2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市上城区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx

《2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市上城区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年浙江省杭州市上城区八年级下学期期末考试 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）.docx（28页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021学年上城区第二学期学业水平监测八年级英语试卷考生须知:1.全卷总分值120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷共8页，四局部，71小题。2 .答题前，在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名和座位号。3 .所有答案都应做在答题卡标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。第一局部听力（共三节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 . Whats the matter with Ben no

2、w?A.He has a fever. B.He broke his leg. C.He has a sore back.2 .Whats the girl going to do probably?A .To clean the bathroom.B.To cook the dinner. C.To walk the dog.3 .Which book has Kevin already finished reading?A Peter Pan.B.Hansel and Gretel.C.Charlottes Web.4 .What was Chris doing when the acci

3、dent happened?A.Making a fire.B.Having a phone call. C.Talking to the driver.5 .Where did Ryans father work for the longest time?A.In New York. B.In Chicago. C.In Houston.第二节（共10小题，每题2分，总分值20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

4、话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。6 .Which is a proper visiting time?A.9:00a.m.B.2:00p.m.C.5:30p.m.7 .How much does it cost a child aged 10 to get in?A.$14.B.$10.C.$5.第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每题I分，总分值10分）根据以下句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一 词）。46. Four t is the number 4000.47. The box is heavy. Can you help me c it

5、to my house?1. .1 left in 1990 and I havent been back there s then.49. Miss Smith has t English for 3 years in that school.50. The Pacific Ocean is the largest and d ocean in the world.51. The Monkey King has a magic s and he uses it to fight bad people.52. You look tired. Youd better stop what you

6、are doing and take a b.1. .1 was so n about my exams that I couldnt sleep.54. My a clock didnt go off, so I got up late this morning.55. Jimmy o me some help after he knew I had trouble in learning English.第二节：书面表达（共1小题，总分值15分）56.假如你是李平，你的意大利笔友Peter给你发了邮件，请对此进行回复，词数80个左右。Dear Li Ping,How is everythi

7、ng going with you? Last week, I had a yard sale and I found it was so much fun. When choosing what to sell, I found a toy dog my granny bought for me on my sixth birthday. So many sweet memories came back in my mind. Whafs your favorite thing from childhood? How did you get it? How long have you had

8、 it? What special memory do you have?Looking forward to your story.Yours,Peter2021学年上城区第二学期学业水平监测八年级英语试卷考生须知:1.全卷总分值120分，考试时间100分钟。试卷共8页，四局部，71小题。2 .答题前，在答题卡上写上学校、班级、姓名和座位号。3 .所有答案都应做在答题卡标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。第一局部听力（共三节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试题的相

9、应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 . Whats the matter with Ben now?A.He has a fever. B.He broke his leg. C.He has a sore back.2 .Whats the girl going to do probably?A .To clean the bathroom.B.To cook the dinner. C.To walk the dog.3 .Which book has Kevin already finished reading?A.Peter

10、Pan.B.Hansel and Gretel. C.Charlotte s Web.4 .What was Chris doing when the accident happened?A.Making a fire.B.Having a phone call. C.Talking to the driver.5 .Where did Ryans father work fbr the longest time?A.In New York. B.In Chicago. C.In Houston.第二节（共10小题，每题2分，总分值20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题

11、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。6 .Which is a proper visiting time?A.9:00a.m.B.2:00p.m.C.5:30p.m.7 .How much does it cost a child aged 10 to get in?A.$14.B.$10.C.$5.8 .Where is the museum?A.On Green Street.B.Opposite the park.C.N

12、ext to the town hall.听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。9 .What did Alex do at Harrods?A.He visited his dad. B.He shopped there. C.He talked with Cathy.10 .Who has been to London?A.Alex.B.Cathy.C.Cathys mom.11 .What did Cathy buy for her grandma?A.A scarf. B.A hat. C.Some tea.听下面一段独白，回答下面小题。12 .What does Ken Wells do?A

13、.An animal doctor. B.A zoo keeper. C.A volunteer.13 .How many wild tigers are living in the world today?A. 100,000.B.3,200.C.100.14 .Why are tigers in danger?A.Hard to find food. B.Poor weather conditions. C.Easy to get ill.15 .What is the purpose（目的）of this talk?A.To tell facts about WWF. B.To rais

14、e money for tigers. C.To show the studies on tigers.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最正确选项。AThank you for your interest in the iBike system! Use your subway card to rent a bike and then drop jt off at any other station around the city. First things first. Plac

15、e your card on the reader. If theres a problem, please see the instructions below.Error Code（错误代码）MessageHow to Fix0Cannot read your card.Try again. If there is still a problem, try another card.1Card has not beenregistered（注册）.Please register your card at the nearest iBike computer screen.2Card is

16、already in use.Someone is using this card at the moment. If you have just returned an iBike, please wait two minutes and try again.3Cards balance（余额）isnt large enough.There is not enough money on your card. Please add money and try again.4Card doesnt match.The card used to rent the iBike and the one

17、 used to return it dont match. Use the other card.5Machine is unavailable.The iBike system（系统）is down at the moment. Please wait and try again in a few minutes. Sorry for the inconvenience.1. What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 1 refbr to（指代）？A. The subway card.B. The bike.C. The station.D

18、. The interest.2. If the iBike system doesnt work now, what error code will be on the reader?A 2.B. 3.C.4.D. 5.3. Which of the following is true according to the writing?A. If the card hasnt been registered, try again later.B. If the card is already in use, register it.C. If the cards balance is too

19、 small, try again.D. If the card doesnt match, use the other card.【答案】l.B 2.D3. D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍用户在使用iBike系统遇到问题时该如何解决。【1题详解】词义猜想题。I艮据“Use your subway card to rent a bike and then drop it off at any other station around the city.”可知，第一段中划线的“it”替代上文中的自行车。应选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Machine is unavailable丁对应的一栏

20、可知，当iB汰e系统不运行，错误代码5就出现在读卡器上。应选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Cannot read your card.和Try again. If there is still a problem, try another card.”可知，当卡 片不匹配时，我们可以使用另一张卡片。应选D。BAround the time that Amelia Earhart was famous as a pilot, other women were also finding their names in history.Amy JohnsonAmy Johnson5s first

21、flying lesson didnt go well. But she went on and got her license a year later. On May 5, 1930, Johnson set out in her airplane, hoping to beat the record for the fastest flight between England and Australia: 15 days. Flying through lots of terrible weather conditions, she made some dangerous landing

22、s. She landed in Australia 19 days later. She didnt beat the record, but she was the first woman to make the solo （单独的） flight. However, in 1941, her plane crashed during a flight and her body was never found.Lotfia El NadiUnlike other girls at her age, Lotfia El Nadi wanted a more exciting life. Wh

23、ile attending the American College, she learned that a flying school had just opened. So she worked to pay for her flying lessons. In 1933, at the age of 26, she became the first female pilot in the Arab world. Her father was angry at first, but he soon became proud of her. He even joined her first

24、flight over the pyramids（金字塔）of Giza. Lotfia success encouraged many other young Egyptian women to become pilots.Lee Ya-ChingLee Ya-Ching was Chinas first woman pilot. When the war（战争）broke out between China and Japan in 1937, Lee volunteered to be a pilot but was turned down. To help her country, L

25、ee set up a hospital and refugee（难 民）camps. Then she bought a plane and flew all over four countries to raise money to help Chinese refugees. During an interview, Lee talked about one tale her grandma told her. It was about a kind woman who flew across the land, helping poor people.4. When did Amy J

26、ohnson land in Australia at last?A. On May 5.B. On May 20.C. On May 24.D. On May 26.5. What does the underlined word crashed“ in Paragraph 2 mean?A. landed somewhereB. took off suddenlyC. had a serious accidentD. made a loud noise6. In which order did the following take place according to the passag

27、e? a.Lotfia EI Nadi became a pilot.b.Lotfia El Nadi went to the American College.c.Lotfia El Nadi took the flying classes.d.Lotfia El Nadi flew over the pyramids of Giza with her father.A. b-c-a-dB. c-b-a-dC. b-c-d-aD. c-a-b-dWhat did Lee Ya-Ching do to help her country during the war?A. She walked

28、across China to help poor people.B. She worked in a hospital and saved the pilots.C. She joined the army and fought for the country.D. She set up refugee camps and raised money for them.【答案】4.C5.C6. A 7.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍国内外三位著名女飞行员。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据On May 5, 1930, Johnson set out in her airplane.She land

29、ed in Australia 19 days later.“可知I, 1930年5月5日，Johnson出发，19天后在澳大利亚降落，即：193。年5月24日降落。应选C。【5题详解】词义猜想题。根据“her body was never found.”可知，Johnson的飞机在飞行过程中发生严重事故（坠毁） 以致她的尸体都找不到。应选C。【6题详解】篇章结构题。细读第三段可知，LotfiaElNadi在美国大学就读期间，她知道一家飞行学校刚开业，所以她 打工赚钱来支付飞行课程的学费。后来，她成为了一名飞行员。她爸爸为她感到自豪。她爸爸甚至参加了 她第一次飞越吉萨金字塔的飞行。综上所述，A

30、项结构与文章所述内容吻合。应选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“To help her country, Lee set up a hospital and refUgee（难民）camps. Then she bought a plane and flew all over four countries to raise money to help Chinese refugees.”可知，为了帮助国家，Lee Ya-Ching 建 立难民营，为难民募集资金。应选D。CHiking（徒步）can be a great way to relax, get away and enjoy the

31、natural beauty around us. Going on a hike sounds like a walk in the park, but there are some risks when you head out into the wildness. We spoke with Sgt. John Adams from the Search and Rescue unit（搜救部）to learn what you can do to keep safe.Tell someone where youre goingEspecially if youre hiking alo

32、ne, it is important to make sure someone knows exactly where youre going and when you expect to be back. And the information you left with a friend or family member will make it easier forSearch and Rescue to find you.Do some research and check conditions before you goThe weather can be very differe

33、nt even an hour from where you live,and trail（路径）conditions can change daily.Adams suggests you should think about bringing along a personal locator beacon（定位信标）and a whistle（哨）. He said there are several successful Search and Rescue cases in which hikers were found alive and rescued when using loca

34、tors.Dont be afraid to turn backIf you are uncomfortable, uncertain or worried about your safety at any time, be honest with yourself. Dont be afraid to call it a day and turn back.If worse comes to worstStay calm（冷静），get to a safe place and stay there. If youre lost, walking around is likely to tak

35、e farther away from the known trail and make you harder to find. If youre injured, trying to move around may lead to a worse situation. If you brought a whistle, use it to let Search and Rescue hear you.7. Why is it better for the hiker to tell someone where hes going?A. To let friends go along with

36、 you.B. To make sure he can go back on time.C. To make it easier to be found.D. To enjoy hiking more along the way.8. Which of the following can be put in the ?B. Call for some help if necessaryD. Do something relaxing to feel betterB. Stay somewhere safe and keep calm.D. Leave a message for your fr

37、iend.B. To explain how dangerous hiking alone is.D. To show what usually happens while hikingA Bring some safety equipmentC. Take care of yourself all the time9. What should you do if you get lost?A. Enjoy the natural beauty around.C. Move around to find the way out.10. Whafs the writers purpose in

38、writing this passage?A. To call on more people to take part in hiking.C. To give some advice on hiking in the wildness.【答案】8,C9. A 10. B 11. C【解析】【导语】本文主要是向野外徒步旅行者提出一些平安建议。【8题详解】细节理解题。 根据And the information you left with a friend or family member will make it easier for Search and Rescue to find you

39、.可知，徒步旅行者最好告诉别人他要去哪里以便更容易地被搜救人员找到。应选 Co【9题详解】主旨大意题。 根据“Adams suggests you should think about bringing along a personal locator beacon（定位信 标）and a whistle（哨）可知，本段主要建议徒步旅行者携带个人定位信标和口哨等平安设备。应选A。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据“Stay calm（冷静）,get to a safe place and stay there.”可知I,当人们迷路时，应该保持冷静， 去一个平安的地方并待在那里（等待救援）。应选B。

40、【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据“We spoke with Sgt. John Adams from the Search and Rescue unit（搜救部）to learn what you can do to keep safe及文章结构可知，作者的写作目的是向野外徒步旅行者提出一些平安建议。应选C。DRobin Hood is one of the most popular and interesting characters in English folk （民间的）stories, and his story is quite well known across the wor

41、ld. In fact, stories about the adventures of Robin Hood have been around for over six hundred years. There have been several films made about him, including three in Hollywood. But who was he, and was he actually real?In the thirteenth century, King Richard and his army were fighting in foreign land

42、s. Richards brother John ruled England while he was away. John was a cruel （残忍的）ruler, and so was his friend the terrible police officer of Nottingham. The police officer asked for money from all the people who lived in the area of Nottingham. The poor had to pay a lot and struggled （挣扎）to live.In t

43、he story, Robin Hood was angry at the unfairness and decided to fight against it. He and his fellows lived in Sherwood Forest, a large wood near Nottingham. They caught the kings deer fbr food. They also robbed （抢）rich people who were travelling through the forest and gave the money to poor people.

44、The forest was considered a dangerous place, but to Robin and his band, it was a place of safety, away from the police officers men.There are some findings that a man called Robin Hood actually lived during the thirteenth century. The fact is that he was not quite such a good man as the one in the f

45、olk stories. But it is the heroic character in the story that we remember.Today, Sherwood Forest is a tourist attraction. Nearly a million people every year come to learn aboutBritains most famous Robin Hood. And even if he wasnt quite such a great man, its a great story!11. According to Paragraph 2

46、, how was England in the story?A. King Richard fought against the unfairness.C. The police officer solved crimes.13. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about.A. where Sherwood Forest wasC. who owned Sherwood Forest14. What can we know from the text?B. Kings brother John was nice to the peopleD. The poor had a

47、 difficult life.B. what Robin Hood and his band didD. how life changed in NottinghamA. There are four films made about Robin Hood in Hollywood.B. Sherwood Forest was dangerous for Robin Hood and his band.C. Robin Hood we remember is the real man living in the 13th century.D. Tourists come to Sherwoo

48、d Forest to learn about Robin Hood.15. Whafs the best title fbr the text?A. The Story of Robin HoodB. Sherwood Forest, a Tourist AttractionC. The Most Popular FilmD. Life in England in the 13th Century【答案】12.D13. B 14. D 15. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了英国民间人物罗宾汉的故事。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“The poor had to pay a lot and struggled（挣扎）to live.可知，穷人不得不付出很多，挣扎着 生活。应选D。【13题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知，主要讲述了罗宾汉和他的队伍做了些什么；应选B。【14题详解】