped mark缺口29.Splinter碎片30.crack裂纹31.Broken / Damage / Crack / Torn破碎、损伤、裂缝、撕裂32.Curl edge卷边33.deformation变形34.twist, twisted扭曲，扭曲的35.Warpage翘曲、弯曲36.Bend弯曲37.Bow / Skew弯曲、歪斜38.Uneven

10、 / Asymmetric / Deformed / Non-compliance shape形状不均匀、不对称、变形、与要求不一致39.Wavy / jagged edge波浪形边、锯齿形边40.dripping mark on coating烤漆表面的流漆纹41.coating peeled off涂层脱落42.insufficient/thin painting喷油薄/露底43.Damaged binding band损坏的绑扎44.Exposed raw edge / raw material原边/原料裸露45.impurity in material料内杂质46.Uneven bas

11、e底座不均匀47.Uneven thickness厚度不均匀48.Cut mark / Trimmer cut切割痕、修剪痕49.Insufficient trimming / cutting修边或裁切不充分50.Mending mark / burl mark / Untidy look after repair修补痕、疤痕或修补后外观不整结51.Poor pressing - ironing / shiny / glazing / burn / scorch mark烫工不良烫伤痕、磨损痕、磨光痕、烧伤痕、烧焦痕52.blur edge along laser engraving镭射边缘模

12、糊呈毛边状53.Missing / Incomplete / Poor / Under / Over Painting or Polishing着色或打磨遗漏、不完整、差劲、不足或太超过54.Peel off defect (painting / coating / glazing)（针对着色、涂层、上釉的）表面剥落缺陷55.Poor alignment of hands at 3, 6, 9 & 12 Oclock deviation +/- 5 mins钟表的各指针在3，6，9和12点钟方向对齐偏差在+/- 5分钟之内56.Product weight out of tolerance产品

13、重量超出公差57.Residue / extra material残渣、余料58.Tear drop mark水滴印59.Wet / Dampness潮湿60.Measurement out of tolerance, Wrong length / size测量超出公差，错误的长度或尺寸61.Irritating Smell / Odor刺激性气味、臭味62.unfavorable odor异味63.expired过期的，失效的C-2 塑料制品外观缺陷64.White texture白色纹理65.white spot白斑66.Slanted air inlet进气口倾斜67.obvious m

14、oulding seam合模线太粗太明显68.mould trace模具痕69.Flow mark流纹70.shrinkage mark, contraction mark注塑缩水痕71.Plastic burn塑料烧伤痕72.Short shot注塑缺料73.Gate remnant水口未清74.Flash披锋75.flash along moulding seam塑料飞边C-3 金属制品外观缺陷76.Yellowish electroplating电镀发黄77.blackish electroplating电镀发黑78.Electro-plating defect (Missing / I

15、ncomplete / poor / under / over)电镀缺陷（漏电镀、电镀不完整、电镀不良、电镀露底、电镀太厚）79.bubble under clad layer镀层起泡80.clad layer peeled off镀层剥落81.dull electroplating电镀雾面82.Rust / Oxidation生锈、氧化83.False / inconsistent / unsecured / jumping welding假焊、虚焊、跳焊84.welding spatter, welding blister电焊焊渣，沙眼85.coarse/dull surface粗糙/无光

16、泽的表面86.shiny finish表面有光泽87.matt finish表面亚光88.untidy polishing texture抛光打磨纹路不整齐89.uneven polishing打磨不均匀90.insufficient hardness硬度偏低C-4 木制品外观缺陷91.knot死节92.uneven painting油漆喷涂不均匀93.paint coating peeled off油漆脱落94.rough surface表面粗糙95.wood chip木屑96.improper cutting切割不良97.improper polishing打磨不良98.wood spli

17、nter/thorn木刺99.failure on assembly due to components in poor workmanship由于做工粗糙导致小部件不能拼接成指定的形状C-5 玻璃、陶瓷外观缺陷100.Over / under / incomplete / missing glazing上釉太多、不足、不完整或遗漏101.dripped glaze流釉102.Yellowish glazing釉层发黄103.dull glaze釉面发暗无光泽104.impurity in glaze釉面有杂质105.uneven glazing釉面不均匀106.crack龟裂107.bubb

18、le/impurity in glass玻璃内有气泡和杂质108.clay remain at mug bottom泥渣粘在杯底109.decal瓷器上的花纸110.deformed greenware泥胚变形C-6 蜡烛外观缺陷111.impurity in wax蜡中有杂质112.wick off centre灯芯偏心113.wick too long/too short灯芯过长或过短114.excessive smoke during burning燃烧时多烟115.deformation on candle holder蜡容器变形116.wax melts in room temper

19、ature蜡在常温下融化C-7 纺织品和鞋类外观缺陷117.Insufficient stuffing填充不足118.Excessive fullness填充太丰满119.color fading褪色120.decoloring脱色121.color difference between sewing thread and fabric车缝线与布料颜色不一致122.Interlining / interfacing fusing defect - Bubble / Crease / Ripple etc. 夹层或衬头熔合缺陷（气泡、褶皱、波浪形等）123.Improper insole set

20、ting (long / short / slant insole, crease, etc.)鞋内底安装不良（偏长、偏短、倾斜、褶皱等）124.poor overlock stitching锁边不良125.Improper bias fabric cutting斜纹布裁切不良126.untrimmed piping interlining包边里料未剪切干净127.Narrow width of fabric布幅不足128.embroidery off position刺绣位置偏移129.skewed fabric texture布纹不垂直130.Misaligned stripes / pl

21、aid / checks格子或条纹排列不整齐131.crease on fabric面料表面有皱折132.gap/overlapping at joint of piping滚边接合处有裂缝或重叠133.twisted shoulder strap单肩包肩带扭曲134.Puckering / Roping / Pleat / Twist / Wavy seam车缝线皱褶、拧成绳状、扭曲、波浪形135.puckering along seam沿着车缝线位置有褶皱136.Misaligned seam接缝线走偏137.Slant / Uneven back center seam（服装上的）后背中

22、缝倾斜、不均匀138.Seam slippage接缝滑裂139.stitch density too low or too high车缝太疏或太密140.Improper / Messy / Snarled / Exposed / Extra stitches, Uneven / Loose / Tight stitch density车缝线凌乱/缠绕/外露/多余，车缝密度不均匀/过松/过紧141.Insecure seam / Missing back stitches不牢固的接缝，回针遗漏142.Laddering / Dropped stitches烂针，掉针143.Missing st

23、itches / Missing bartack漏针，遗漏套结144.skipped stitches漏针/跳针145.ravel stitching乱针146.Run off stitches缝线落坑147.A line of needle holes / Needle holes from repairing一排针孔，修理引起的针孔148.Needle line针痕149.Jerk-in紧纱150.Slub / coarse yarn粗纱151.missing end, missing pick漏纱152.Broken yarn断纱153.float面料跳纱154.pilling起毬155

24、.Fabric pilling布料起毬156.Knot / Neps / Slub打结，毛粒157.Snagging yarn / Pull out loop钩丝158.broken piping破边159.hole破洞160.Needle cut hole断纱破洞161.Open seam车缝爆口162.thread end线头163.untrimmed thread end线头未修剪164.frayed end at ribbon/piping织带包边散线165.loose piping, loose overlock stitch包边松166.Broken stitches断线167.d

25、etached/torn interlining内衬脱开或撕开168.exposed lining内里裸露169.exposed stitching车线裸露170.moist handfeeling on fabric布料手感湿171.Feed dog mark狗牙印172.High low pockets or other symmetric part between left and right左右口袋或其他左右对称的部件高低不一致173.Uneven sleeve / leg length袖长、裤长不均匀174.Part caught by unrelated operation部件被与

26、其不相关的操作束缚175.Coarse / Fine yarn / Single yarn / Mat up netting粗纱、细纱；单纱；垫了网176.Color fly yarn / Foreign yarn / Soiled yarn / Yarn contaminate彩色飞花织入纱；外来纱；污渍纱；纱脏污177.Dead / live knot死节；活节178.Different handfeel of material / Uneven leather grain材料的不同手感；不均匀的皮鞋纹理179.Filling bar / Shade band / Stop mark /

27、Thin place纬向条痕，色差带，停车线，薄段180.Loose or slack weaving / knitting, Uneven knitting编织松弛、松散、不均匀181.Sap wood边材182.Splice拼接183.Streaks 条痕184.Embroidery / Applique defect绣花/贴花缺陷185.Different nap / pile direction of fabric within same product, Distorted piles, Uneven pile density同一产品中纤维的拉毛或毛圈方向不一致；变形的毛圈或毛圈密度

28、不一致。186.Washed effect difference水洗效果不同Part D. Structure defect, Assembly defect 结构缺陷，装配缺陷1.Gap, Improper alignment缝隙，未对齐2.Missing small component小部件丢失3.Wobbling颤动、摆动4.Structural defect (e.g. hard to operate)结构缺陷（比如很难使用）5.Loose thread, screw loose螺丝拧不紧，滑牙6.Stripped screw螺丝头打花的螺丝7.Screw not fully driv

29、en in螺丝没拧紧8.Rivet dislocated铆钉错位9.Rivet off position铆钉歪曲不正10.Foreign object inside the product产品内有异物11.Loose ultra-sonic welding超声波焊接不牢固12.Material build-up due to excessive pressure during ultrasonic welding超声波压力太大引起塑料向外堆积13.Poor adhesion粘胶不良14.Weak cementing / Bonding failure / Loose adhesive / Lo

30、ose heating胶粘虚弱，黏结失效，松动的胶粘，松动的热粘15.Loose fastening string拧绳不牢固16.Loose / unsecured connection连接松动、连接未固定17.Malfunctioning / Missing / Loose / Defective / Mismatched functional fastener, eg. zipper, button, snap, velcro, elastic etc.结构性紧固件故障、遗漏、松弛、不良、不匹配，如拉链、纽扣，魔术贴，松紧带等18.Incorrect assembly装配不正确19.Par

31、ts / components mismatching零件、部件不匹配20.Missing / Loose / Defective / Mismatched nonfunctional accessories/embellishment, eg. bowtie, bead, sequin, binding etc.附件或装饰件遗漏、松弛、不良、不匹配、故障，如蝴蝶结、珠子、金属片、粘合物等21.Missing / Loose / Defective / Mismatched nonfunctional component / hardware非功能性组件或金属件遗漏、松弛、不良、不匹配Part

32、 E. Function related defect 功能相关缺陷1.Broken lead铅笔断芯2.Lead slippage铅笔芯滑芯3.Point seepage笔芯漏油4.Leakage渗漏5.incomplete refill retraction笔芯不能完全缩回6.Loose/skewed refill笔芯松动/歪斜7.Smeared ink书写有污渍8.Skidding/split line, poor writing quality书写不流畅，画线断断续续，书写质量差9.Friction/difficulty when folding/opening折叠或开合时不顺畅，有阻

33、滞感10.sluggish retractable handle/wheel拉杆或轮子不顺滑11.Deformation on battery clip电池夹变形12.Abnormal noise异常的噪音13.Transmit noise传送噪音14.Noise during channel scanning调谐杂音15.Poor sound quality音质差16.Poor reception灵敏度低17.Clock hands crash钟表指针碰撞18.Flickering LEDLED闪烁19.Time accuracy out of tolerance/limit时间的误差超过标

34、准要求20.Trumpet works only with great effort喇叭需要费力才能吹响21.Radio channel skipping收音机跑台22.Dead unit 死机23.Failure on switch开关丧失功能24.Filament break / Dead bulb灯丝断开、死灯泡25.Low memory capacity内存不足26.Button ejected按钮弹出27.Unsmooth operation操作不顺畅28.Button not resilient按键不能回弹29.Button was stuck/sluggish/drop out按

35、钮卡住/回弹慢/掉出30.intermittent failure on function间歇性的功能问题31.Malfunction / Intermittent function功能失灵、间歇性功能不良32.Malfunctioning key / button / switch按键、按钮、开关功能失灵33.Malfunction of compressor protection压缩机保护功能失灵34.incomplete display on LCDLCD显示不完整35.No display无法显示36.No receiving / No transmit无法接收、无法发射37.Water leakage on compressor压缩机漏水