必修二Module4外研版基础知识综合训练.docx

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1、.单句语法填空1We are very tired _ having the same kind of food every day.2If we observe someone _ (run) a red light，we should stop him.3He was pleased at the _ (adopt) of a little girl.4In England，its easy to tell a persons class _ his speech.5The nicelooking girl was charged with stealing the jewels _ ex

2、hibition.6Then a discussion will be held，aiming _ (improve) mutual understanding.7Dont put _ till tomorrow what can be done today.8They took turns _ (watch) him when he had a fever.9He seems very serious，but in fact he has a _ (delight) sense of humour.10It was a really _ (delight) holiday and a mea

3、ningful experience.答案1.of2.running3.adoption4.by5.on6.to improve7.off8.watching/to watch9.delighted10.delightful.单句改错(每句仅1处错误)1The man was observed enter the bank by the police.2This hall is five times large than our classroom.3If friends can take turn to listen to each other well，life will be bette

4、r.4He was tired of the long walking. As a result，he didnt go to the concert.5I cant stand people complain around me when Im working.答案1.observe后加to2.largelarger3.turnturns4.ofwith/from5plaincomplaining.课文缩写语法填空People 1._ (general) agree that Picasso is the twentiethcenturys greatest western artist.H

5、e was born in Spain and at ten was already an excellent artist.He had his first 2._ (exhibit) at 16.Picasso studied art in Spain，but moved to France in his early 3._ (twenty)From 1902 to 1904 he painted 4._ series of pictures 5._ the main colour was blue.These pictures showed poor，unhappy people and

6、 are known 6._ Picassos “blue period”From 1904 to 1906 Picasso painted much 7._ (happy) pictures in the colour pink.This period 8._ (know) as his “pink period”With another Spanish artist George Braque，he started an important new artistic movement 9._ (call) Cubism.His first Cubist paintings were all

7、 painted in brown and grey.In his greatest Cubist paintings he showed his feelings about 10._ had happened to the town during the 1930s war in Spain.答案1.generally2.exhibition3.twenties4.a5where6.as7.happier8.was known9.called10what.单元考点作文串记一、依据提示翻译句子1那位艺术家喜爱画鸽子并因此而知名。(artist，be fond of)_2他日夜视察画鸽子，从不

8、厌烦。(observe，paint，get tired of)_3他常常带他的画参与展览。(painting，exhibition)_4他的画令人愉悦。(delightful)_5一天，为了使他的画更有朝气，他准备放弃传统的绘画风格，采纳新的风格，这对他来说非同寻常。(alive，aim，traditional，style，adopt，unusual)_6他意识到他必需忍受一些苦痛，但是他信任他的绘画将更受欢送。(realise，stand)_答案1.The artist is fond of drawing doves and is famous for it.2He observes an

9、d paints doves day and night and never gets tired of it.3He often takes his paintings to participate in exhibition.4His paintings make people delightful.5One day，to keep his paintings alive，he aimed to give up the traditional painting style and adopt a new one，which is unusual for him.6He realised t

10、hat he had to stand some pain but believed his paintings would be more popular.二、参加适当过渡词，连句成篇【参考范文】The artist is fond of drawing doves and is famous for it.He observes and paints doves day and night and never gets tired of it.He often takes his paintings to participate in exhibition.His paintings ma

11、ke people delightful.But one day，to keep his paintings alive，he aimed to give up the traditional painting style and adopt a new one，which is unusual for him.He realised that he had to stand some pain but believed his paintings would be more popular.阅读理解Music can make us feel happy or peaceful, energ

12、ize us to dance, or move us to tears.As an orchestra conductor, Amy Andersson allows people to experience the many feelings that music can inspire.Andersson fell in love with music as a child.She sang in school choirs and musicals starting in first grade, began studying piano at age seven, and start

13、ed composing at age nine.Although her school district had no orchestra, she says, “I bought many recordings of the worlds great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end.”During a concert, the audience sees the back of a conductor and the arm movements she or he uses to lead th

14、e orchestra.What audiences do not see is all the work the conductor has done beforehand to prepare for the performancefirst alone, and then in rehearsals (排练) with the orchestra.Months before a concert, Andersson studies a piece of music by playing it on the piano.She decides how she wants each sect

15、ion to sound.Should it be fast or slow? Loud or soft? She listens to recordings, reads about the composers life, and reviews historical events that would have influenced the composer.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended.Each instrument contributes unique sounds to a musical per

16、formance.Although it is not necessary for conductors to know how to play all of the instruments, they must be familiar with the range and sound of each instrument in the orchestra.To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Andersson might tell them to imagine a ship being tossed (颠簸)

17、by waves.Andersson is happy knowing that she and the musicians have changed lives for the better, uplifted spirits, and brought joy into ordinary days.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章讲解并描述了乐队指挥Andersson把音乐带入生活的故事。1As a child, Andersson learned about orchestras from_Astudying piano Bschool teachersCsome musicians Dli

18、stening to recordings答案D细微环节理解题。由第二段末的I bought many recordings of the worlds great orchestras and conductors and listened to them for hours on end可知。2An orchestra conductor_Ausually enjoys being aloneBspends a little time rehearsingCneeds to do a lot of preparatory workDhas a few days to prepare for

19、 a concert答案C推理推断题。由第三段中的What audiences do not see is all the work.with the orchestra可推断，乐队指挥在正式表演前须要做许多的准备工作。3Andersson reads about composers lives_Abecause she admires themBto better recreate their musicCbecause they are very famousDto introduce them to the audience答案B推理推断题。由第四段中的reads about the c

20、omposers life.Her goal is to recreate the music as the composer intended可推断，Andersson之所以理解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。4Why is a ship tossed by waves mentioned in Paragraph 6?ATo describe the beauty of orchestral music.BTo tell an adventure story about Andersson.CTo make young musicians more imaginative.DTo

21、 show how Andersson teaches young musicians.答案D细微环节理解题。由倒数第二段中的To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Andersson might tell them to.可知。.阅读七选五Reasons why people who learn musicare more likely to be successfulI myself became a drummer at around the age of 11, and have played ever sin

22、ce._1_Nowadays, there is a mountain of evidence suggesting that music education is not only good for you, but very important if you want to be successful in life.So why are people who learn music more likely to be successful? Read on.They are more creative.Recent research has shown that many success

23、ful politicians, businessmen, and people in other fields were trained at a young age to be a musician of some kind._2_ What does matter is that these people credit their music education with making them more creative.They connect with others better._3_Even when you are unfamiliar with a location, yo

24、u can always use your ability to play music to get to know those around you, and establish connections that may have been impossible to create otherwise.They are better at math.I am not sure if this one applies to me, but it has long been known that there is some kind of connection between math and

25、music._4_If you can get a sense of music and musical language, mathematical concepts should begin to make more sense._5_As a drummer, I know how to keep time in a song and play to the beat.In life, I use those same skills to maintain some order in my schedule.Thus, learning how to maintain a steady

26、pace not only makes for a good musician, but a more productive and effective worker as well.AThey have more selfcontrol.BThey have a better sense of rhythm.CBecoming successful requires that you be a good listener.DWhether they were trained to play the piano or the violin, it doesnt matter.EMusic is

27、 often thought of as a useful way to connect different cultures and ideas.FBoth deal with analyzing puzzles and finding patterns in order to work out solutions.GFrom my own experiences, I have believed learning how to play an instrument is beneficial.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了学习音乐的好处。1G本空上一句说的是作者自己学习音乐的经验，因

28、此作者“依据自己的经验认为学习演奏乐器有好处”。2D依据本空上一句中的were trained及下一句中的What does matter可知D项符合此处语境。3E本段中的connect和connections提示了本题答案。4F本段介绍音乐和数学的关系：“两者都是为了找到解决方法而分析难题、找寻形式”，因此学习音乐对理解数学有扶植。5B依据本空后的keep time, beat, steady pace可知，这里是谈“节奏感”。.语法填空For thousands of years, kites have been made and flown by people of all ages.A

29、 simple kite can be made with two crossed pieces of light wood _1_(glue) to a sheet of paper or plastic.Then all _2_is needed is a cloth tail for balance and a ball of cord (绳子)Most kite fans fly their kites just _3_fun, but serious kite fliers enter contests and tournaments.These events are conduct

30、ed under the _4_(rule) of the International Kitefliers Association.Kites are used for practical purposes, too.The US Weather Bureau uses kites _5_(gather) information about winds and weather.Some of the kites used in this work carry scientific instruments and fly _6_(high) than 20，000 feet.The flat

31、kite _7_(be) the simplest and most popular kite, and the box kite is another popular type.Another favorite kite looks something like a bird.To launch a kite, its _8_(usual) necessary to run into the wind for a few feet.As the kite begins to rise, let out more line and give _9_some short tugs (猛拉)Do

32、not fly a kite near trees or power lines.Also, you should not fly a kite in an area _10_there are lowflying aircraft.答案1.glued考察过去分词作定语的用法。glue和wood之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填glued。2that考察关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰all(指物)，故填that。3for考察介词。for fun意为“为了消遣”。4rules考察名词。竞赛规则有许多条，故用复数形式。5to gather考察不定式作状语的用法。主语及gather之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，且设空处表目的，故填to gather。6higher考察副词的比拟级。由设空处后面的than可知应用high的比拟级higher。7is考察一般如今时。本句陈述的是客观事实，且主语是第三人称单数，故填is。8usually考察副词。设空处修饰形容词necessary，故填usually。9it考察代词。设空处指代the kite，故填it。10where考察关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰area，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。