《人教版小学三年级上下册英语知识点归纳.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《人教版小学三年级上下册英语知识点归纳.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Unitl知识汇总一、词汇first floor 一楼second floor 二楼teachers office教师办公室library图书馆playground 操场computer room计算机房art room美术教室music room音乐教室next to紧邻;在近旁homework 作业class班;班级forty四十way方向二、句子1. Look! That? s the playground. 看!那是操场。2. - Where, s the library?图书馆在哪里?-It s next to the art room. 它在美术教室旁边。3. - Is this
2、the teachers office?这是老师办公室吗?-No, it isn t. It, s the computer room. 不,它不是。它是计算机教室。4. - Do you have an art room?你们有美术教室吗?-Yes.lt s on the second floor. 有。它在二楼。5. - Where s the teachers? office?教师办公室在哪里?-It s on the second floor. 它在二楼。6. Excuse me. 打搅下。-Yes, they are. 是的,它们是。5. Wow! They re so big! 哇
3、!它们真大!6. - What are these?这些是什么?-They re tomatoes.它们是西红柿。7. Look at the green beans. They? re so long.看这些豆角,它们真长。8. - Are they hens? 它们是母鸡吗?-No, they aren? t.不,它们不是。9. Wow! They? re so cute!哇!它们真可爱!三、句型结构- Are these +可数名词复数?-Yes, they are.No, they aren/t.e.g: - Are these horses?这些是马吗?-No, they aren,
4、 t,不,它们不是。1. - What are these/ those?-They, re +可数名词复数.e.g: - What are those? 那些是什么?-They are donkeys.它们是驴。2. - Are they + 事物名称(hens, horses-*)?-Yes, they are.No, they aren t. They re + 事物名称.e.g. : - Are they hens? 它们是母鸡吗?-Yes, they are.是的,它们是。3. How many +可数名词复数(+其他)?e.g.: How many boys are there?U
5、nit5知识汇总一、词汇clothes衣服;服装pants裤子hat (常指带檐的)帽子dress连衣裙skirt长裙coat外衣;大衣sweater 毛衣sock短袜shorts短裤jacket夹克衫shirt (尤指男士的)衬衫yours你的;你们的whose谁的mine我的pack收拾(行李)wait等待二、句子- Whose are these? 这些是谁的?-They re John s. 它们是约翰的。1. - Whose cap is this?这是谁的帽子?-lt? s my brother s.它是我弟弟的。2. - Are these yours?这些是你的吗?-No, t
6、hey aren, t. 不,它们不是。3. - Is this John s?这是约翰的吗?-No, it isn t. It s Mike s. 不,它不是。它是迈克的。1.1 like that green skirt.我喜欢那条绿色的裙子。6. Me too, 我也是。7. - Can you help me, please? 请你帮帮我好吗?-OK.好的。8. - Whose coat is this? 这是谁的外衣?-It s mine,它是我的。9. - Whose pants are those? 那条裤子是谁的?-They, re your father s.它们是你爸爸的。
7、10. You? re funny!你很有趣!11. - What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色?-White. 白色的。三、句型结构- Is this +名词性物主代词(yours, his, hers)/名词所有格?-Yes, it is.No, it isn t. It s + 某人的.e.g: - Is this his hat?这是他的帽子吗?-No, itisn t. It, sJack, s.不,它不是。它是杰克的。1. - Whose +可数物品单数+ is this?-If S+名词性物主代词/名词所有格.e.g: - Whose dress is thi
8、s? 这条裙子是谁的?-It sAmy s.它是埃米的。2. - What colour is/ are + 物品?-(It s/They, re) + 颜色.e.g.: - What colour are your shoes? 你的鞋是什么颜色的?-They are brown.它们是棕色的。Unit6知识汇总一、词汇glove (分手指的)手套scarf围巾;披巾umbrella伞;雨伞sunglasses 太阳镜pretty美观的;精致的expensive昂贵的;花钱多的cheap花钱少的;廉价的nice好的try on试穿size尺码;号of course 当然too太;过于just
9、正好;恰好how much多少钱eighty八十dollar元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单位)sale特价销售;大减价more更多的US我们二、句子- Can I help you?我能为您做点什么?-Yes.是的。1. - How much is it? 它多少钱?-It s eight-five yuan. 它十五元。2. Can I try it on? 我能试试吗?-Sure.当然可以。3. These shoes are nice. 这双鞋不错。4. Size 6, please.请给我拿6号的。6. Of course.当然。7. Here you are. 给你。8. - Are
10、they OK?它们可以吗?-No, they, re too small. 不,它们太小了。9. They, re just right! 它们正好!10. - How do you like this skirt? 你觉得这条女裙怎么样?-It s very pretty.它很漂亮。11. Oh, that? s expensive!哦,那很昂贵!12. Look at that dress. It, s pretty. 看那条连衣裙。它很漂亮。三、句型结构表示衣物的名词或代词(This dress, These pants, It, They-) + is/ are + 形容词 (nic
11、e, beautiful*).e.g: This dress is beautiful.这条裙子很漂亮。1. Can I try + 指代衣物的代词(them, it) + on?e.g: Can I try it on? 我能试试它吗?2. Size + 数字.e.g.: Size 6. 6 号。3. - How do you like + 某物(the shirt, the hat-)?一 It s (very) + 形容词(nice, good).e.g.: - How do you like the scarf?你觉得这条围巾怎么样?-It s very nice.它非常好。4. -
12、How much is +可数名词单数/不可数名词? It S + 价格.e.g. : - How much is the shirt? 这件衬衣多少钱?-It s 50 yuan. 它五十元。三年级下册知识点一、考考自己:自己能在最短的时间内听听、说说、读读下 列单词吗?Unit 1UK(英国)Canada(力口拿大)USA(美国)China(中国) she(她)student(学生)pupil(小学生)he(他)teacher (教师)boy(男孩)and(和)girl(女孩)new(新的) friend(朋友)today(今天)Unit 2|:father(父亲)dad(爸爸)man(男
13、人)woman(女人) mother(母亲)sister(姐、妹)brother(兄、弟)grandmother (祖母)grandma (祖母)grandfather(祖父)grandpa(祖 父)family(家庭)Unit 3|:thin(瘦的)fat(胖的)tall(高的)short(矮的,短的) long(长的)small(小的)big(大的)giraffe(长颈鹿) so(这么)children(儿童)tail(尾巴)Unit 4On(在上)in(在里面)under(在下面)chair(椅子)desk(书桌)cap(鸭舌帽)ball(球)car(小汽 车)boat(小船)map(地
14、图)toy(玩具)box(盒)|Unit 5|:pear(梨)apple(苹果)orange(橙子)banana(香蕉) watermelon(西瓜)strawberry(草莓)grape(葡萄) buy(买)fruit(水果)Unit61:eleven(H一) twelve(十二)thirteen(十三)fourteen (十 四)fifteen(十五)sixteen(十六)seventeen (十七)eighteen(十八)nineteen(十九)twenty(二十)Mte(风筝) beauMful(美丽的)二、牢记下面的对话,会让你的英语说得更好!更棒!1 欢迎别人时应该说A: Welc
15、ome!(欢迎!)B: Welcome!(欢迎!)2、问别人介绍朋友的名字应该说-A: This is Amy. 这是艾米。3、向别人问来自哪儿应该说A: Where are you from?(你来自哪儿?)B: Im from the UK.(我来 自英国。)4、跟新朋友第一次见面A: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。B: Nice to meet you, too!见到 你也很iWj兴!5、A: Nice to see you again.很高兴再次见到你。B: Nice to see you, too.见到你我也很高兴。6、看见久未见面的朋友或者别人身体不舒服,你该这
16、么打 招呼A: How are you ?你好吗? B: Fine, thank you 我很好,谢谢你。7、A: Lefs play a game. 让我们玩个游戏吧! B: OK! 好的!8、Lets play teacher and student.我们玩扮演老师和学生 的游戏吧!9、Can you read this?你会读这个吗?10 A: Whos that woman? 那位女士是谁呀?B: Shes my mother.她是我的妈妈。11、询问所看到的那个人是不是朋友的某位亲人,应该说:A: Is she your mother?她是你的妈妈吗?B: Yes,she is./
17、No,she isnt.是的,她 是。/不,她不是。12、别人想知道你的照片上是谁,他该这么说Who5s that boy?那个男孩是谁?A: Guess!你猜!13、A: Look at me!看我!B: Ah! So cute!啊!这么可爱啊!14、A: Look at the/ that monkey/giraffe/elephant. 看这只/ 那只猴子/长颈鹿/大象。B: Ifs so fat/tall/big.它好胖/高/大啊! 15、Come here,children!到这里来,孩子们! 16 It has a long nose/short tail.它有长鼻子/短尾巴。 1
18、7 It has a small eyes and big ears.它有小眼睛和大耳朵。 18 It has a small head and a short tail.它有小脑袋和短尾 巴。19 A:How many animals do you know?你认识多少动物? B: I know all the animals!我认识所有的动物。20 A: Where is my car/map/pencil box/cap?我的小汽车/ 地图/文具盒/帽子在哪儿?B: Is it in /on/under the desk?它在桌子里/上/下面。A: Yesjt is./Nojt isnt
19、.是的,它在。/不,它没在。21、Have a good time!玩开心点!22、A: Lets play hide and seek.我们一起玩捉迷藏吧! B:Great!好啊!23 A: Are you ready?你准备好了吗? B: Yes!是的。24、An apple a day keeps the doctor away! 一天一苹果, 医生远离我!25 A: Do you like pear/watermelon/orange.你喜欢梨/西瓜/ 橙子吗?B: Yes,l do./NoJ dont.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。C:l like banana/apple/grap
20、e.我喜欢香蕉/苹果/葡萄。26、请别人吃东西,你该这么说A: Have some grapes.吃一些葡萄吧。B: Thank you./Sorry,I dont like grapes. 谢谢 你。/对不起,我不喜欢吃葡萄。27 A: What do you like? 你喜欢什么? B: I like egg.我 喜欢鸡蛋。28、你想吃点东西,你该说A: Can I have some banana/strawberries?我能 吃些香蕉/草莓吗?B: Sure ,here you are. 当然可以,给你。29、A: Thank you.谢谢你。B: Youre welcome.别客
21、气。30 A: Doggy bag please!请打包。 B: No way.不可以! 31 A: How many crayons/balloons do you have? 你有多 少只蜡笔/气球?B: I have 16.我有十六只/个。32、A: How many birds/cat do you see? 你看见多少只鸟/ 猫?B: I see 11.我看见H只。33、A: So many apples! Lets have a race.好多苹果啊!我 们比赛摘苹果吧!8: Good idea.好主意。三、读读,记记下面的句子。你会更棒的!Unit 1 : What about
22、you?你呢?Wait a minute!等一下Unit 2 : A: How beautiful!好漂亮啊! B: Thank you.谢谢! Unit 3 : Big,big,big! Make your eyes big.大大大,把你的 眼睛变大。Small,small,small! Make your eyes small.小小小,把你的眼睛变小。Longjongjong! Make your arms long.长长长,把 你的手臂变长。Short,short,short! Make your arms short.短短短, 把你的手臂变短。Unit4: Put your foot
23、under your chair.把你的脚放在椅子下 面。Put your hand on your chair.把你的手放在椅子上。Put your arm in your desk.把你的胳膊放在书桌 里。Put your hand under your desk.把你的手放在书桌 下。Silly me!我真傻!Unit5: Pm full.我饱了。Me,neither.我也不喜欢。Unit6: The black one is a bird!黑色的那个是只鸟!Open it and see!翻开看看。|、读读以下单词,区别他们的意思。PChina cap Canada l carrtai
24、l Lpurple-tall、pupil rtwenty father familymapcapkitebrotherfatbrownball/Jboatgrapecatfriendfruit eleven7. The teachers office is next to the library.教师办公室在图书馆旁边。8. Here s my homework.这是我的作业。9. Welcome to our school! This is my classroom.欢迎来到我们的学校!这是我的教室。10. - How many students are there in your clas
25、s?你们班里有多少名学生?-Forty-five students. 四十五名学生。11. - Do you have a library?你们学校有图书馆吗?-Yes, we do.是的,我们有。12. This is my school!这是我的学校!三、句型结构- Where, s+事物(the teachers office, the classroom*)?-It s+表示地点的介词短语(on the first floor, next to the library).e.g: - Where s the classroom?教室在哪?-It s on the second floo
26、r. 它在二楼。1. It s on the + 序数词(first, second)+ floor.eg It s on the third floor. 它在三楼。2. - Is this/ that+事物(the library, the computer room-)?-Yes, it is.No, it isnt.e.g. : - Is that the library?那是图书馆吗?-No, it isn, t.不,它不是。3. - Do you have + 某事物(a toy bear, a music room-)?-Yes, 1/ we do.No, 1/ we dont.
27、e.g.: - Do you have an art room?你们有美术教室吗?-Yes, we do.是的,我们有。4. This is + a/an/the/形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词+事物名称twelvecatgreateight五、读读以下句子,区别他们的意思。rHow many apples do you see?LHow many apples do you have?Can I have some apples?J Have some apples!Lets have some apples!六、读读以下单词,注意划线局部字母短元音的发音,黑色斜体的单词你记住牢了吗?Aa
28、 bag cat hand dad man fatCanada apple have hasEe tenredpenlegegg elephanteleven sevengetdeskli six big pig milk thin in fish it isfingerlittleOo dog orange body box fox on hotUu fun duck run under sun umbrella muche.g.: This is her maths book. 这是她的数学书。Unit2知识汇总一、词汇breakfast早餐;早饭English class 英语课lunc
29、h午餐;午饭music class 音乐课PE class体育课dinner (中午或晚上吃的)正餐get up起床go to school 去上学go home回家go to bed上床睡觉over结束now现在;目前o clock (表示整点)点钟kid小孩thirty三十hurry up 快点come on快;加油just a minute 稍等一会二、句子Lit s 12 o clock. It, s time for lunch.十二点钟了。到吃午餐的时间了。2. It s time to watch TV.到看电视的时间了。3. Let, s play football.让我们踢足
30、球吧。4. - What time is it? 几点 了 ?-It s 7 o clock.七点钟了。5. Hurry up!快点儿!6. It, s time to go to bed.到上床睡觉的时间了。7. School is over. 放学了。8. Let, s go to the playground.我们去操场吧。9. Time to go home, kids. 到回家的时间了,孩子们。10. It, s time for English class.到上英语课的时间了。11. Breakfast is ready. 早餐准备好了。12. T m ready.我准备好 了。三
31、、句型结构Lit s + 钟点数 +o clock.e.g: It, s four o? clock. 四,点了。2. It? s time for + 名词(dinner, bed, school)e.g: It s time for lunch. 该吃午餐了。3.It, s time to/Time to + 动词原形(sing, dance)(+其他). eg : It s time to sing English song. 该唱英文歌了。Unit3知识汇总一、词汇cold寒冷的;冷的cool凉的;凉爽的warm温暖的;暖和的hot热的;烫的sunny阳光充足的windy多风的;风大的
32、cloudy阴天到;多云的snowy下雪(多)的rainy阴雨的;多雨的outside在户外be careful 小心weather 天气New York 纽约how about 怎么样?情况如何?degree度;度数world世界London伦敦Moscow莫斯科Singapore 新加坡(市)Sydney悉尼 fly放(风筝)love (写信结尾的热情问候语)爱你的二、句子1. - What s the weather like in London? 伦敦的天气怎么样?-It s rainy.是下雨天。2. It s cloudy in Singapore. 新力坡多云。3. - Is i
33、t cold in Moscow?莫斯科天气冷吗?-Yes, it is. It, s snowy here. 是的,天气冷。这里是下雪天。4. It, s hot and sunny in Sydney.悉尼天气炎热而且阳光充足。5. - Can I go outside now?现在我能出去吗?-No, you can t.不,你不能。6. Have some lunch. 吃一些午餐。7. - Can I have some soup? 我能喝一些汤吗?-Yes, you can.是的,你能。8. Be careful! 小心!9. This is the weather report.
34、 这是天气预报。三、句型结构- Can I + 动词原形(swim, go, drink)(+其他)?-Yes, you can.No, you cant.e.g: - Can I go outside? 我能出去吗?-No, you can t.不,你不能。1. It s+表示天气状况的形容词(hot, cold).eg It s warm.天气很暖和。2. Have some + 食品/三餐.e.g. : Have some grapes. 吃些葡萄吧。3. - What, s the weather like + 其他?-It s +表示天气状况的形容词(windy sunny).e.g
35、.: - What s the weather like in Xi an? 西安的天气怎么样?-It s cold.天气很冷。4. - Is it +表示天气状况的形容词(windy sunny-)?-Yes, it is.No, it isn? t. It? s + 数字 + degree.e.g.: - Is it cold in Xi an? 西安冷吗?-Yes, it is.是的,很冷。Unit4知识汇总一、词汇tomato西红柿potato 土豆green beans豆角;四季豆carrot胡萝卜horse 马COW母牛;奶牛sheep羊;绵羊hen母鸡these (this的复数形式)这些yum (表示味道或气味非常好闻)animal兽;动物those (that的复数形式)那些garden花园;菜园farm农场goat山羊eat吃二、句子- How many horses do you have?你有多少匹马?-Seventeen.十七匹。它们是胡萝卜。那些是什么? 它们是绵羊。 这些是胡萝卜吗?1. - What are these?这些是什么?-They, re carrots.2. - What are those?-They, re sheep.3. - Are these carrots?
限制150内