《语文》复习资料及参考答案.docx

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1、语文复习资料及参考答案一、单项选择题.“采缗於正始，力柔于建安”指的是（）A、永明体 B、太康诗风C、元嘉诗歌D、宫体诗.”乘兴而行，尽兴而返”出自（）A、世说新语B、冤魂志 C、搜神记D、博物志.幽独空林色，朱筵冒紫茎中的“空林色”指的是什么（）A、林中空空，什么花草也没有B、树林内很空旷C、林中花草的颜色很少D、兰假设的秀色空绝群芳1 .曹操的字是什么（）A、孟德 B、孟起 C、子桓 D、子建2 .西晋诗风的特点是（）A、志深笔长B、阮旨遥远C、繁文绮合 D、淡乎寡味3 .赠白马王彪的作者是（）A、曹操 B、曹丕 C、曹植 D、陶渊明4 .世说新语的作者是（）A、阮籍 B、刘义庆 C、刘伶

2、 D、嵇康5 .最早的文人七言诗是（）A、短歌行 B、燕歌行C、升天行D、蒿里行6 .建安文坛的领袖人物是（）A、曹操B、曹植C、曹丕D、陶渊明7 .被文心雕龙.才略中称为“七子之冠冕”的作家是（）A、王粲B、孔融C、陈琳D、阮瑞8 .建安时期最著名的女诗人是（）A、蔡琰 B、李清照 C、苏惠 D、薛涛9 .蔡琰的代表作是（）A、胡笳十八拍 B、失调名 C、悲愤诗D、诗10 .西晋太康时期“一左”指的是（）A、左思 B、嵇康 C、吴均 D、张载11 .最杰出的北朝民歌长篇叙事诗是（）A、敕勒歌 B、琅珊王歌词C、陇头歌词 D、木兰诗12 .北朝民歌中反映北方民族的游牧生活、描绘北国草原的辽阔壮

3、美的诗篇的是 （）A、敕勒歌 B、琅珊王歌词C、陇头歌词 D、木兰诗13 .左思的代表作是（）A、咏史诗B、咏怀诗C、游仙诗D、赠妇诗14 .以下作品中属于四言诗的是（）A、国殄B、关山月C、参军行D、短歌行31 .命题甲：x2-6x + 50,命题乙：|x 3|充分条件A、a1 b2A、a1 b2B、ac beC、ac2 be2D、33 .以下不等式中,对任意b a a b九火都成立的是()A、| x | 4xD、既非充分也非必要条件那么以下说法正确的选项是()C、D x2 x34.假设水0, b0,A、J a 0,A、J a yb那么以下不等式中正确的选项是()B、D、a2 b.假设。k，

4、那么以下不等式中恒成立的是()2A、a2 +2 aB、4aD log广 log?”35 .集合物=x|V9, xR, =x，一2x30, xR,那么集合GN 等于。A、(3,3) B、(-1,3) C、(0,3)D、(3,+oo).在以下的不等式中解集是空集的是。A、尤?2x + 4 0B、一+ 3x + 5 0C、x2 sinx0.536 ,不等式二土 x + 2的解集是()x 2A、(-1,0) B、(2,+oo)C、(8,2) D、(l,+oo)39. 6/ aA、弓,0)B、(g,+oo) C 4，+)D 吟,?)2252 540.。1的解集是O5 ax 140.。1的解集是O5 ax

5、 1A (,0)B、(,+oo) C、(-00,)2a2a5a41. 0,那么不等式组厂”1的解集是()6ax 2A、(0,-)B、( ,+oo)C (- ,+oo)4。3a4a4% 3% +142.不等式组口的解集是()I 2 4D、(-8击4。 3aA、(l,+oo) B、(4,+oo)C、(1,4)D (-oo,4)43.假设02B ah2A、a2 +b2 4八11C、一 1ab44 .集合 M=x|f+30 , N = xx2-2x-3 2x + 845.不等式组x x-的解集是()2 4A、(8,2)B、(4,+oo)C (oo,2) u(4,+co)D、(co,+oo)46,不等式

6、组*：4x + 6B、(3,5)A、(-1,5)D、(-oo,5)47 .如果对于f(x)地定义域里任意x都有f(x) = /(-x),那么f(x)称作。A、奇函数B、偶函数 C、单调递增函数 D、单调递减函数.如果对于/(x)地定义域里任意x都有/(%) = -/(-x)，那么/(x)称作()D、单调递减函数 那么/(X)称作() D、单调递减函数 那么/(%)称作O D、单调递减函数D (-oo,2)kJ(2,+oo)D y = cosxD、(-8,-3) u (3,+oo)A、(-3,3)B、(3,+oo)C、(8,3)D、(-00-3) u (3,+oo)A、奇函数B、偶函数 C、单调

7、递增函数48 .如果对于/(%)地定义域里任意两数百都有/(X,) /都有/(为) (-qo,3)54 .函数/(九)=7?15，其中x表示身高，那么/(%)的定义域是()55 .以下函数是偶函数的是()B、y = sinxB、y = sinx56 .以下函数是单调递增函数的是C、y = cosx ()D、y = -5xA、y = x5B、y = sinx57 .以下函数是单调递减函数的是C、y = cos九()D、y = -5xA、y = x5B、y = nxD、58.把两个变量之间的对应值列成表格来表示函数的关系这种方法叫做()A、图像法 B、解析法 C、列表法 D、以上都不是59 .函数

8、y = f+3x-7的递增区间是()D、R60.函数y = -Y3x-7的递增区间是。3D、RD、RA、(,+oo)61 .函数y = l 在区间(0,+8)上是()A、单调递增函数B、单调递减函数62 .函数丁 = 1 +工在区间(0,+oo)上是。A、单调递增函数B、单调递减函数63 .函数y = 1+4%一7的值域是()64 .函数y = l 在区间(0,+8)上是()A、单调递增函数B、单调递减函数65 .函数丁 = 1 +工在区间(0,+oo)上是。A、单调递增函数B、单调递减函数66 .函数y = 1+4%一7的值域是()C、震荡函数C、震荡函数D、奇函数D、奇函数A、(-3,+o

9、o) B、(-oo,3) C、(-00-3) D、R64 .函数y = Y 一41+ 3的值域是()A、( 1,+8)B、(8,1)C、(oo,l) D、R65 .以下各函数中，既是偶函数，又是区间(0,+00)内的增函数的是。A y=x Bx y = x3C y = x2 +2x D y = x2.函数y =的定义域为()XA、l,+oo) B、1,0)50,+oo)C、(-l,+oo) D、-l,+oo)67 .如果函数/(九)是奇函数，(a,b)位于函数图像上，那么()A、(a,-)位于函数图像上B、(-。,力位于函数图像上C、(-。,-力位于函数图像上D、以上均不成立.如果函数/(%)

10、是偶函数，(a,力位于函数图像上，那么。A、(a,-力位于函数图像上B、力位于函数图像上C、(_5_力位于函数图像上D、以上均不成立68 .函数/(x) = (x + 2)(x 2)是()A、奇函数 B、偶函数 C、增函数 D、减函数69 .如果奇函数/(x)在区间3,7上是增函数且最小值为5,那么()A、/(x)在区间-7,-3上是增函数且最大值为-5B、/(X)在区间-7,-3上是减函数且最大值为-5C、f(x)在区间-7-3上是增函数且最小值为-5D、/(处在区间-7,-3上是减函数且最小值为-5二、判断题1 ,命题能成立那么命题9必成立，那么是的充分条件2 .命题能成立那么命题乡必成立

11、，那么乡是的必要条件3 .集合-U可以用I(五表示4 .集合/ = 1234,6 M = 2,4,6,那么 M 在/中的补集gAf = 1,3,55 . |x-3|y,那么x 8.假设xj,那么MKiyl7P 那么1 - 那么1 - 1 - Q假设 9.10.不等式聂-2 Who is your fatherC What is your fatherD Where is your father now2. That man is alone over there. Who is he?-().A、 He is a studentB、 He is Doctor TookC、 A driver,

12、I supposeD He s drunk3. 一How is the movie? Interesting?一().A、 Itwas shown lateuntilmidnightB、 Itwas starred bya fewfamous peopleTV.C、 Far from. I should havestay athome watchingD、 I was seated far away in the corner4. 一I wonder if youcouldhelp me?-().A、 I couldB、Yes, I doC、 No, not at allD Certainly

13、5. 一Which language do you speak at home?一().A、 I speak English very wellB、 I can speak English and FrenchC、 English is my mother tongueD English, most of the time6. 一When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?-().A、 I ve never been thereB、 The next one is fasterC、 They leave every hourD The city is fa

14、r away7. Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?-().A、 You can take a taxiB、 It s about thirty milesC、 I 11 fly to SidneyD、 It s only six hundred dollars8. 一Can you turn down the radio, please?-().A、 Oh, I knowB I m sorry, I didn, t realize it was that loudC、 I H keep it down next timeD Please

15、forgive me9. Thank you for lending me your book.一().A、 My pleasureB、 Never mindC、 Quite rightD、 Don, t thank me10. 一Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?-().A、 I d like to buy itB、 It s of very good qualityC、 About eighty-five dollarsD It depends on how you like it11. 一Do you mind tellin

16、g me where are you from?-().A、 Certainly, I m from LondonB、 Sure, I was born in LondonC、 Not really, you can do itD Certainly not. I m from London12. Paul, ( ) ?Oh, that, s my father! And beside him, my mother.A、 What is the person over thereB、 Who, s talking over thereC、 What are they doingD Which

17、is that13. 一How often do you have listening classes in a week? 一().A、 Listeningclasses are difficultB、 Lastweekand the weekbeforeC、 Theyhaveno listeningclassesD、 Every Monday and Friday14. 一Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?一 (), and how are you?A、 Don t mention it.B、Ham, not too bad.C、Thanks.D Pr

18、etty fast.15. 一What does your English-teacher looks like?-().A、 ShelikessingingB、 ShelookssadC、 Shelikesto staywith usD She looks much like her mother16. 一You are not the manager here, are you?一().A、 Yes, I m notB、No, I amC、Yes, I amD、 No, not at all17. 一Would you mind changing seats with me?-().A、

19、Yes, you canB、 Of course, I like toC、 No, I don t mindD Certainly, please do18. 一Sue looks good in that new dress, doesn t she?-().A、Yes, she isB No, she isn tC、 Yes, she doesD No, she didn tnow?19. Haven, t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing-().A、 I hate the weather hereB、 My hair is gettin

20、g a bit longerC、 Yeah, thanks for comingD I am working part time in a supermarket, you know20. Why didn t you come to my birthday party yesterday?-().A、 Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B、 Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C、 Ha. . . ha, I don t like birthday parties.D Sorry, but my wife had

21、 a car accident21. 一I haven, t seen Belly for ten years.-().A、 Either have IB、 Neither have IC、 Haven? t ID So have I22. 一Joe will come to the party, won t he?一().A、Oh, yes. I forgetB、 It s at 8 o clockC、 Yes, he s bringing his cousinD、 Yes, he won t23. What would you like, tea or coffee?一().A、 Yes,

22、 I wouldB、 Coffee, pleaseC、 Yes, pleaseD It s very nice24. 一I think the Internet is very useful.-().A、 So do IB、 That s notC、 Neither do ID、 I do rather25. 一Must we hand in our homework now?-().A、 Yes, you willB、 Yes, you mustn, tC、 No, you needn tD No, you mustn t26. 一I don t like the sports progra

23、ms on Sundays. 一().A、 So do IB、 Neither do IC、 So am ID Neither am I27. 一I have been to the Great Wall.一().A、 Neither have IB、So IC、 Neither do I18 .以下作品属于汉乐府的是()A、无题A、无题B、行路难C、杜陵叟D、陌上桑19 .我国古代长篇小说主要的体式是()A、白话体 B、文言体A、白话体 B、文言体20 .三国演义的作者是()A、罗贯中21 .水浒传A、罗贯中22 .西游记A、罗贯中23 .金瓶梅A、罗贯中B、曹雪芹 的作者是OB、曹雪芹 的

24、作者是OB、曹雪芹 的作者是O24 .儒林外史A、吴敬梓25 .聊斋志异A、吴敬梓B、曹雪芹 的作者是() B、罗贯中 的作者是O B、蒲松龄C、章回体C、吴承恩C、吴承恩C、吴承恩C、兰陵笑笑生C、曹雪芹C、曹雪芹D、表达体D、蒲松龄D、施耐庵D、施耐庵D、施耐庵D、蒲松龄D、蒲松龄26 .红楼梦以()的爱情故事为线索。A、贾宝玉、薛宝钗B、贾宝玉、王熙凤C、贾宝玉、林黛玉D、贾宝玉、花袭人27 .红楼梦叙写了 ()四大家族的兴衰史。A、贾李王薛B、贾张王薛 C、贾史张薛 D、贾史王薛.以下小说人物中，出自三国演义的是()A、马超 B、林冲 C、牛魔王 D、晴雯.以下小说人物中，出自水浒传的

25、是()A、宋江 B、李逵 C、沙僧 D、贾政.以下小说人物中，出自西游记的是()A、诸葛亮B、孙二娘C、白骨精D、贾探春.以下小说人物中，出自红楼梦的是()A、诸葛亮B、孙二娘C、牛魔王D、刘姥姥.我国第一部神魔题材的长篇章回体小说是()的西游记。A、元代B、明代C、清代D、近代.我国第一部长篇挖苦小说是()的儒林外史。A、宋代B、元代C、明代D、清代.我国古代长篇小说的巅峰之作是()A、三国演义B、西游记C、水浒传D、红楼梦.我国()出现了第一部文言短篇小说集聊斋志异。A、近代 B、清代 C、明代 D、元代.拳打镇关西，是小说()中的情节。A、三国演义B、西游记C、水浒传D、红楼梦.桃园三结

26、义，是小说()中的情节。A、三国演义B、西游记C、水浒传D、红楼梦D So have I28. 一Did you travel to Xi an by train or by plane?-().A、 It is possible travel by planeI travel eitherbytrainor by planeB、 Yes, I traveledbytrainDI flew there29. 一Have you even been to Tokyo?一().A、 No,I didn t go there last yearNo, but I hope to go there n

27、ext yearB、 Tokyo is a busy cityYes,I will do it next time30. Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-().A、 Yes, you may borrowB、Yes, go onC、 Yes , help yourselfD、 It doesn, t matter31. 一May I see your tickets and passports, please?-().A、 No, you can tYes,youcanB、 HereyouareDNo,theyaremine32. 一H

28、i, welcome back! Had a nice trip?-().A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Not, I ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don t like Saturdays.D Well, I 11 look forward to your phone call.33. 一I m sorry. I lost the key.一().A、 Well, it s OKB、No, it s all right.C、 You are welcome.D、 You a

29、re wrong.34. 一It s rather cold here. Do you mind if I close the window?-().A、 Yes, pleaseB No, go aheadC、 Sure, pleaseI don t like it35. 一Make sure you turn off the air conditioners before going out.-().A、 Heard itB Made itC、 Forgot itD Got it36. Excuse me, how much is the jacket?It s 499 Yuan.()A、O

30、h, no. That s OK!B、 How do you like it?C、 Which do you prefer?D、 Would you like to try it on?37. ( ) ?Well, they got there last Wednesday. So, about a week.A、 When did your parents arrive at Paris?B、 How long have your parents been in Paris?C、 Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D When w

31、ill your parents go to Paris?38. 一How often do you go dancing?-().A、 I will go dancing tomorrow.B、 Yesterday.C、 Every other day.D F ve been dancing for a year.39. 一Marilyn, I m afraid I have to be leaving now.一()That sounds wonderful.A、 Oh, so early?B、 Not at all.D Good luck!40. 一Madam, do all the b

32、uses go downtown?一().A、 Wow, you got the ideaNo, never mindB、 Pretty well, I guessSorry, I m new here41. Could I borrow your car for a few days?一().A、No, you may borrow.B、Yes, go on.C、 Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.D It doesn, t matter.42. 一Thank you for inviting me.-().A、I really had a hap

33、py time.B、Oh, it s too late.C、 Thank you for coming.D Oh, so slowly?43. 一May I see your tickets, please?一().A、 No,they are mineB、 No, you can tC、Sure.D、Yes, you can.44. 一Hello,may I talk to the director now?-().A、Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B、No, you can, t.C、Sorry, you can t.D I don t know.45.

34、一I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me anA.-().A、 Don, t worry about it.B、 Congratulations! That s a difficult course.C、 Mr. Brown is very good.D Good luck to you!46. 一Tomorrow is my birthday.一().A、 Oh, I have no ideaB、NoC、 Many happy returns of the dayD Sorry47. 一Oh,sorry to ask you fo

35、r help.一()It s goodA、 No, you can tThat s OkayD Oh, I don t know48. 一Jane, I d like you to meet Philip. He is the leader of our team.-().A、 It is so goodOh, I m happyB、 Nice to meet youD Good49. 一Can you go 一().to the concert with us this evening?A、 No, I already B、 I d love to, C、 No, I already D、I

36、 m ill, sohave plansbut I m busy tonight don t like being withI shouldn, t go outyou.50. May I know your name, please?-().A、 I d rather notYes, you mayB、 Bob WhiteNo, please don t51. 一Could you please turn down-().A、 Take it easyI m sorryB、 Not a bitD It depends52. 一Sorry, Miss Chen. I forgot-().A、

37、RightDon, t mention itB、 I ve no ideaD That s all right53. 一You won t believe it, Sam. program in Canada.一Wow,()congratulations!A、 who cares?C、cheers.D no wonder.the music?to send the letter for you.I was chosen for an exchange54.I hope that youand Susancan stop fighting and becomegood friends.一 ().

38、If only Susan hadthe same idea.A、 My pleasureIt s a pleasureC、NoD、 By all means55. 一Mary has been training hard for the last two years.一 () she did so well at the track and field meet yesterday.A、 No doubtB No questionC、 No wonderD No problem56. Alex got fired.一 () ? He is devoted to his work. That

39、s unfair!A、 What s ofHow isB、 Then whatHow come57. 一 V m terribly sorry I kept you waiting for so long-().A、 Never mindThat s rightB、 You are welcomeD Don t mention it58. 一Bob,can you spare a few minutes right now? I have toask you some questions.-().A、 It s a pleasureB Ask, pleaseC、 Help yourselfD

40、Yes, go ahead59. So you missed the meeting.一 (). I got there five minutes before it finished.A、 Not entirelyNot trueB、 Not a littleD Not at all60. Sarah said she would be too busy to come to our party. How disappointing!一 ().She might change her mind.A、 Forget itYou have no ideaB、 Whatever you sayD You never know61. 一Uh, Id like a hamburger, large fries and a small Pepsi.-()?A、 Too manyFor here or to goB、 SorryD Forget it62. 一Do you think those two will get along with each other? 一Y