初中英语目的状语从句知识总结例题.docx

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1、初中英语目的状语从句知识总结例题单项选择题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）L All the restaurants are listed on the paper you can choose one to have lunch easily.A althoughB . becauseC . so thatD . if答案：C解析：句意：所有的餐馆都列在纸上，所以你可以很容易地选择一家吃午饭。考查so that引导目的状语从句。although虽然；because因为；so that所以/. if如果。根据句中“you can choose one to have lunch easi

2、ly可知，因为所有的餐馆都列在纸上了，所以你能很容易地选择一家餐馆吃午 饭，此处是s。that引导的目的状语从句。应选C。2、 My mom always asks me not to stay up late I can keep in good health.A . thoughB . unlessC . so thatD . as long as答案：C解析：句意：我妈妈总是叫我不要熬夜，这样我才能保持健康。A虽然;尽管；即使；.B.除非；C,因此；以便，这样；D. 只要。根据空前和空后可知，此句是表示目的状语从句，根据句意可知，此空故填so that,应选C。3、The owner o

3、f the missing vase immediately informed the police they could look for it.A . becauseB . althoughC . unlessD . so that答案：D解析： 句意：丧失的花瓶的主人立即通知警察，以便他们寻找花瓶。句意：一些学生在完成学业后想做什么？他们愿意开始工作，这样他们就不用依赖父母了。考查连词辨析。as soon as 就；so that以便于；before在之前；while当时。根据They would like to start to workthey needn t depend on t

4、heir parents可知，愿意开始工作的目的是为了不再依赖父母, 用s。that弓I导目的状语从句，应选B。26、The old farmer gets up early every day he can get to the market before others.A . in orderB . forC . such thatD . so that答案：D解析：句意：这位老农民每天起得很早，这样他就可以先于别人去市场。考查连词短语辨析题。in order为了，表目的，后接不定式；for因为，表原因，后接从句；such that以便，表 结果，前面多用名词或形容词短语；s。that以便

5、，表结果。本句是结果状语从句，需用so that连接，s。指上 文所述情况；根据句意语境，可知选Do27、You d better take the map with you you won t get lost.A . as long asB . as soon asC . now thatD . so that答案：D解析：句意：你最好带上这张地图，目的是为了不迷路。考查连词辨析。A. as long as只要,引导条件状语从句；B. as soon as 就,引导时间状语从句；C. now that既然，表原因；D.s。that以便，弓I导目的状语从句或结果状语从句。根据句意语境，带着地

6、图的目的就是 防止迷路，此题是目的状语从句，应选D。28、I1 d like to arrive 20 minutes earlier I can have time for a cup of tea.A . as soon asB . now thatC . as a resultD . so that10答案：D 解析：句意：我想早到20分钟，这样我就有时间喝杯茶了。A. as soon as就,B. now that既然，由于，C. as a result结果，D. so that以便，所以。A选项引导时间状语从句，后面这个句子不是时间状语从句，故排除，B引导原因状语从句，后面的句子属于

7、目的，故排除B. C选项相当于副词，不能引导从句，故排除，D可以引导目的状语从句，后面接的是希望得到的结果，应选Do29、You d better take your phone with you you can call me at any time.A . now thatB . as ifC . so thatD . as soon as答案：C解析：句意：你最好带上你的手机，这样你可以随时给我打 。考查连词辨析。now that既然；as if好像，仿佛；so that以便于；as soon as 就o根据句意可知，空 后Uyou can all me at any time是前面ta

8、ke your phone”的目的，因此这里用so that引导目的状语从句。应选Co30、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.A . so thatB . as soon asC . even ifD . as long as答案：A解析：句意：我们必须早起床，以便我们能赶上第一趟公共汽车去学校。考查连词。so that以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；as soon as 就,引导时间状语从句；even if即使, 引导让步状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句。根据前后句句意可知，后句是前句的目的。

9、应选Ao1131、 You d better take a pen with you you can write down the tips.A . so thatB . even thoughC . as soon as答案：A解析：句意：你最好带支笔，这样你就可以把窍门写下来。考查连词辨析。so that以便；even though即使；as soon as 就。”你可以把窍门写下来”是“最好带支 笔”的目的，用s。that引导目的状语从句。应选A。32、一r m unhappy that my parents always compare me with others.一Well, I

10、guess you could tell them how you feel they will be understanding.A . so thatB . untilC . as soon asD . although答案：A解析：句意：我不开心，我父母总是把我和其他人相比拟。我觉得你可以和他们谈一下你的感觉，这样的话 他们会理解的。考查连词辨析。so that目的是；until直至|J ； as soon as就；although虽然。后句是前句的目的，引导目 的状语从句用so thato应选Ao33、 Mom, I took my partners math book home by

11、 mistake. What should I do?Well, you should call her you can say sorry to her.A . as ifB . so thatC . even thoughD . ever since12解析: 句意：一妈妈，我错把我伙伴的数学书带回家了。我该怎么办？-哦，你应该给她打 以便可以跟她抱歉。A. as if似乎，好像；B. so that以便；弓I导的是目的状语从句；C. even though尽管；D. ever since至今。空格后表示打 的目的，应选B （以便于）。34、We got up early catch th

12、e early bus.A . so thatB . in order thatC . such thatD . in order to答案：D解析：句意：我们早早的起床去赶早班车。考查词组辨析。so that以致于，后接目的状语从句, in order that以便，后接句子；in order to为了，目的是, 一般用in order to do sth ；题目空格后面不是句子，而是动词原形catch,用in order to。应选D。35、We often sit at the front we can hear the speaker.A . becauseB . orC . that

13、D . so that答案：D解析：句意：我们经常坐在前面以便我们能听见演讲者。此题考查目的状语从句。A. because （因为，引导原因状语从句）； B. or （或者，并列连词）；C.that （关 系词）；D.sothat （以便，为了，引导目的状语从句）,根据句意“坐在前面是为了能听到演讲者”，前后句 的关系是表目的，不表原因，排除A ；不表并列，排除B；不表修饰关系，排除C；应选D。36、 He tried to get the main ideas he could answer the teacher1 s questions in class.A . so thatB . t

14、illC . because13答案：A 解析：句意：他试图了解主要思想，以便在课堂上回答老师的问题。考查连词。so that以便；till直到；because因为；根据分析句子结构可知，后接目的，可推测出用so that, 应选A。37、We got up early we could catch the first bus.A . sinceB . whenC . thatD . so that答案：D解析：句意：我们早起以便于能赶上第一趟公汽。考查状语从句。since自从；when当；that引导状语从句没有具体的含义；so that以便于。“we could catch the fir

15、st bus11能赶上第一趟公汽是got up early早起的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。应选D。38、一What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Lef s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A . unlessB . so thatC . becauseD . so long as答案：B解析：句意：真是一团糟！共享自行车到处都是。 让我们把它们收集起来，放在合适的地方，这样它们就可 以被方便地使用。考查连词

16、辨析。unless除非；so that以便；because因为；as long as只要。根据“they can be used conveniently可知，此处指为了方便地使用共享自行车，用s。that引导目的状语从句。应选B。1439、The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother s Day.A . even ifB . so thatC . as soon asD . in order to答案：B解析：句意：这个小男孩正在节省每一个硬币，目的是为了在母亲节给妈妈买个礼物。A.

17、 even if 即使；B. so that 目的是；C. as soon as -就-；D. in order to 为了；根据 The little boy is saving every coin 和 he can buy his mother a present on Mother s Day.之间的关系,可知是目的是,为了，排除A/C ；根据in order to后接 动词原形，so that接从句；应选B40、We must study hard we can have a bright future.A . so thisB . becauseC . so thatD . whi

18、ch答案：C解析：句意：我们必须努力学习，才能有一个光明的未来。考查结果状语从句。so this表达错误；because表原因，引导原因状语从句；so that引导目的状语从句； which不引导状语从句。“我们必须努力学习”的目的是“有一个光明的未来”，需用s。that引导目的状语从 句，应选C。41、The boy sits in front of the classroom he can see the blackboard clearly.A . whenB . becauseC . so thatD . until答案：C解析：句意：这个男孩坐在教室前面，以便他能清楚地看到黑板。15

19、 考查连词辨析。when但时候；because因为；so that以便、结果是；until直到。根据语境可知“这个男孩 坐在教室前面，以便他能清楚地看到黑板。”因此s。that符合语境，s。that在这里弓|导目的状语从句，故答 案选C。42、He worked hard he could go to Beijing University.A . becauseB . so thatC . whyD . although答案：B解析：句意：他努力工作，为了能够去上北京大学。A. because因为；B. so that为了； C. why为什么；D. although 虽然。努力学习的目的是上

20、北大，用s。that引导目的状语从句，应选B。43、Ill leave him a note hell know where we are.A . so thatB . asC . sinceD . for答案：A解析：句意：我会给他留个便条，以便让他知道我们在哪儿。考查连词（组）辨析。sothat为了，以便；引导目的状语从句；as因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从，引 导时间状语从句；for由于，弓I导原因状语从句。根据句意可知，hell know where we are让他知道我们在哪 儿”是“leave him a note给他留便条”的目的，该句是s。that引导的目的状语从句。

21、应选A。44、一 What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Let s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A . as long asB . becauseC . so that答案：C16解析: 句意：真是一团糟！共享单车被放得到处都是。让我们把它们收集起来放在合适的地方，这样就可以 方便地使用它们。考查状语从句。as long as 只要；because 因为；so that 以至于。后文 “they can be use

22、d conveniently是前 文“Let s collect and put them in the right place的行为的目的，所以这里用“so that”引导目的状语从句。应选Co45、Take this dictionary with you you may use it in class.A . whenB . in order toC . butD . so that答案：D解析：句意：带上这本词典，这样你就可以在课堂上使用它了。考查连词。when当时候；in order to为了,后面不可以接句子；but但是；so that为了。根据“Take this diction

23、ary with youn及Uyou may use it in class.可知带上词典是为了上课可以使用，应选D。46、They will go there by air they can arrive much earlier.A . so thatB . althoughC . butD . unless答案：A解析：句意：他们将乘飞机去那里，以便能早点到达。考查结果状语从句辨析题。so that以便，引导目的状语从句； although尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折；unless除非，表条件。本句是目的状语从句，根据句意结构，可 知选A。47、You could save some

24、 money you can buy a gift for your mother.A . in order toB . becauseC . soD . so that17答案：D 解析：句意：你应该节约一些钱，以便于你可以给你妈妈买一份礼物。考查连词的用法。A. in order to为了，后跟动词原形；故排除A ； B. because因为，后跟原因；C.so因此，后 跟结果；D. so that以便，引导目的状语从句。结合can buy表示目的，应选Do48、Grandpa put on the glasses he could read the newspaper clearly.A

25、 . so thatB . now thatC . untilD . because答案：A解析：句意：爷爷戴上眼镜以便能清楚地看报纸。此题考查状语从句。so that以便于，nowthat既然，由于，until直到为止；because因为。结合句意，前 半句表示他戴上眼镜，是为了能看清楚报纸，表示目的，用s。that,应选A。49、The company decides to have more workers for the project it won1 t be put off.A . even ifB . althoughC . unlessD . so that答案：D解析：句意：

26、为了工程不被推迟，这家公司决定为这个工程雇佣更多的工人。考查连词辨析。even if即使；although虽然；unless除非；so that以便、为了。分析空前后句意可知，空处的 连词应是引导目的状语从句，应用so that,以便、为了。应选D。50、Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost.A . such thatB . as soon asC . as long asD . so that18答案：D 解析：句意：你最好带着地图以便你不会迷路。考查状语从句。such that如此以至于；as soon as 就；as lo

27、ng as只要；so that以便。“you wont get lost”是目的，“以便不会迷路”用连词s。that引导目的状语从句。应选D。51、I wore my raincoat I wouldn t catch the rain.A . toB . in order toC . in order thatD . so as to答案：C解析：句意：为了不淋雨，我穿了雨衣。考查词汇辨析。to到；in order to和so as to都表示“为了”，两者后面都跟动词；in order that为了，后跟 句子。根据句意可知，带雨伞是为了不淋雨，且“I would” t catch the

28、 rain11是句子,所以用in order that引 导目的状语从句。应选C。52、The natural environment must be protected by all the people we will live in a better place.A . afterB . so thatC . althoughD . as soon as答案：B解析：句意：所有人都必须保护自然环境，这样我们才能生活在一个更好的地方。考查连词辨析。after在之后,引导时间状语从句；so that以便,引导目的状语从句；although即使，引导 让步状语从句；as soon as 就，引

29、导时间状语从句；“保护自然环境是为了生活在一个更好的地方”，表 目的；应选Bo19 考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非；so that以便。分析语境，they could look for it 是 “The owner of the missing vase immediately informed the police 的目的，应使用 so that 引导目的状语从 句，应选Do4、China is building more schools everyone gets a fair education.A . althoughB . so thatC

30、 . while答案：B解析：句意：中国正在建造更多的学校这样每个人都能获得公平的教育。考查连词词义辨析。although虽然；s。that以便；while然而。分析句意可知建造更多的学校是为了每个人都 有公平的教育，表示目的应用“sothat”。应选B。5、I got up early this morning I could come to school early to train.A . howeverB . becauseC . because ofD . so that答案：D解析：句意：我起床很早为了能早点到学校训练。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。however然而；be

31、cause因为，后面接句子；because of因为，后面接名词 或名词短语；so that 为了,根据空前的 “I got up early this morning” 和空后的 ul could come to school early to train可知，空缺处应该是表目的，用so that,应选D。6、If s dark outside! Bring it closer I can see it more clearly.A . soB . becauseC . whenD . so that答案：D53、 Every day, he gets up early he can cat

32、ch the first bus.A . becauseB . sinceC . whenD . so that答案：D解析：句意：每天他都早起为的是他能赶上第一趟公共汽车。because因为，引导原因状语从句；since自从；when 当时候；so that为的是，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知，空后的句子表示前面gets up early的目的，故 应选Do54、They develop their skills they can do things better and better.A . in order toB . so thatC . sinceD . but答案：B解析：句意：

33、他们拓展了他们的技能，是为了他们能够把事情做的越来越好。考查目的状语从句。in orderto为了，目的是，后加动词原形；so that为了，目的，后加从句；since自从， 既然；but但是。根据下文,lthey can do things better and better.n可知此处是表示“目的”。后加从句，此 处用s。that引导目的状语从句。根据题意，应选B。55、I am saving money I can buy a bigger house.A . thatB . whyC . soD . if答案：C解析：句意：我正在存钱以便可以买更大的房子。此题考查目的状语从句。A. t

34、hat （关系词，可省略）；B. why （“为什么”，疑问词）； C. so （“以便，20 目的是”，引导状语从句）；D.if （如果，引导条件状语从句）；根据句意“存钱为了买房”，表目的，故 选C。56、You must go now you won5 t be late.A . so thatB . becauseC . why答案：A解析：句意：你必须现在走，这样你就不会迟到。考查连词辨析。so that以便，所以；because因为；why为什么。现在走是为了不迟到，用so that弓I导目的 状语从句。应选A。57、 More and more people are learni

35、ng Information Technology they can serve the Belt and Road.A . unlessB . so thatC . even if答案：B解析：句意：越来越多的人学习信息技术，以便能为“一带一路”服务。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句。“为一带一路服务”是“越来越多的人学习信息技术”的目的，用so that引 导目的状语从句。应选B。58、 He works very hard his grades will not drop.

36、A . in order toB . so thatC . as soon asD . when答案：B解析：21句意：他学习很努力，这样他的成绩才不会下降。考查连词辨析。inorderto为了,不加句子；so that以便,后接从句；as soon as 就；when当时。uhis grades will not drop是目的，用so that引导目的状语从句,应选B。59、 My aunt gave up her job when her son was born she could raise the baby at home.A . so thatB . according toC

37、. because ofD . instead of答案：A解析：句意：我的姑姑在她儿子出生后放弃了她的工作，以便她能在家抚养孩子。考查连词短语辨析。A.s。that以便, 表目的 后接从句；B. according to根据；C. because of 意外，表原因，后接短语；D. instead of而不是, 后加动名词短语。本句是目的状语从句，需用so that连接；根据句意语境，可知选A。60、This kind of flower needs special care it can live through winter .A . becauseB . so thatC . even

38、 ifD . as答案：B解析：句意：这种花需要特殊的护理，这样它才能活过冬天。because因为，表示原因，弓I导原因状语从句；s。that 为的是，以便于，引导目的状语从句；even if即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句；as当时候；因为。根据句意 可知，这种花需要特殊的护理是为了能活过冬天，这里是目的状语从句，应选B。61、一How do astronauts eat in space?They have special plates their food doesnt float away.A . so thatB . sinceC . sothatD . because答案：A22解析:

39、 句意：一宇航员在太空怎么吃东西？一他们有特殊的盘子，以便他们的食物不会漂走。考查状语从句。so that以便；since因为；sothat如此以至于；because因为。结合句意可知,回答句是 目的状语从句，而B和D常引导原因状语从句，排除B和D ；而C选项so后应接形容词，因此排除C。此句 是s。that引导的目的状语从句。应选A。小提示：s。that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的方法有两个：目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can、coulds may、might等。从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。如:Speak clearly so that t

40、hey may understand you.（目的状语从句）清楚地表达以便他们可以理解你。Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest.（结果状语从句）杰克生病了，所以必须休息。62、A lot of people like reading newspapers they can learn what is happening in the world.A . so thatB . even thoughC . as soon as答案：A解析：句意“许多人喜欢读报纸，目的是为了能够了解世界上正在发生的事情”。A.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语 从句）；B.

41、尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.一就（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，表示“为了了 解世界上正在发生的事情”，表示目的，用s。that,应选A。2363、Alice, why dont you start early you dont have to hurry?A . orB . so thatC . butD . although答案：B解析：句意：Alice,为了不用着急，你为什么不早点动身？考查连词辨析。or或者；so that以便于；but但是；although尽管。根据why dont you start earlyyou dont have to hurry,可知，早点动身”是为

42、了 “不用着急”，用so that引导目的状语从句,应选B。64、Mr. King has to finish his work on the island in time he can catch the last boat to return home.A . so thatB . sinceC . even ifD . but答案：A解析：句意：金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作，以便赶上最后一艘船回家。考查目的状语从句。so that以便；since自从；even if即使；but但是。根据Mr.King has to finish his work on the island in ti

43、me.he can catch the last boat to return home.”可知，金先生必须及时完成在岛上的工作的目的 是赶上最后一艘船回家。此处使用so that “以便”引导目的状语从句。应选A。65、一The light in his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late?一 prepare for the coming exam.A . In order thatB . So thatC . In order toD . Because答案：C解析：句意：他房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么这么晚才睡吗？

44、为即将到来的考试做准备。24考查短语辨析。in order that为了，后接句子；so that为了，后接句子；in order to为了，后接短语或单词； because因为，后接句子。根据prepare for the coming exam可知，不是完整的句子，结合选项，A、B、D 选项均是接完整的句子，因此C符合句意。应选C。66、Susan practices speaking English every day she can pass the oral English test.A . so thatB . as a result ofC . because ofD . now

45、 that答案：A解析：句意：Susan每天都练习说英语，目的是她能够通过英语口语考试。s。that为了，表目的，asaresultof作 为的结果，because of因为，now that既然。根据句意可知，这里表示目的，应选A。67、一After the 2008 Olympic Games, more and more people in western countries begin to learn Chinese they can better understand the culture of China.一 r m sure they will.A . because ofB

46、 . so thatC . even thoughD . as if答案：B解析：句意：2008年奥运会之后，西方国家越来越多的人开始学习汉语，这样他们能更理解中国的文化。 我确定他们会。考查连词辨析。because of由于原因；so that以便；even though尽管，虽然；as if好像。结合句意，此处 强调目的，应选B。68、Speak louder everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly.A . so thatB . in order to25C . sinceD . because答案：A 解析: 句意：大声一点，以

47、便会议室里的每个人都能听得清楚你（说话）。考查连词短语的用法。A. so that以便，引导目的状语从句。B. in order to为了，表示目的，后接动词原形，故可排除此项。C. since自以来，后接时间点或“时间段+ago”，故可排除此项。D. because因为，表示原因。题干 everyone in the meeting room can hear you clearly 表达大声说话的目的。应选 Ao 69、President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees our country will be greener.A . so thatB . as long asC . even though句意：习主席鼓励所有中国人去种树，为了让我们的国家变得更绿。考查附属连词。so that为了，以便于，引导目的状语从句；as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；even though 即使，引导让步状语从句。“our country will be greener.我们的国家变得更绿”是鼓励我们多种树的目的，应选Ao70、They organized a lot of acti