初中中考目的状语从句知识汇总笔记.docx
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1、初中中考目的状语从句知识汇总笔记单项选择题(经典例题高频考点一名师出品必属精品)1、The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me .A . so thatB . forC . becauseD . in order to答案:A解析:句意:老师要我大声朗读,为的是所有的学生都能够听到。so that引导目的状语从句,意为“为的是。故答 案为A。2、We take the front seats we can see more clearly.A . such thatB . as soon asC . eve
2、n thoughD . so that答案:D解析:句意:我们坐在前排以便看得更清楚。考查连词辨析 A. such that ”以致”,强调原因,主语表原因、从句表结果引导结果状语从句;B. assoon as 就”,引导时间状语从句;C. even though 虽然、即使,引导让步状语从句;D. sothat “以便”,引导目的状语从句;“我们坐在前排”是为了 “看得更清楚”,表目的,推断空格用表目的 的连词;应选De.3、Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day we can find out what s going on aroun
3、d theworld.A . so thatB . even thoughC . in order toD . instead of答案:A答案:B 解析:句意:一真是一团糟!共享单车随处可见。让我们把它们收集起来,放在合适的地方,它们可以很方便 地被使用。考查连词辨析 unless 除非;so that 为了 ; as long as 只要;because 因为。根据they can be used conveniently.可知,此处是把共享单车收集起来,它们可以被方便地使用,此处是s。that引导的目的状语从 句。应选B。24、一What a mess! The sharing bike
4、s are thrown everywhere.一Lets collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A . unlessB . so thatC . even thoughD . as soon as答案:B解析:句意:真是一团糟!共享单车被扔得到处都是。让我们把它们收集起来,放在正确的地方,以便它们 被方便地使用。考查附属连词辨析。unless除非;so that以便;even though尽管;as soon as 就。根据Lets collect and put them in the r
5、ight place . they can be used conveniently,可知把共享单车收起来并摆放在正确的位置 是为了使用起来更方便,用s。that引导目的状语从句。应选B。25、Tom got up early he could catch the first bus.A . in order toB . so thatC . because ofD . as long as答案:B解析: 句意:汤姆起得很早为了能赶上第一班车。10 考查连词辨析c in order to为了,后接动词原形;so that为了,以便于,引导目的状语从句;because of因为,所引导的介词短语
6、通常用作状语;as long as只要,引导条件状语从句。根据Tom got up early. he could catch the first bus.可知,汤姆起早的目的是赶第一班车,因此要用so that弓|导目的状语从句。应选B。26、The speaker made the speech in a loud voice everyone in the hall could hear him.A . so thatB . althoughC . becauseD . but答案:A解析:句意:这个演讲者大声讲话,以便大厅里的每个人都能听到。考查连词辨析c so that以便于;alt
7、hough虽然;because因为;but但是。根据The speaker made the speech in a loud voice.everyone in the hall could hear him., 可知,这里填 so that,引导目的状语从句。应选 Ao27、一 Did Peter do very well in the sports meet?一 Yes. He ran very fast he could catch up with others.A . so thatB . in order toC . so as toD . in order答案:A解析:句意:彼得
8、在运动会中表现得很好吗?是的,他跑得很快,以便赶上其他人。此题考查状语从句。A so that意思是“以便、目的”,后接从句;B in order to意思是“为了,后接短语;C so as to意思是“以 便、为了,后接短语;D. in order意思是整齐、按次序”,后接动词不定式。此题中,横线后面为一个句 子,该句子结构为主谓宾结构,故答案选A。28、You should talk to your parents they can understand you well.A . butB . althoughC . so that11答案:c 解析:句意:你应该和你的父母谈谈,这样他们才
9、能很好地理解你C考查连词。but但是;although尽管;so that以便;根据they can understand you well可知他们能很好地 理解你,可推测出此处是“以便”,应选C。29、I got up very early I got to the station on time.A . to the resultB . in order toC . so thatD . because答案:C解析:句意:我起得非常早,以便于我按时到达车站。此题考查状语从句。io the result结果,inorderto为了,sotha【以便于,because因为。根据句意,前半句表
10、示起得早,后半句表示目的是按时到达车站,应选C。30、He reads English every morning he can learn English well.A . so thatB . in orderC . such thatD . in order to答案:A解析:句意:他每天早晨读英语以便能学好英语。考查连词辨析。so that以便,后接句子,后跟目的状语从句;in order按顺序;such - that如此以至于;in ordert。为了,后接动词原形。结合语境可知他为了学好英语,每天早晨都读英语,分析句子成分可知空前后 都是句子,并且空格后的句子表示目的,所以这里应用
11、s。that连接。应选A。31、Please leave your name and telephone number our manager can call you back later.12A . even ifB . as soon asC . so thatD . according to答案:C解析:句意:请留下你的 号码和名字以便我们的经理后面能回 给你。考查短语词义辨析。even if虽然,即使;as soon as 就;so that以至于;according to按照。根据句意请 留下你的 号码和名字的目的是,我们的经理后面能回 给你,可知,表示目的。应选C。32、Lucy
12、 saved her pocket money she could buy her mother a present for Mother s Day.A . becauseB . butC . sinceD . so that答案:D解析:句意:露西省下零花钱,以便能给她妈妈买一份母亲节礼物。考查连词辨析 because 因为;but 但是;since 因为;so that 以便。she could buy her mother a present for Mother s Day是Lucy saved her pocket money的目的,用 so that 引导目的状语从句。应选 D。
13、33、You have to leave nowyou can catch the early bus.A . in order toB . as soon asC . becauseD . so that答案:D解析:句意:你必须现在离开,目的是你能赶上早班车。A. in order to为了 ; B. as soon as -就-;C. because 因为;D. so that目的是;根据in order to后接动词原形,so that后接从句;根据you can catch the early bus. 是句子;应选D34、I looked through my test paper
14、 again and again I wouldn* t make any mistakes.13A . soB . becauseC . so that答案:C解析:句意:我一遍又一遍复习我的试卷,这样我就不会犯错了。so因此,所以;because因为,引导原因状语从句; sothat这样,以至于。根据句意可知,后面这个句子表示的是目的,故用s。that来引导目的状语从句。35、My aunt gave up her job when her son was born she could look after the baby at home.A . so thatB . according
15、 toC . because ofD . instead of答案:A解析:句意:当她的孩子出生时,我的阿姨为了能在家里照顾宝宝而放弃了工作。考查短语辨析c so that目的是;according to根据;because of因为;instead of代替。根据语境可知,“放弃 工作”的目的是“照顾宝宝”,所以用sothat引导目的状语从句,应选A。36、Mr Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearly.A . so thatB . whenC . becauseD . until答案:A解析:句意:Green先
16、生说话声音很大,这样所有人都可以听清楚。so that为的是,以至于;when当时候;because因为;until直到时候。根据句意可知,空后表示前面speaks very loudly的结果,故应选A。37、You must improve your study method you may make progress in your studies.A . so as toB . in order toC . soD . in order that答案:D14解析: 句意:你必须改善你的学习方法,这样你在学习上才会取得进步。考查目的状语从句。s。as to和in order to 后直接
17、加动词原形,表示“为了”,so因此;inorderthat+句子“为了” ;空格后的句子you may make progress in your studies是空格前的句子You must improve your study method的目的,所以此处用 inorder that引导目的状语从句,应选D038、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A . so thatB . becauseC . SinceD . as答案:A解析:试题分析:so that以便,所以;because因为;since由于
18、,自从以来;as当时。句意:老师说的声音非 常大,以便于所有的学生都能听见。结合语境可知选A。考点:考查连词辨析39、I advise you to take a map with you you won t get lost in the forest.A . as long asB . so thatC . orD . until答案:B解析:句意:我建议你带上一张地图,这样你就不会在森林里迷路了。考查连词。as long as只要;s。that以便于;or否那么;until直到。结合句意,你随身带一张地图是为了不在森 林里迷路,因此用s。that引导目的状语从句,应选B。40、Mr. H
19、and gave me a map I won t get lost.A . ifB . even thoughC . as long asD . so that15答案:D 解析:句意:汉德先生给了我一张地图,这样我就不会迷路了。A. if如果;B. even though即使,纵然;C. as long as 只要;D. so that这样,以便。根据下文I won t get lost.可知,这里是表示目的用so that来引导。根据题意, 应选D。41、You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A . in
20、 order toB . becauseC . soD . so that答案:D解析:句意:你应该节约一些钱,以便于你可以给你妈妈买一份礼物。考查连词的用法。A. in order t。为了,后跟动词原形;故排除A ; B. because因为,后跟原因;Cs。因此,后 跟结果;D.s。that以便,引导目的状语从句。结合can buy表示目的,应选D。42、I will take my son to the zoo he can learn more about animals.A . becauseB . so thatC . in order toD . although答案:B解析:
21、句意:我会带我的儿子到动物园,这样他能了解到更多的动物。A. because因为;B. so that目的,为了 ; C. in order to为了 ;后加动词原形;D. although尽管,虽然。根据 he can learn more about animals.可知表示目的,这里是从句,用s。that引导的目的状语从句。根据题意,故 选B。43、一I argued with my best friend. What should I do?16 一You should talk to him you can say you re sorry.A . so thatB . so - t
22、hatC . as ifD . unless答案:A解析:句意:一我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办?你应该跟他谈谈,这样你就可以向他抱歉了。考查连词辨析 so that以便于;so-that如此以至于;as if似乎;unless除非。根据You should talk to him - you can say you re sorry可知,跟朋友说话的目的是为了抱歉,用so that引导目的状语从句,应选 Ao44、You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A . becauseB . soC . so tha
23、t答案:C解析:句意:你可以省一些钱,以便你能给你的妈妈买个礼物。考查连词辨析。because因为,连接原因状语从句;s。所以,连接并列句,表因果关系;s。that以便,因此, 引导目的状语从句。由Uyou can buy a gift for your mother可知,省钱的目的是给妈妈买礼物。买礼物并不 是省钱的结果而是目的,应选s。that。应选C。45、She always gets up early she can catch the early bus to school.A . althoughB . so thatC . ifD . because答案:B解析:句意:她总是很
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